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Saccharides and Glycosides

Saccharides are organic compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen three elements.Saccharide compounds are closely related to human life. sugar is the main source of human energy. Saccharide is also closely related with drugs. For example, the patient needs glucose injection, dextran for plasma preparations; production of tablets commonly used starch as excipients; saccharides contained in some traditional Chinese medicine has a physiological activity, such as Poria Charges carbohydrate on mice sarcoma S100 which have a strong inhibition PUPS ; lentinan also strong inhibition of tumor. A glycoside is a molecule in which a sugar is bound to another functional group via a glycosidic bond. Glycosides play numerous important roles in living organisms. Many plants store chemicals in the form of inactive glycosides. These can be activated by enzyme hydrolysis, which causes the sugar part to be broken off, making the chemical available for use. Many such plant glycosides are used as medications. In animals and humans, poisons are often bound to sugar molecules as part of their elimination from the body.

  • Notoginsenoside R1
    T296180418-24-2
    Notoginsenoside R1 (Sanchinoside R1) has been shown to exhibit antioxidant, antiapoptotic, anti-inflammatory, and immune-stimulatory properties.
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  • D-(+)-Trehalose dihydrate
    T31456138-23-4
    D-(+)-Trehalose dihydrate (α,α-Trehalose dihydrate) is a natural α-linked disaccharide formed by an α, α-1, 1-glucoside bond between two α-glucose units.
    • $30
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  • p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde glucoside
    TN575726993-16-8
    p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde glucoside (4-formylphenyl b-d-glucopyranoside) is an inhibitory aspergillus derivative with analgesic activity and can be used to study neurogenic pain.
    • $140
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  • Echinacoside
    T171682854-37-3
    Echinacoside is a natural polyphenolic compound with various kinds of pharmacological activities, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective, nitric oxide radical-scavenging and vasodilative ones.
    • $70
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  • Hygromycin B
    T102231282-04-9
    Hygromycin B (Hygrovetine) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis by interfering with translocation and causing mistranslation of the 70S ribosome. Hygromycin B can be used to screen prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells transfected with hph or hyg resistance genes.
    • $48
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  • Gastrodin
    T299962499-27-8
    Gastrodin (Gastrodine), an anti-inflammatory polyphenol, is extracted from Chinese natural herbal Gastrodia elata Blume. and benefits neurodegenerative diseases.
    • $50
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  • Picroside II
    T281739012-20-9
    Picroside II (Vanilloyl catalpol) is the main active ingredient in iridoid glycosides. It has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune regulatory, anti-virus and other pharmacological activities.
    • $30
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  • Catalpol
    T27802415-24-9
    Catalpol (Catalpinoside) is an iridoid glycoside with neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and anti-hepatitis virus effects.
    • $50
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  • Kanamycin sulfate
    T079325389-94-0
    Kanamycin sulfate (Kanamycin monosulfate) is an aminoglycoside bacteriocidal antibiotic.
    • $41
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  • D-Galactose
    T059159-23-4
    D-Galactose (Alpha-D-galactose) is an aldohexose that exists naturally in the D-form in lactose, cerebrosides, gangliosides, and mucoproteins and is converted enzymatically into D-glucose for metabolism or polysaccharides for storage. It accelerates senescence in invertebrates and mammals and has been used as a model for aging.
    • $30
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  • Naringin
    T059510236-47-2
    Naringin (Naringoside), a flavanone glycoside, exerts various of pharmacological effects such as blood lipid lowering, antioxidant activity, anticancer activity, and inhibition of cytochrome P450 enzymes.
    • $35
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  • Glucosamine
    T04293416-24-8
    Glucosamine (Chitosamine) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids. Supplemental glucosamine may help to rebuild cartilage and treat arthritis.
    • $50
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  • Maltose
    T058469-79-4
    Maltose (maltobiose) is a dextrodisaccharide from malt and starch. It is used as a sweetening agent and fermentable intermediate in brewing.
    • $41
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  • Asiaticoside
    T302516830-15-2
    Asiaticoside (Emdecassol) (Madecassol) is the active chemical component of the plant Centella asiatica. Asiaticoside is used to study potential treatments for wounds and burns.
    • $50
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  • DL-Xylose
    T003225990-60-7
    DL-Xylose ((±)-Xylos) is a sugar first derived from wood. DL-Xylose is classified as a monosaccharide of the aldopentose type.
    • $33
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  • D-(+)-Melezitose hydrate
    T3016207511-10-2
    D-(+)-Melezitose hydrate (melicitose) is a nonreducing trisaccharide sugar that is produced by many plant sap-eating insects, including aphids such as Cinara pilicornis by an enzyme reaction.
    • $38
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  • 2'-Deoxyinosine
    T1709890-38-0
    2'-Deoxyinosine (Guanine deoxyriboside) inhibits the growth of human colon-carcinoma cell lines and is associated with purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) deficiency.
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  • Arctigenin
    T29577770-78-7
    (-)-Arctigenin ((-)-Arctigenin) is found in burdock. (-)-Arctigenin is isolated from Cnicus benedictus, Forsythia viridissima, Arctium lappa, Ipomoea cairica and others (CCD). Arctigenin is a lignan found in certain plants of the Asteraceae, including the Greater burdock (Arctium lappa) and Saussurea heteromalla. It has shown antiviral and anticancer effects. It is the aglycone of arctiin.
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  • Sennoside A
    T096681-27-6
    Sennoside A (NSC-112929), a kind of irritant laxative isolated from rhei rhizome, causes purgative actions in the intestine.
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  • Hederagenin
    T3039465-99-6
    Hederagenin (Hederagenol) is a triterpenoid saponin inhibiting LPS-stimulated expression of iNOS, COX-2, and NF-κB.
    • $80
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  • Ethyl glucoside
    TN24013198-49-0
    Ethyl glucoside (β-D-Glucopyranoside, ethyl), a shale inhibitor for water-based drilling fluids, is a versatile initiator of enzyme-catalyzed regioselective lactone ring-opening polymerization and is a natural compound found in Sisyrinchium palmifolium.
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  • Astragaloside IV
    T297384687-43-4
    Astragaloside IV (AS-IV), an active component isolated from Astragalus membranaceus, suppresses the activation of ERK1 2 and JNK, and downregulates matrix metalloproteases (MMP)-2, (MMP)-9 in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Astragaloside IV is a bioactive saponin first isolated from the dried plant roots of the genus Astragalus, which is used in traditional Chinese medicine.1 It dose-dependently inhibits human adenovirus type 3 (HAdV-3) in A549 cells (IC50 = 23 μM; LC50 = 865 μM).It inhibits replication of HAdV-3 and decreases HAdV-3-induced apoptosis. It has diverse protective effects for the cardiovascular, immune, digestive, and nervous systems. In particular, it reduces myocardial infarct size in dogs when administered prior to coronary ligation and reduces reperfusion arrhythmias in isolated rat hearts.
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  • D-Mannopyranose
    T0592530-26-7
    D-Mannopyranose (Mannose) is a hexose or fermentable monosaccharide and isomer of glucose from manna, the ash Fraxinus ornus and related plants.
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  • Spirostan-3-ol
    T3S089582597-74-8
    Spirostan-3-ol (Sarsaponin) is a stereoisomer of Sarsasapogenin (S142505), a steroid glycoside isolated from plant materials. A saponin with with potential anti-tumor activity via apoptosis.
    • $50
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  • Lugrandoside
    TN7092117457-37-1
    Lugrandoside is a novel phenylpropanoid glycoside, lugrandoside, has been isolated from the caulinary leaves of Digitalis Lutea L. and Difitalis Grandiflora Miller.
    • $148
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  • Gentianose
    T820325954-44-3
    Gentianose is a carbohydrate reserve derived from perennial yellow gentian storage roots.
    • $41
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  • Gnetifolin K
    T125462193806-40-5
    Gnetifolin K (GnetifolinK) is a novel stilbene diglucoside from Gnetum parvifolium with potential neuroprotective activity for the study of DNA damage.
    • $195
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  • Linocinnamarin
    TN7075554-87-0
    Linocinnamarin (3-[4-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)phenyl]acrylic acid methyl ester) is isolated from Fragaria ananassa Duch. (strawberry). The inhibition of antigen-stimulated degranulation by LN is mainly due to inactivation of Syk/phospholipase Cgamma (PLCgamma) pathways.
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  • Simmondsin
    TN676451771-52-9
    Simmondsin is a natural product from Simmondsia chinensis -- jojoba. It reduced food intake and body weight without apparent negative effects in rats.
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  • Myricoside
    TN708576076-04-5
    Myricoside (C10479) is a natural product isolated from the aerial parts of Phlomis oppositiflora.
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  • Aloinoside B
    TN691011006-91-0
    Aloinoside B (11-o-Rhamnosylaloin B) is a glycoside from aloe vera.
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  • Torachrysone gentiobioside
    TN7253245724-09-8
    Torachrysone gentiobioside is a phenolic glycoside isolated from cassia seeds.
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  • Limocitrin 3-O-sophoroside
    TN7247114882-19-8
    Limocitrin 3-O-sophoroside is a compound that can be used in biological research.
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  • Baihuaqianhuoside
    TN7229155969-61-2
    Baihuaqianhuoside (Praeroside) is a coumarin glycoside. Baihuaqianhuoside can be isolated from the roots of Passiflora and Hindenia solanacea and was first isolated from P. japonicum. Baihuaqianhuoside has anti-inflammatory activity in vitro and can be used in studies of inflammation. Baihuaqianhuoside has been shown to be effective against 1,1- scavenging effect of diphenyl-2-propenyl hydrazide radical and inhibition of 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride-induced liposome oxidation.
    • $195
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  • Reptoside
    TN690053839-03-5
    Reptoside, which can be extracted from the roots and above-ground parts of Cortex Eucommiae and Ajuga chamaepitys (L.) Schreb, is one of the active cyclic enol ether terpene glycosides of Cortex Eucommiae for the treatment of osteoporosis.
    • $195
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  • Torachrysone Triglucoside
    TN72501002727-58-3
    Torachrysone Triglucoside is a glucoside isolated from cassia seeds with potential antitumor activity.
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  • Torachrysone tetraglucoside
    TN7248245724-10-1
    Torachrysone tetraglucoside is a phenolic glycoside isolated from the leguminous plant cassia with antioxidant and antimicrobial activities.
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  • Isolugrandoside
    TN7091221660-27-1
    Isolugrandoside is from the aerial parts of Digitalis davisiana Heywood.
    • $148
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  • Paeonoside
    TN692620309-70-0
    Paeonoside, found in P. suffruticosa, is biologically active and can promote wound healing and migration during osteoblast differentiation. Paeonoside has certain antidiabetic activity and may prevent sepsis and death from sepsis. Paeonoside has no cytotoxic effect on preosteoblasts of MC3T3-E1 cells, significantly restores the wound area and promotes cell migration and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) staining and its activity in a dose-dependent manner.
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  • visamminol-3'-O- glucoside
    TN70982254096-98-3
    visamminol-3'-O- glucoside is detected in the genus Eranthis Salisb.
    • $148
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  • Ascamycin
    T1432991432-48-3In house
    Ascamycin is a 5'-O-sulfonamide ribonucleoside antibiotic produced by Streptomyces spp. It shows selective antibacterial activity against Xanthomonas species and inhibits Xanthomonas citri, Xanthomonas oryzae and phage with MIC values of 0.4 μg mL, 12.5 μg mL and 12.5 μg mL respectively.
    • $350
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  • Pulsatilla saponin D
    T390968027-15-6
    Pulsatilla saponin D (Hederacolchiside A) has exhibited potential beneficial effects as a chemopreventive agent for critical health conditions including cancer, and it inhibits cell growth via cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in various cancer cell types.
    • $59
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  • D-(+)-Cellobiose
    T2880528-50-7
    D-(+)-Cellobiose (Cellobiose) is a disaccharide, a reducing sugar, consists of two β-glucose molecules linked by a β(1→4) bond. It can be hydrolyzed to glucose enzymatically or with acid.
    • $41
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  • Lanatoside C
    T167017575-22-3
    Lanatoside C (Ceglunate) is a cardiac glycoside, a type of drug that can be used in the treatment of congestive heart failure and cardiac arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat). Lanatoside C can be used orally or by the intravenous route.
    • $67
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  • Spiramycin
    T08198025-81-8
    Spiramycin (Rovamycin) is a macrolide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces ambofaciens. The drug is effective against gram-positive aerobic pathogens, N. gonorrhoeae, and staphylococci. It is used to treat infections caused by bacteria and Toxoplasma gondii.
    • $40
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  • Erythromycin
    T1032114-07-8
    Erythromycin (E-Mycin) is a Macrolide and Macrolide Antimicrobial. The physiologic effect of erythromycin is by means of Decreased Sebaceous Gland Activity.
    • $46
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  • Calenduloside E
    TJS092826020-14-4
    Calenduloside E (Silphioside F) exhibits hypoglycemic activities by suppressing the transfer of glucose from the stomach to the small intestine and by inhibiting glucose transport at the brush border of the small intestine in oral glucose-loaded rats.
    • $137
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  • Diosgenin
    T2867512-04-9
    Diosgenin (Nitogenin) is a spirostan found in DIOSCOREA and other plants. It has favorable effects in the improvement of diabetes and regulation of lipid metabolism.
    • $30
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  • Xanthosine
    TMO2681146-80-5
    Xanthosine (9-Beta-D-Ribofuranosylxanthine) is a xanthine nucleoside that increases the number of mammary stem cells and milk production in goats and cattle.
    • $42
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  • Phillyrin
    T2854487-41-2
    Phillyrin (Forsythin) is a novel AMPK activator, has anti-obesity effects in nutritive obesity mice, it can prevent lipid accumulation in HepG2 cells by blocking the expression of SREBP-1c and FAS through LKB1 AMPK activation. Phillyrin(Forsythin) may be a new preventive agent of acute lung injury in the clinical setting, it potentially contributes to the suppression of the activation of MAPK and NF-κB pathways, it also has protective effects on H2O2-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in PC12 cells.
    • $39
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