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Evenamide (NW-3509) is a sodium channel blocker. Which shows efficacy in a broad spectrum of rodent models of psychosis, mania, depression, and aggressiveness.

AMTB hydrochloride (AMTB HCl) is a novel TRPM8 channel blocker and is effective for pain and urinary diseases. AMTB can act on the bladder afferent pathway to attenuate the bladder micturition reflex and nociceptive reflex responses in the rat.

Dizocilpine Maleate (MK-801 maleate) is a potent, selective, and non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist with a Kd value of 37.2 nM. It is commonly used in the treatment of various neurodegenerative diseases in which NMDA receptors may be involved, and can also be used to induce schizophrenia models.

Dizocilpine (MK-801) is a selective non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist with a Kd of 37.2 nM that exhibits anticonvulsant effects. It acts by binding to a site within the NMDA-associated ion channel, blocking the flow of Ca²⁺, and is commonly used to establish schizophrenia models.

Licarbazepine (10,11-hydroxy-10,11 Dihydrocarbamezer) is the pharmacologically active metabolite of oxcarbazepine, a drug indicated for the treatment of partial seizures and bipolar disorders.

PF-05186462 (PF-05150122) is a potent, state-dependent, subtype selective Nav1.7 inhibitor with IC50 of 21 nM, no significant activity against Nav1.5.

Erastin is an iron death activator that acts on the mitochondrial VDAC in a ROS- and iron-dependent manner. Erastin has anti-tumor activity and acts selectively on tumor cells with RAS-carcinogenic mutations.

VBIT-4 is a voltage-dependent anion channel 1 (VDAC1) oligomerization inhibitor (Kd: 17 μM). VBIT-4 can be used for therapeutic purposes in apoptosis-associated disorders (such as neurodegenerative and cardiovascular diseases).

A-887826 is a selective, orally bioavailable, and voltage-dependent Na(v1.8) channel blocker (IC50: 11 nM). It attenuates neuropathic tactile allodynia in vivo.

Kv3 modulator 1 is a voltage-gated potassium channel Kv3 modulator that can be used to study neurologic-level diseases.

McN5691 (RWJ26240) is a voltage-dependent calcium channel blocker with antihypertensive activity that can be used in the study of diseases caused by vascular smooth muscle abnormalities.

PF-06305591 is an effective and selective blocker of voltage-gated sodium channel NaV1.8 (IC50 = 15 nM).

(5R)-BW-4030W92, the active enantiomer of BW-4030W92, is an orally available, non-selective, voltage-dependent, and use-dependent sodium channel antagonist used in the study of neurological disorders.

E 0747 FA is an antiarrhythmic compound that inhibits the voltage of action potential Vmax in Purkinje fibers of porcine heart.E 0747 FA inhibits Na channels in cardiac cells.

SAK3 is a novel modulator of nAChR activity that enhances T-type voltage-gated Ca2+ channel (T-VGCC) activity, and has potentiating effects on both Cav3.1 and Cav3.3 T-type Ca2+ channel currents.SAK3 is neuroprotective against scopolamine-induced cholinergic dysfunction in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells.SAK3 is used for the study of memory deficits and Alzheimer's disease. SAK3 can be used to study memory deficits and Alzheimer's disease.

Besipirdine (HP 749 free base) is a non-receptor-dependent cholinomimetic compound with alpha-adrenergic and cardiovascular activities.Besipirdine inhibits voltage-dependent sodium-potassium channels and inhibits biogenic amine uptake.Besipirdine reduces schedule-induced irritability and thirst and enhances cholinergic and adrenergic activity in the CNS in the rat. Besipirdine reduces schedule-induced thirst and enhances cholinergic and adrenergic neurotransmission in the central nervous system.

Besipirdine hydrochloride is a non-receptor-dependent cholinomimetic compound with alpha-adrenergic and cardiovascular activities.Besipirdine hydrochloride inhibits voltage-dependent sodium-potassium channels and inhibits biogenic amine uptake.Besipirdine hydrochloride reduces schedule-induced thirst and enhances cholinergic and adrenergic neurotransmission in the central nervous system in rats.

Hymenidin, an alkaloid isolated from the Okinawan sponge Hymeniacidon sp. is a 5-hydroxytryptaminergic receptor antagonist and voltage-gated potassium channel inhibitor with potential antiprotozoal effects.It selectively binds to FOXO1 DNA and reduces depolarization-induced elevation of cellular calcium.

JNJ-26489112 is a CNS-active agent and inhibitor of voltage-gated Na+ channels and N-type Ca2+ channels with broad-spectrum anticonvulsant activity in rodents and can be used to study neurological disorders.

Atagabalin HCl is a novel voltage-dependent calcium channel (VDCC) α2δ subunit (1 and 2) ligand that affects slow-wave sleep and can be used to treat insomnia.

HSK16149 is a novel ligand of voltage-gated calcium channel (VGCC) α 2 δ subunit with analgesic activity.

IEM 1754 2HBr (IEM 1754 dihydrobromide) is a selective AMPA/kainate receptor blockers for GluR1 and GluR3 with IC50 of 6 μM.

Elgodipine significantly reduced the incidence and severity of exercise-induced angina pectoris systemically and was able to inhibit vascular smooth muscle proliferation through a mechanism independent of the expression of the transcription factors c-fos and c-jun. The Elgodipine-induced inhibition was voltage-dependent. Elgodipine is a potential compound for the treatment of angina pectoris.

Flosatidil is a small molecule voltage-gated calcium channel complex (VDCCs) blocker for the treatment of neurological disorders and cardiovascular diseases, and can be used in the study of angina pectoris.