gsk-3

GSK-3 Inhibitor 5 (4-Cyanophenacyl bromide) is a ketone derivative that is used as an intermediate in pharmaceuticals and organic synthesis, and inhibits glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3).

GSK-3 inhibitor 4 is an orally active and brain-permeable compound that acts as a triple inhibitor of GSK-3, CDK2, and CDK5, with IC50 values of 0.56 nM (GSK-3β), 0.45 nM (GSK-3α), 0.47 μM (CDK2), and 0.68 μM (CDK5). It effectively reduces Tau protein levels and can be used in the study of Alzheimer's disease.

GSK-3 inhibitor 3 is a selective, orally active, brain-permeable GSK-3 inhibitor that inhibits GSK-3α and GSK-3β with IC50s of 0.35 nM and 0.25 nM, respectively.GSK-3 inhibitor 3 reduces the phosphorylation level of tau protein S396 with an IC50 of 10 nM in a triple transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. GSK-3 inhibitor 3 reduced the phosphorylation level of tau protein S396 in a triple transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease, with an IC50 of 10 nM.GSK-3 inhibitor 3 can be used for the study of neurological diseases.

GSK-3β inhibitor 1 is an inhibitor of GSK-3β( IC50 of 4.9 nM) and demonstrates high antidiabetic efficacy.

GSK-3β inhibitor 11 (compound 21) is a potent glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.02 μM, demonstrating potential utility in neurodegenerative disease research [1].

GSK-3β inhibitor 10 has skin-whitening, anti-oxidizing and PPAR activities.

CHIR-99021 (CT99021) is an activator of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and a GSK-3α/β inhibitor (IC50=10/6.7 nM) with selective and oral activity.CHIR-99021 induces cellular autophagy, which enhances self-renewal in mouse and human embryonic stem cells.

5-Iodo-indirubin-3'-monoxime is a potent inhibitor of GSK-3β, CDK5 P25, and CDK1 cyclin B, competing with ATP for binding to the catalytic site of the kinase (IC50s: 9, 20, and 25 nM).

GNF4877 is a potent inhibitor of DYRK1A and GSK3β (IC50s: 6 nM and 16 nM, respectively), resulting in the blockade of nuclear export of nuclear factor of activated T-cells (NFATc) and increased β-cell proliferation.

R547 (Ro 4584820) is a potent ATP-competitive inhibitor of CDK1/2/4 with Ki of 2 nM/3 nM/1 nM. It is less potent to CDK7 and GSK3α/β, while inactive to other kinases. Phase 1.

Cyanoacetohydrazide (Cyanoacetic hydrazide) is an anti-TB drug. It has also been used to derive compounds that may have antitumor properties.

Cromolyn sodium (FPL-670) is a chromone complex that acts by inhibiting the release of chemical mediators from sensitized mast cells.

Tideglusib (NP031112), a non-ATP competitive inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3), is with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities.

KenPaullone (9-Bromopaullone), a potent CDK1, CDK2 and CDK5 inhibitor, as new enhancer for iTreg cell differentiation. Kenpaullone promotes iTreg cell differentiation through increased and prolonged transcription of foxp3 gene by enhancing TGFβ-Smad3 signaling pathway.

GS87 is a highly specific inhibitor of GSK3 (glycogen synthase kinase 3) that induces extensive differentiation of AML cells.

A 1070722 is a potent and selective GSK-3 inhibitor, exhibiting high affinity for both GSK-3α (Ki = 0.6 nM) and GSK-3β (Ki = 0.6 nM). It can penetrate the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and accumulate in brain regions, indicating potential use as a PET radiotracer for quantifying GSK-3 in the brain.

TCS 21311 (NIBR3049) is an effective and highly selective inhibitor of JAK3 (IC50: 8 nM). TCS 21311 inhibits PKCα, PKCθ, and GSK3β (IC50s: 13, 68, and 3 nM, respectively). It displays >100-fold selectivity over JAK1, JAK2, and TYK2.

AZD1080 is a selective, orally active, brain permeable GSK3 inhibitor.

LY2090314, an effective GSK-3α/β inhibitor (IC50: 1.5 nM/0.9 nM), may improve the efficacy of platinum-based chemotherapy regimens. LY2090314 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Leukemia, Advanced Cancer, and Pancreatic Cancer.

AR-A014418 (GSK 3β inhibitor VIII) is an ATP-competitive, and selective GSK3β inhibitor.

AZD2858 is a selective GSK-3 inhibitor, inhibiting tau phosphorylation at the S396 site and activating Wnt signaling pathway.

Bikinin (Abrasin), a potent inhibitor of plant GSK-3/Shaggy-like kinase, activates BR signaling downstream of the BR receptor.

MeBIO is an agonist of aryl hydrocarbon receptor, with IC50 of 44 and 55 μM for GSK-3 and CDK1/CyclinB, respectively. MeBIO does not affect GSK-3β.

IM-12, an effective GSK-3β inhibitor(IC50=53 nM), regulates Wnt signalling.