enhancing

Linopirdine (DuP 996) is a TRPV1 agonist. Linopirdine is an orally active and selective M-type K+ current (IM; Kv7; KCNQ Channels) inhibitor (IC50: 2.4 μM). Linopirdine is a cognitive enhancer. It acts by stimulating release of acetylcholine and other neurotransmitters.Linopirdine is a putative cognition-enhancing drug that increases acetylcholine release in rat brain tissue.

(E)-Daporinad (FK866) is a highly specific, non-competitive small molecule inhibitor of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) with potential anti-tumor and anti-angiogenic activities with an IC50 value of 0.09 nM.

Palmatine chloride an isoquinoline alkaloid, is an important medicinal herbal extract with diverse pharmacological and biological properties.

Paeoniflorin (Peoniflorin) is a herbal constituent extracted from the root of Paeonia albiflora Pall.

1. Palmatine (Burasaine) is an inhibitor of dopamine generation. 2. Palmatine could potentially be developed for the treatment of flavivirus infections. 3. Palmatine has been used in the treatment of jaundice, dysentery, hypertension, inflammation, and liver-related diseases.

Nampt-IN-5 is a potent and orally active inhibitor of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT).

SBI-797812 is structurally similar to active-site directed inhibitor of NAMPT(NAMPT with EC50 of 0.37 μM).

CHS-828 (GMX1778), a pyridyl cyanoguanidine, is an effective inhibitor of NAD+ biosynthesis enzyme NAMPT (IC50 <25 nM).

(-)-Huperzine A (HupA) , an active Lycopodium alkaloid extracted from the traditional Chinese herb, is a potent, selective and reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor and has been widely used in China for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

GNE-617, a specific NAMPT inhibitor(IC50=5 nM), shows potency in xenograft models of cancer.

Nampt-IN-1 (LSN3154567) (LSN3154567) is a potent and selective NAMPT inhibitor. Nampt-IN-1 inhibits purified NAMPT with an IC50 of 3.1 nM.

STF-118804, a highly specific NAMPT inhibitor, reduces the viability of most B-ALL cell lines with an IC50 of less than 10 nM.

Salidroside is a bioactive phenolic glycoside compound isolated from Rhodiola rosea and is a prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor. Salidroside can alleviate cachexia symptoms in a tumor cachexia mouse model by activating mTOR signaling and protect dopaminergic neurons by enhancing PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitochondrial autophagy. Salidroside can also inhibit the growth of cancer cells by regulating the CDK4-cyclin D1 pathway to block the G1 phase and/or regulating the Cdc2-cyclin B1 pathway to block the G2 phase.

Osunprotafib (ABBV-CLS-484) is a potent, orally bioavailable PTP1B/PTPN2 inhibitor in clinical trials for solid tumors. [1] Osunprotafib (ABBV-CLS-484) stimulates the tumor microenvironment and promotes natural killer cell and CD8 T cell function and enhances T cell anti-tumor immunity by enhancing JAK-STAT signaling and reducing T cell dysfunction. [2]

E1R is a positive sigma-1 receptor (Sig1R PAM) allosteric modulator. It has a cognition-enhancing activity.

ABT-418 hydrochloride is a selective agonist of nAChRs with cognitive enhancing and anxiolytic activities. It activates cholinergic channel and can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease.

UNC10217938A HCl (UNC7938 HCl) is a 3-deazapteridine analog. UNC10217938A HCl exhibits strong oligonucleotide enhancing effects. UNC10217938A HCl can modulate their intracellular trafficking and release from endosomes, leading to enhance oligonucleotides effects. UNC10217938A HCl also enhances the effects of siRNA and antisense oligonucleotides.

AMG-1694, a potent disruptor of the glucokinase–glucokinase regulatory protein (GK-GKRP) complex, operates by promoting the dissociation of this complex, thereby indirectly enhancing GK enzymatic activity with an IC50 of 7 nM. It effectively normalizes blood glucose levels in various rodent diabetes models [1] and lowers blood glucose specifically in diabetic animals without affecting normoglycemic ones. Additionally, AMG-1694 reverses the GKRP-induced inhibition of GK activity and facilitates GK translocation.

S 18986 is a selective, orally active, brain-penetrant positive allosteric modulator of AMPA-type receptors that enhances cognition in rodents by inducing the release of noradrenaline and acetylcholine in the rat hippocampus, subsequently improving object-recognition memory.

BM152054 is a potent PPARγ ligand that induces glucose utilization in peripheral tissues by enhancing insulin action.

Folitixorin calcium is an antineoplastic enhancing agent.

Lecozotan HCl (SRA-333) is a potent and selective 5-HT antagonist that significantly enhances KCl-stimulated glutamate and acetylcholine release from the hippocampal dentate gyrus and has cognitive enhancing properties. Chronic administration of Lecozotan HCl did not induce 5-HT(1A) receptor tolerance or desensitization in a behavioral model demonstrating 5-HT(1A) receptor function.

Sabeluzole (R-58735) has antiepileptic and cognitive enhancing effects, inhibits neurotoxin-induced tau expression and cell death.Sabeluzole is protective against chlordiazepoxide-induced habituation disorders and may be useful in the study of Alzheimer's disease.

SC-2001 is a MCL-1 inhibitor. SC-2001 inhibits STAT3 phosphorylation through enhancing SHP-1 expression and induces apoptosis in human breast cancer cells. SC-2001 overcomes STAT3-mediated sorafenib resistance through RFX-1/SHP-1 activation in hepatocellu