colony

PACMA 31 is an irreversible and covalent inhibitor of protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) with an IC50 of 10 μM. PACMA 31 significantly suppresses ovarian tumor growth and exhibits tumor targeting ability.

Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor is a reagent used in biochemical reactions.

Dexamethasone is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist and IL receptor modulator with anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, and apoptosis-inducing activities. It inhibits the production of inflammatory miRNA-155 exosomes in macrophages, significantly reduces inflammatory cytokine expression in neutrophils and monocytes, suppresses LPS-induced macrophage inflammation, and induces autophagy. It is commonly used to induce animal models of depression, muscle atrophy, and hypertension, and holds potential in COVID-19 research.

(E)-Daporinad (FK866) is a highly specific, non-competitive small molecule inhibitor of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) with potential anti-tumor and anti-angiogenic activities with an IC50 value of 0.09 nM.

Sotuletinib (BLZ945) is an orally active, effective and specific CSF-1R inhibitor (IC50: 1 nM), >1000-fold selective against its closest receptor tyrosine kinase homologs.

PLX5622 is an orally active small-molecule CSF1R inhibitor that selectively depletes microglia in the brains of mice and rats. It is commonly used to establish models related to microglia-associated neuroinflammation, neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease), brain injury, and neuroimmune regulation.

CDC25B-IN-1 is an inhibitor of CDC25B with a Ki of 8.5 μM. CDC25B-IN-1 increases the G2/M phase by inhibiting cell proliferation and colony formation.

KU-2285 shows anti-tumor, anti-metastatic and anti-colony forming effects on mouse melanoma B16.KU-2285 can be used to study pancreatic cancer.

UNC1062 is a highly selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor that specifically targets MERTK. This compound effectively suppresses MERTK-mediated downstream signaling, induces apoptosis in cell cultures, reduces colony formation in soft agar, and inhibits invasion of melanoma cells. Notably, UNC1062 demonstrates potent inhibition of MERTK kinase activity, with an IC50 of 1.1 nM and a Morrison Ki of 0.33 nM. It also displays specificity within the TAM family, exhibiting IC50 values of 60 nM for TYRO3 and 85 nM for AXL [1].

ZDLD20 is an orally active and selective CDK4 inhibitor, a β-carboline analog with anti-HCT116 and anticancer activity that inhibits colony formation, inhibits invasion and migration, induces apoptosis, and prevents the G1 phase of the cell cycle.

TRIM24/BRPF1-IN-2 is a selective dual TRIM24/BRPF1 inhibitor with anticancer activity that inhibits proliferation, gene and protein expression, and colony formation of prostate cancer cells in a dose-dependent manner.

FY-21 is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC50= 340 nM) that inhibits proliferation and colony formation of leukemia cells, decreases mRNA levels of the transcription factors HOXA9 and MEIS1, and can be used in the study of leukemia.

Tetramethylcurcumin is a novel curcumin analog, is an effective inhibitors of STAT3 phosphorylation, DNA binding activity, and transactivation in vitro.it also inhibits colony formation in soft agar, cell invasion, and exhibit synergy with the anti-cancer drug doxorubicin against breast cancer cells.

Pexidartinib (PLX-3397) is a capsule containing a small-molecule receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor targeting KIT, CSF1R, and FLT3, with potential antineoplastic activity.

Diphenyl disulfide (Phenyl disulfide) shows anticancer activity in breast cancer cell lines.Diphenyl disulfide induces and enhances apoptosis in breast cancer cells through Bax protein hydrolysis activation and concomitant autophagy.Diphenyl disulfide inhibits cell proliferation and viability and reduces colony formation in a dose-dependent manner. Diphenyl disulfide can be used to treat breast cancer.

(-)-Agelastatin A is a member of the pyrrole-aminoimidazole marine alkaloid (PAI) family, capable of inhibiting β-catenin, GSK-3β, and osteopontin (OPN), exhibiting antiproliferative activity against various cancers such as leukaemia and breast cancer, and possessing a certain ability to penetrate the central nervous system (CNS).

Gimsilumab (MORAb-022) is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor for the study of COVID-19-induced inflammation and hypoxemia.

12R-LOX-IN-2 is an inhibitor of 12R-lipoxygenase (12R-LOX).12R-LOX-IN-2 inhibits imiquimod (IMQ)-induced hyperproliferation of psoriatic keratinocytes and inhibits colony formation.12R-LOX-IN-2 also decreases the protein level of Ki67 and the mRNA expression of IL-17A in IMQ-induced cells. 12R-LOX-IN-2 may be useful in the study of psoriasis and other skin-associated inflammatory diseases.

c-Fms-IN-10, a derivative of thieno [3,2-d] pyrimidine, is a kinase inhibitor of FMS (Colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor, CSF-1R; IC50: 2 nM) with anti-tumor activity.

c-Fms-IN-8 is a colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF-1R, c-FMS) Type II inhibitor (IC50: 9.1 nM). It is compound 4a in the reference.

Vimseltinib (DCC-3014) is a dual inhibitor targeting c-FMS (CSF-IR) and c-Kit with IC50 values of less than 0.01 μM and 0.1-1 μM, respectively.

CSF1R-IN-1 is a CSF1R inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.5 nM.

GENZ-882706 is a potent colony stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF-1R) inhibitor.

IV-23, a potent inhibitor of cell growth both in vitro and in vivo, effectively reduces colony formation, arrests the cell cycle at the M phase, and induces apoptosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma through Noxa-mediated pathways. This compound emerges as a promising anticancer agent with significant potential.