metastasis

MMP-9-IN-1 is an inhibitor of specific matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9).

Phenytoin (5,5-Diphenylhydantoin) is a hydantoin derivative and a non-sedative antiepileptic agent with anticonvulsant activity. It potentially acts by promoting sodium efflux from neurons in the motor cortex, reducing post-tetanic potentiation at synapses. This prevents cortical seizure foci from spreading to adjacent areas and stabilizes the threshold against hyperexcitability. Additionally, it appears to reduce muscle spindle sensitivity to stretch, causing muscle relaxation.

Alpelisib (BYL-719) is a PI3Kα inhibitor (IC50=5 nM) with selective, potent, and oral activity, inhibiting PI3Kβ/γ/δ with low activity (IC50=250/290/1200 nM). Alpelisib demonstrates antitumor activity and specifically targets PIK3CA mutant tumors.

KGP94 is an inhibitor of cysteine protease Cathepsin L(CTSL).

AMG 487 is a potent and selective antagonist of chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3 (CXCR3) which inhibits the binding of CXCL10 and CXCL11 to CXCR3 with IC50s of 8.0 and 8.2 nM, respectively.

PTUPB is a potent dual inhibitor of sEH and COX-2 enzymes with IC50 values of 0.9 nM and 1.26 μM, respectively.

CCG-1423, a selective RhoA pathway inhibitor, suppresses SRF-mediated transcription.

Xanthone (Xanthenone) is currently used as ovicide for codling moth eggs and as a larvicide.

CAIX Inhibitor S4 (S4) is an effective inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase IX/XII with a Ki of 7 nM and 2 nM, respectively. The Kis for CA II and CA I are 546 and 5600 nM.

Isoliquiritin apioside, isolated from Glycyrrhizae radix rhizome, significantly decreases PMA-induced increases in MMP9 activities and suppresses PMA-induced activation of MAPK and NF-κB. Isoliquiritin apioside auppresseses invasiveness and angiogenesis o

KG5 is a dual allosteric inhibitor of PDGFRβ and B-Raf with a Kd of 520 nM and 300 nM for PDGFRβ and PDGFRα. KG5 inhibits FLT3, KIT, and c-Raf with anticancer and antiangiogenic activities.

1. Obtusifolin has antioxidant properties and improves chemically induced diabetes and its complications by modulation of oxidative stress. 2. Obtusifolin suppresses phthalate esters-mediated bone resorption, thus may be a novel anti-breast-cancer bone me

PF-5274857 (PF-5274857 free base) is an effective and selective hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitor (IC50: 5.8 nM and a Ki: 4.6 nM). PF-5274857 is a potentially attractive clinical candidate for the treatment of tumor types including brain tumors and brain metastasis driven by an activated Hh pathway.PF-5274857 was found to effectively penetrate the blood-brain barrier and inhibit Smo activity in the brain of primary medulloblastoma mice, resulting in improved animal survival rates. PF-5274857 was orally available and metabolically stable in vivo.

CCG-222740 is an inhibitor of Rho/MRTF pathway

NP-G2-044 is an orally active fascin inhibitor, with an IC50 of ~2 μM. It blocks tumor metastasis and increases antitumor immune response.

WSB1 Degrader 1 is a potent, orally active degrader of WD repeat and SOCS box-containing 1, exhibiting anti-cancer metastatic effects.

MPT0B390 is an inhibitor of HDAC and a TIMP3 inducer inhibiting tumor growth, metastasis, and angiogenesis.

Murrayone, a coumarin-containing compound derived from M. paniculata, stands out as the most bioactive substance within this species, primarily due to its unique pharmacological attributes that notably suppress cancer metastasis, positioning it as an effective chemopreventive agent.

Gefitinib (ZD1839) is an EGFR first-generation inhibitor with oral activity that inhibits the EGFR 19 Del and L858R mutations. Gefitinib has antitumor activity and is used for the treatment of EGFR-mutated non-small-cell lung cancers. Gefitinib administration RESULTS in the development of the EGFR C797S resistance mutation.

Oxysophocarpine is an alkaloid extracted from seaweed. It has neuroprotective and antinociceptive effects on the central and peripheral nervous systems.

Ki16198 is an orally available LPA receptor antagonist and is a methyl ester derivative of Ki16425. It inhibits LPA1- and LPA3-induced inositol phosphates with Ki values of 0.34 and 0.93 μM, respectively, and can be used in studies of pancreatic carcinogenesis and metastasis.

Phenytoin sodium (Diphantoine) is an inactive stabilizer for voltage-gated sodium channel .

Benproperine phosphate (Pirexyl phosphate) is a cough suppressant.

MSX-127 elicites positive response in peptide CXCR4.