assembly

Capsid assembly inhibitor is a 12-mer peptide that binds to the Gag capsid (CA) domain, effectively inhibiting the assembly of both immature and mature-like HIV-1 capsid particles in vitro.

Maytansinol (Ansamitocin P-0) inhibits microtubule assembly and causes microtubule disassembly in vitro.

Isothiafludine (NZ-4) is an orally active anti-HBV compound that acts by blocking the encapsulation of pre-genomic RNA (pgRNA) and interfering with nucleosome capsid assembly, and is used in the study of HBV infections.

DNL343 is a selective and potent eIF2B activator that crosses the blood-brain barrier and inhibits the assembly of stress granules (SGs) induced by the C9ORF72 dipeptide repeats. DNL343 may be useful in the study of neurodegenerative diseases, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

Cephalexin (Cephacillin) is a cephalosporin antibiotic.

4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin (DMEP) is a potent inhibitor of microtubule assembly.

Carbendazim (Mercarzole) is a broad-spectrum benzimidazole antifungal with potential antimitotic and antineoplastic activities. Although the exact mechanism of action is unclear, carbendazim appears to binds to an unspecified site on tubulin and suppresses microtubule assembly dynamic. This results in cell cycle arrest at the G2 M phase and an induction of apoptosis.

Lomitapide (AEGR-733) is a small molecule inhibitor of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP), an enzyme located in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum responsible for absorbing dietary lipids and transferring triglycerides onto apolipoprotein B (apo-B) in the assembly of very-low-density lipoprotein.

Cetylpyridinium Chloride (Hexadecylpyridinium Chloride) is a cationic quaternary ammonium compound used as oropharyngeal antiseptic.

Cyclofenil is an estrogen antagonist, has anti-dengue-virus activity

BA-53038B is an HBV core protein allosteric modulator (CpAM), binding to the HAP pocket and modulating HBV capsid assembly in a distinct manner (EC50: 3.32 μM).

JNJ-632 is a hepatitis B virus (HBV) capsid assembly modulator.

HOIPIN-8 is a potent inhibitor of the linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC) with an IC50 of 11 nM. As a derivative of HOIPIN-1, it exhibits 255-fold greater inhibition of both petit-LUBAC and TNF-α-mediated NF-κB activation compared to HOIPIN-1. HOIPIN-8 is a promising tool to explore cellular functions of LUBAC.

PF-3450074 (PF-74) acts at an early stage of HIV-1 infection inhibits viral replication by directly competing with the binding of CPSF6 (nuclear host factors cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 6) and NUP153 (nucleoporin 153), and blocks the uncoating, assembly, and the reverse transcription steps of the viral life cycle. PF-3450074 is a specifical inhibitor of HIV-1 capsid protein (CA) and shows a broad-spectrum inhibition of HIV isolates with submicromolar potency (EC50=8-640 nM).

CCR-11 is a tannin-containing derivative with antimicrobial activity. CCR-11 inhibits the proliferation of B. subtilis and HeLa cells. CCR-11 inhibits bacterial proliferation and bacterial cytoplasmic division by inhibiting FtsZ assembly and GTPase activity. CCR-11 has potential anti-tumor activity and can be used to study breast cancer and pediatric myelodysplasia.

HOIPIN-1 (JTP0819958) is a selective and potent inhibitor of linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC) (IC50 >2.8 μM).HOIPIN-1 inhibits LUBAC-mediated NF-kB activation.

Boc-Gly-Gly-Phe-Gly-OH acetate (GGFG acetate) is a self-assembly of N- and C-protected tetrapeptide.

Protriptyline Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of protriptyline, a tricyclic secondary amine with an antidepressant property. Protriptyline hydrochloride (Protriptyline HCl) blocks the re-uptake of norepinephrine and serotonin by nerve terminals, thereby increasing available norepinephrine and serotonin. In addition, this agent exhibits anticholinergic activity.

Cytochalasin A, a cell-permeable fungal toxin and oxidized derivative of cytochalasin B, is an inhibitor of HIV-1 protease (IC50 = 3 μM). It inhibits actin polymerization, interferes with microtubule assembly by reacting with sulfhydryl groups, and serves as an antibiotic and bactericidal active agent.

GLP-26 disrupts the encapsidation of pre-genomic RNA, causes nucleocapsid disassembly and reduces cccDNA pools. GLP-26 is a HBV capsid assembly modulators (CAM), inhibits HBV DNA replication in Hep AD38 system (IC50=3 nM), and reduces cccDNA by >90% at 1

MRL-494 is an antibacterial agent and is a small-molecule inhibitor of β-barrel assembly machine A (BamA) impervious to efflux and the outer membrane permeability barrier.

Bromo-PEG3-phosphonic acid diethyl ester is a polyethylene glycol (PEG) derivative widely used as a linker in the assembly of proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs)[1].

Indibulin (D 24851) is a synthetic small molecule with antimitotic and potential antineoplastic activities.Indibulin an orally applicable inhibitor of tubulin assembly, shows potent anticancer activity with a minimal neurotoxicity. Indibulin reduces inter-kinetochoric tension, produces aberrant spindles, activates mitotic checkpoint proteins Mad2 and BubR1, and induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis.

Larotaxel (XRP9881) is a taxane analogue with anticancer activity that promotes tubulin assembly and stabilizes microtubules, inducing apoptosis. It crosses the blood-brain barrier and has a higher affinity for Docetaxel than P-glycoprotein 1, making it useful for studying breast and bladder cancer.