assembly

Cetylpyridinium Chloride (Hexadecylpyridinium Chloride) is a cationic quaternary ammonium compound used as oropharyngeal antiseptic.

Cyclofenil is an estrogen antagonist, has anti-dengue-virus activity

NVR 3-778 is a first-in-class, orally bioavailable HBV CAM belonging to the SBA class, exhibiting anti-HBV activity.

TCH-165 is a small molecule modulator of proteasome assembly, resulting in an increase in 20S levels. The increase in the level of free 20S corresponds to enhanced proteolysis of IDPs.

(-)-Epipodophyllotoxin (2) is an antiproliferative agent targeting cancer cells, exhibiting GI50 values of 0.36 μM in HeLa cells and 0.24 μM in MCF-7 cells, and inhibiting mitotic spindle assembly in vitro.

Capsid assembly inhibitor is a 12-mer peptide that binds to the Gag capsid (CA) domain, effectively inhibiting the assembly of both immature and mature-like HIV-1 capsid particles in vitro.

BA-53038B is an HBV core protein allosteric modulator (CpAM), binding to the HAP pocket and modulating HBV capsid assembly in a distinct manner (EC50: 3.32 μM).

Cephalexin (Cephacillin) is a cephalosporin antibiotic.

Protriptyline Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of protriptyline, a tricyclic secondary amine with an antidepressant property. Protriptyline hydrochloride (Protriptyline HCl) blocks the re-uptake of norepinephrine and serotonin by nerve terminals, thereby increasing available norepinephrine and serotonin. In addition, this agent exhibits anticholinergic activity.

Pseudouridine is the most abundant modified nucleoside in non-coding RNAs. It enhances the function of transfer RNA and ribosomal RNA by stabilizing RNA structure.

Vindoline is an indole alkaloid that exhibits antimitotic activity by inhibiting microtubule assembly.

Maytansinol (Ansamitocin P-0) inhibits microtubule assembly and causes microtubule disassembly in vitro.

Isothiafludine (NZ-4) is an orally active anti-HBV compound that acts by blocking the encapsulation of pre-genomic RNA (pgRNA) and interfering with nucleosome capsid assembly, and is used in the study of HBV infections.

DNL343 is a selective and potent eIF2B activator that crosses the blood-brain barrier and inhibits the assembly of stress granules (SGs) induced by the C9ORF72 dipeptide repeats. DNL343 may be useful in the study of neurodegenerative diseases, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin (DMEP) is a potent inhibitor of microtubule assembly.

Carbendazim (Mercarzole) is a broad-spectrum benzimidazole antifungal with potential antimitotic and antineoplastic activities. Although the exact mechanism of action is unclear, carbendazim appears to binds to an unspecified site on tubulin and suppresses microtubule assembly dynamic. This results in cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and an induction of apoptosis.

Lomitapide (AEGR-733) is a small molecule inhibitor of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP), an enzyme located in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum responsible for absorbing dietary lipids and transferring triglycerides onto apolipoprotein B (apo-B) in the assembly of very-low-density lipoprotein.

TTK/PLK1-IN-1 (Formula I) is an inhibitor of threonine tyrosine kinase (TTK) and polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1), with IC50 values of 7 nM and 72 nM, respectively. It regulates the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) and exhibits antitumor activity against triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).

TYT-1 is a West Nile virus (WNV) inhibitor exhibiting antiviral activity (IC₅₀ = 0.7 mM) by blocking the pre-assembly replication step following viral entry into cells.

TTK inhibitor 3 (compound 25) is a selective inhibitor of TTK (Threonine Tyrosine Kinase) with an IC50 of 3.0 nM for TTK and 16.0 nM for CAL-51 cells. It inhibits tumor growth in CAL-51 xenograft models and TNBC (triple-negative breast cancer) PDX models.

HOIPIN-8 is a potent inhibitor of the linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC) with an IC50 of 11 nM. As a derivative of HOIPIN-1, it exhibits 255-fold greater inhibition of both petit-LUBAC and TNF-α-mediated NF-κB activation compared to HOIPIN-1. HOIPIN-8 is a promising tool to explore cellular functions of LUBAC.

PF-3450074 (PF-74) acts at an early stage of HIV-1 infection inhibits viral replication by directly competing with the binding of CPSF6 (nuclear host factors cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 6) and NUP153 (nucleoporin 153), and blocks the uncoating, assembly, and the reverse transcription steps of the viral life cycle. PF-3450074 is a specifical inhibitor of HIV-1 capsid protein (CA) and shows a broad-spectrum inhibition of HIV isolates with submicromolar potency (EC50=8-640 nM).

CCR-11 is a tannin-containing derivative with antimicrobial activity. CCR-11 inhibits the proliferation of B. subtilis and HeLa cells. CCR-11 inhibits bacterial proliferation and bacterial cytoplasmic division by inhibiting FtsZ assembly and GTPase activity. CCR-11 has potential anti-tumor activity and can be used to study breast cancer and pediatric myelodysplasia.

Curvulin is the active metabolite isolated from Paraphoma sp. VIZR 1.46. Curvularin inhibits iNOS expression and microtubule assembly.