gsk3β

GNF4877 is a potent inhibitor of DYRK1A and GSK3β (IC50s: 6 nM and 16 nM, respectively), resulting in the blockade of nuclear export of nuclear factor of activated T-cells (NFATc) and increased β-cell proliferation.

GS87 is a highly specific inhibitor of GSK3 (glycogen synthase kinase 3) that induces extensive differentiation of AML cells.

GSK3β-IN-1 (compound 1) is an inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) with an IC50 value of 65 nM, and it is utilized in Alzheimer's disease research.

GSK3β-IN-2 (Compound S01) is an inhibitor of GSK3β with an IC50 of 0.35 nM. It activates the Wnt β-catenin signaling pathway, promoting neurogenesis and neurite outgrowth. GSK3β-IN-2 reduces tau protein phosphorylation induced by Aβ at the Ser396 site, thereby decreasing neurofibrillary tangles. Furthermore, GSK3β-IN-2 improves Alzheimer's disease symptoms in a zebrafish model.

A-443654, a pan-Akt inhibitor, exhibits equal potency against Akt1, Akt2, and Akt3 within cells (Ki=160 pM).

Adezmapimod (SB 203580) is a selective, ATP-competitive p38 MAPK inhibitor (IC50=0.3-0.5 μM) that activates autophagy and mitochondrial autophagy, with more than 100-fold higher selectivity over PKB, LCK, and GSK-3β.

GSK3β inhibitor II is a GSK3β inhibitor. GSK3β inhibitor II exhibits the research potential of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

GSK3β-peptide is a substrate mimetic peptide of glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta (GSK3-β) that binds to the active site of GSK3-β, simulating the behavior of actual substrates. It serves as a basis for developing substrate analog inhibitors of Akt, with potential applications as anticancer compounds.

CDK9 10 GSK3β-IN-1 is a kinase inhibitor (Flavopiridol analogue) that effectively inhibits HsGSK3β, HsCDK9 CyclinT, HsCDK5 p25 and HsCDK2 CyclinA with IC50 values of 59 nM, 64 nM, 1.093 μM and 1.725 μM, respectively. CDK9 10 GSK3β-IN-1 exhibited comparable or higher anti-cancer cell activity than Flavopiridol and showed high anti-proliferative activity against up to seven cancer cell lines in vitro.

GSK3β Inhibitor XI has GSK3β inhibitory effect.

AChE BACE1 GSK3β-IN-1 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable, moderately bioavailable triple inhibitor of AChE, BACE1, and GSK3β, utilized for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research.

CHIR-99021 (CT99021) is an activator of the Wnt β-catenin signaling pathway and a GSK-3α β inhibitor (IC50=10 6.7 nM) with selective and oral activity.CHIR-99021 induces cellular autophagy, which enhances self-renewal in mouse and human embryonic stem cells.

GSK-3β inhibitor 8 (GSK3β Inhibitor XVIII) is a potent and selective GSK-3β inhibitor with an IC50 value of 64 nM.GSK-3β inhibitor 8 is a thienopyrimidine derivative that negatively regulates the Wnt signaling pathway and stimulates β-cell proliferation.

R547 (Ro 4584820) is a potent ATP-competitive inhibitor of CDK1 2 4 with Ki of 2 nM 3 nM 1 nM. It is less potent to CDK7 and GSK3α β, while inactive to other kinases. Phase 1.

Tideglusib (NP031112), a non-ATP competitive inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3), is with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities.

Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate (Lithium citrate tribasic tetrahydrate) , the active component of Lithium, is a medicine used in the therapy of psychiatric disease. It has shown the effects of signaling pathways and metabolic in the brain based on the particular disease and clinical condition model. According to the reports, Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate was used as a mood stabilizer when treating bipolar mood disorders (BD) and lower the risk of self-harm in BD patient. In addition,Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate has been the choice drug in the therapy of acute manic episodes.Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate also could dissolve uric acid crystals in urine achieved from patients with gout. Besides,Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate have some dose-dependent side-effects. The the main side-effects of Lithium Citrate is the tendency to inhibit the prostatic acid phosphatase enzyme (PAP), which result in the accumulation of PAP.

Cromolyn sodium (FPL-670) is a chromone complex that acts by inhibiting the release of chemical mediators from sensitized mast cells.

AZD1080 is a selective, orally active, brain permeable GSK3 inhibitor.

PHA-767491 (CAY10572) is a potent ATP-competitive dual Cdc7 CDK9 inhibitor with IC50 of 10 nM and 34 nM, respectively.

TBB (NSC-231634)(NSC-231634) is a highly selective, ATP GTP-competitive inhibitor of casein kinase-2 (CK2).

SNS-032 (BMS-387032) is a selective inhibitor of CDK2 (IC50: 48 nM), exhibiting 10- and 20-fold selectivity over CDK1 and CDK4, respectively. It is also sensitive to CDK7 (IC50: 62 nM) and CDK9 (IC50: 4 nM), with no effect on CDK6.

KenPaullone (9-Bromopaullone), a potent CDK1, CDK2 and CDK5 inhibitor, as new enhancer for iTreg cell differentiation. Kenpaullone promotes iTreg cell differentiation through increased and prolonged transcription of foxp3 gene by enhancing TGFβ-Smad3 signaling pathway.

AT7519 is a CDK1 2 4 6 9 inhibitor (IC50: 10-210 nM). It is less effective to CDK3 and little active to CDK7.

GSK3a-IN-38 is a novel small molecule compound that has inhibitory effects on GSK-3a.