nlr

NLRP3-IN-2 (5-Chloro-N-(p-sulfamoylphenethyl)-o-anisamide), an intermediate capable of synthesizing glibenclamide, exerts an inhibitory effect on the formation of NLRP3 inflammatory vesicles in cardiomyocytes, limiting infarct size after myocardial ischemia/reperfusion in mice and has no effect on metabolism.

NLRP3-IN-16 is a potent, selective inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome, effectively reducing IL-1β release with an IC50 of 0.065 μM, and is primarily utilized in inflammation research [1].

NLRP3-IN-17 is a potent, selective, and orally active inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome with an IC50 of 7 nM, effectively inhibiting NLRP3-dependent IL-1β secretion in mice, making it valuable for chronic inflammatory disease research [1].

NLRP3-IN-18, also known as compound 13, is a potent inhibitor of NLRP3, demonstrating an IC50 value of ≤1.0 µM [1].

NLRP3-IN-21 (compound L38) is an inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome with anti-inflammatory properties, suppressing inflammasome activation and pyroptosis by inhibiting gasdermin D cleavage, ASC oligomerization, and NLRP3 inflammasome assembly [1].

JT001 (NLRP3-IN-19) is a potent, specific, and orally active NLRP3 inhibitor that impedes the assembly of the NLRP3 inflammasome, suppressing cytokine release and preventing pyroptosis. JT001 is utilized in research on nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and liver fibrosis [1].

NLRP3-IN-20 is an effective oral inhibitor of NLRP3 inflammatory corpuscles, and the IC₅₀ secreted by IL-1β is 25nM. NLRP3-IN-20 showed good pharmacokinetic characteristics, and showed significant pharmacological activities in animal models such as nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, septic shock and colitis.

NLRP3-IN-23 (Compound 15C) is an inhibitor that significantly impedes heme-mediated activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome at a concentration of 0.1 μM [1].

NLRP3-IN-22 (Compound II-4) is an NLRP3 inhibitor with a 67% inhibition rate at 10 μM [1].

NLRP3 agonist 2 (compound 22) is an orally active agent that activates Caspase-1 in THP1 cells [1].

NLRP3-IN-44 (compound P33), an orally active (approximately 62%) and potent inhibitor of NLRP3, exhibits a dissociation constant (K D) of 17.5 nM. This compound is crucial in the research of diseases mediated by the NLRP3 inflammasome.

NLRP3-IN-9 (INF-4E) is an inhibitor of NLRP3 ATPase and caspase-1. NLRP3-IN-9 acts by irreversibly trapping thiol nucleophiles, which prevents both ATP- and nigericin-triggered pyroptosis of human THP-1 cells in a time- and concentration-dependent manner.

Nigericin sodium salt is an antibiotic, an NLRP3 activator, and a cationic ion carrier. Nigericin sodium triggers the activation of the NALP3 inflammasome, which inhibits Golgi function and suppresses the growth of Gram-positive bacteria.

Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is a gut microbiota-dependent metabolite derived from dietary choline, betaine, and carnitine. It induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome and promotes fibroblast differentiation through the activation of the TGF-β/Smad2 signaling pathway. TMAO is commonly used to induce cardiac fibrosis models.

CY-09 is an NLRP3 inhibitor.

Troxerutin (Trihydroxyethylrutin), a natural bioflavonoid, is isolated from Sophora japonica. It has many benefits and medicinal properties.

Stavudine (BMY-27857), a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor analog of thymidine, has activity against HIV.

Muscone (3-Methylcyclopentadecanone) is an organic compound that is the primary contributor to the odor of musk.

YQ128 is a potent and selective second-generation NLRP3 (NOD-like receptor P3) inflammasome inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.30 µM and exhibits significant anti-inflammatory activity.

Dapansutrile is a potent, selective and orally active NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor, with Anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity.

NOD-IN-1 (Compound 4) is a potent mixed inhibitor of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptors.

INF39 is a noncytotoxic and irreversible NLRP3 inhibitor.

CORM-3 is a carbon monoxide-releasing molecule with anti-inflammatory and cardioprotective activity.

Nodinitib-1 (CID-1088438) is a potent and selective NOD1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.56 μM.