gsk3β

GNF4877 is a small molecule inhibitor, a potent dual-specificity kinase inhibitor targeting DYRK1A (IC50=6 nM) and GSK3β (IC50=16 nM). This compound promotes β-cell proliferation by blocking NFATc nuclear export (EC50=0.66 μM for mouse R7T1 cells) and is primarily used for research on β-cell regeneration related to diabetes.

EHT 1610 (EHT 5372) is a potent inhibitor of DYRK, with an IC50 of 0.36 nM and 0.59 nM for DYRK1A and DYRK1B, respectively. EHT 1610 has an inhibitory effect on leukemia, regulating cell cycle and inducing cell apoptosis.

GS87 is a highly specific inhibitor of GSK3 (glycogen synthase kinase 3) that induces extensive differentiation of AML cells.

CCG 203769 (Thiadiazolidinone (TDZD) deriv. 6) is a selective inhibitor of RGS4 with an IC50 of 17 nM for the RGS4-Gαo protein-protein interaction.

A-443654, a pan-Akt inhibitor, exhibits equal potency against Akt1, Akt2, and Akt3 within cells (Ki=160 pM).

7-bromoindirubin-3'-oxime (7BIO) is a caspase independent nonapoptotic cell death inducer. 7BIO is an inhibitor of FLT3, DYRK1A, DYRK2, Aurora B and Aurora C kinases.

GSK3β-IN-1 (compound 1) is an inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) with an IC50 value of 65 nM, and it is utilized in Alzheimer's disease research.

GSK3β-IN-2 (Compound S01) is an inhibitor of GSK3β with an IC50 of 0.35 nM. It activates the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, promoting neurogenesis and neurite outgrowth. GSK3β-IN-2 reduces tau protein phosphorylation induced by Aβ at the Ser396 site, thereby decreasing neurofibrillary tangles. Furthermore, GSK3β-IN-2 improves Alzheimer's disease symptoms in a zebrafish model.

GSK3β/mTOR modulator 1 (derivative 2) is an agent that modulates the GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway. It is applicable in research related to acute lung injury (ALI) and inflammation.

GSK3β-IN-3 is an ATP-competitive GSK-3β inhibitor (IC50= 0.90 μM) that demonstrates good blood-brain barrier permeability (Pe= 10.7 x 10^-6 cm/s). It effectively reduces tau protein phosphorylation in the BR5706 strain and decreases Aβ aggregate deposition in the CL2006 strain, indicating its potential as a candidate for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research.

GSK3β-IN-4 is a selective, potent, orally active ATP-competitive inhibitor of GSK3β, with an IC50 value of 0.37 nM. It also inhibits GSK3α with an IC50 of 2.75 nM and a selectivity index (SI) of 7.4. By inhibiting GSK3β, GSK3β-IN-4 reduces tau protein phosphorylation at the Ser396 site and improves cognitive deficits in Alzheimer's disease models. This compound is applicable for Alzheimer's research.

GSK3β inhibitor II is a GSK3β inhibitor. GSK3β inhibitor II exhibits the research potential of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

AChE/BACE1/GSK3β-IN-1 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable, moderately bioavailable triple inhibitor of AChE, BACE1, and GSK3β, utilized for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research.

GSK3-IN-2 is a potent GSK3 inhibitor for the treatment of diabetes and neurodegenerative diseases.

GSK3 Substrate, α, β subunit, serves as a peptide substrate for Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 (GSK-3), facilitating the measurement of GSK-3 activity [1].

Adezmapimod (SB 203580) is a selective, ATP-competitive p38 MAPK inhibitor (IC50=0.3-0.5 μM) that activates autophagy and mitochondrial autophagy, with more than 100-fold higher selectivity over PKB, LCK, and GSK-3β.

FCPR03 is a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) with IC50s of 31 nM, 47 nM, and 60 nM for PDE4B1, PDE4D7, and PDE4 catalytic domain, respectively. FCPR03 has neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antidepressant-like effects.

AS2863619 free base enables the conversion of antigen-specific effector/memory T cells into Foxp3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells. It is a potent, orally active CDK8 and CDK19 inhibitor (IC50s: 0.61 nM and 4.28 nM). STAT5 activation enhanced by AS2863619 free base inhibition of CDK8/19, which consequently activates the Foxp3 gene.

P7C3-A20, a derivative of P7C3, exhibits both proneurogenic and neuroprotective activities (brackets).

PKCβ inhibitor 1 (KUN79359)(KUN79359) is a potent, selective and ATP-competitive inhibitor of PKC isozymes(IC50s of 21 and 5 nM for human PKCβ1 and PKCβ2, respectively).

GSK3β Inhibitor XI has GSK3β inhibitory effect.

CDK9/10/GSK3β-IN-1 is a kinase inhibitor (Flavopiridol analogue) that effectively inhibits HsGSK3β, HsCDK9/CyclinT, HsCDK5/p25 and HsCDK2/CyclinA with IC50 values of 59 nM, 64 nM, 1.093 μM and 1.725 μM, respectively. CDK9/10/GSK3β-IN-1 exhibited comparable or higher anti-cancer cell activity than Flavopiridol and showed high anti-proliferative activity against up to seven cancer cell lines in vitro.

GSK3β-peptide is a substrate mimetic peptide of glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta (GSK3-β) that binds to the active site of GSK3-β, simulating the behavior of actual substrates. It serves as a basis for developing substrate analog inhibitors of Akt, with potential applications as anticancer compounds.

CHIR-99021 (CT99021) is an activator of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and a GSK-3α/β inhibitor (IC50=10/6.7 nM) with selective and oral activity.CHIR-99021 induces cellular autophagy, which enhances self-renewal in mouse and human embryonic stem cells.