neuropathic

PD 198306 is a selective inhibitor of MAPK/ERK-kinase (MEK) with antihyperalgesic effects. PD 198306 reduces the Streptozocin-induced increase in the level of active ERK1.

Ropivacaine hydrochloride (Ropivacaine monohydrochloride) is the hydrochloride salt of ropivacaine, a local anesthetic of the amide type with analgesic activity.

Ropivacaine (LEA-103 HCl) is a local anaesthetic drug belonging to the amino amide group.

Amitriptyline hydrochloride (Annoyltin) is the hydrochloride salt of the tricyclic dibenzocycloheptadiene amitriptyline with antidepressant and antinociceptive activities.

Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate (Clastoban) inhibits bone resorption and soft tissue calcification.

Ropivacaine hydrochloride monohydrate (LEA-103 HCl) is an anaesthetic agent and blocks impulse conduction in nerve fibres through inhibiting sodium ion influx reversibly.

Adenosine A1 receptor activator T62 is an allosteric enhancer of the adenosine A1 receptor, producing antinociception in animal models of acute pain and reducing hypersensitivity in models of inflammatory and nerve-injury pain[1][2][3].

CLP257 is a selective K+-Cl− cotransporter KCC2 activator (EC50: 616 nM) and it is inactive against NKCC1, GABAA receptors, KCC1, KCC3 or KCC4. CLP257 alleviates hypersensitivity in rats with neuropathic painc and it also modulates plasmalemmal KCC2 protein turnover post-translationally. CLP257 restores impaired Cl− transport in neurons with diminished KCC2 activity.

MY-5445 (N-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-phenylphthalazin-1-amine) is a specific inhibitor of phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5). MY-5445 selectively inhibits cGMP PDE (Ki:1.3 μM).

A-803467 is a selective NaV1.8 channel blocker.

MDR-652 is a highly specific and efficacious agonist of nonpungent transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1), with Ki values of 11.4 nM and 23.8 nM for hTRPV1 and rTRPV1, respectively, and EC50s of 5.05 nM and 93 nM for hTRPV1 and rTRPV1, respectively. MDR-652 is a potent topical analgesic.

MMPIP hydrochloride is a selective antagonist of allosteric mGluR7. MMPIP hydrochloride can be used in research on the roles of mGluR7 on central nervous system functions.

(-)-Huperzine A (HupA) , an active Lycopodium alkaloid extracted from the traditional Chinese herb, is a potent, selective and reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor and has been widely used in China for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

Shanzhiside methylester reduces neuropathic pain by activating spinal GLP-1 receptors and subsequently stimulating microglial β-endorphin expression via the p38 MAPK signaling.

Neoline is an active ingredient of A. venetum root (PA) that ameliorates oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy in mice.Neoline inhibits Nav1.7 voltage-gated sodium channel currents (VGSC). It can be used as a labeling compound to determine the quality of PA products used in the study of neuropathic pain.

Dermorphin is agonist of μ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist.

Dermorphin TFA is a new class of opioids-like peptides

Aurintricarboxylic acid (NSC-4056) is a strong inhibitor of topoisomerases and other nucleases. It is a potent inhibitor of ribonuclease and topoisomerase II by preventing the binding of the nucleic acid to the enzyme.

A-317491 (ABT 202) is a non-nucleotide P2X3 ( Ki: 22 nM) and P2X2/3 receptor (Ki: 9 nM) antagonist, which inhibits calcium flux mediated by the receptors.

Mavatrep (JNJ-39439335) is a selective antagonist of TRPV1 with Ki of 6.5 nM and can be used for studies about inflammatory pain.

Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a natural hormone-like substance involved in various physiological functions, including the contraction and relaxation of smooth muscles, dilation and constriction of blood vessels, regulation of blood pressure, and modulation of inflammation. It can be used to induce neuropathic pain models.

7-BIA is a receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase D (PTPRD) inhibitor with anti-addictive properties, and is utilized in neuropathic pain research.

A-887826 is a selective, orally bioavailable, and voltage-dependent Na(v1.8) channel blocker (IC50: 11 nM). It attenuates neuropathic tactile allodynia in vivo.

Alpertine HCl is a small molecule compound with anti-neuropathic properties.