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Xylitol

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Catalog No. T0589Cas No. 87-99-0
Alias Xylite, Ribitol, D-Xylitol, Adonitol, Adonite

Xylitol (Ribitol) is a five-carbon sugar alcohol derived from XYLOSE by reduction of the carbonyl group. It is as sweet as sucrose and used as a noncariogenic sweetener.

Xylitol

Xylitol

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Purity: 99.96%
Catalog No. T0589Alias Xylite, Ribitol, D-Xylitol, Adonitol, AdoniteCas No. 87-99-0
Xylitol (Ribitol) is a five-carbon sugar alcohol derived from XYLOSE by reduction of the carbonyl group. It is as sweet as sucrose and used as a noncariogenic sweetener.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
5 g$40-In Stock
10 g$60-In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$29In StockIn Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
All TargetMol products are for research purposes only and cannot be used for human consumption. We do not provide products or services to individuals. Please comply with the intended use and do not use TargetMol products for any other purpose.
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Purity:99.96%
Appearance:Solid
Color:White
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Xylitol (Ribitol) is a five-carbon sugar alcohol derived from XYLOSE by reduction of the carbonyl group. It is as sweet as sucrose and used as a noncariogenic sweetener.
In vitro
Xylitol is reported to have an inhibitory effect on LPS-induced inflammatory cytokine expression[2]. Xylitol strongly inhibits tube formation, migration, and invasion of HUVECs. Xylitol decreases the mRNA expression of key angiogenic molecules and their receptors (VEGF, KDR, bFGF and bFGFR-II) in a dose-dependent manner. Also, it suppresses NF-κB and Akt activation of HUVECs[1].
In vivo
Xylitol triggers the release of insulin in dogs[3] and inhibits in vivo angiogenesis. It prominently inhibits the formation of neo-microvessels in the Matrigel assay, and reduces the hemoglobin content in the Matrigel plug[1].
Cell Research
In vitro tube formation assay:HUVECs (2×104 cells) are seeded on a layer of previously polymerized Matrigel and treated with or without xylitol. Matrigel culture is incubated at 37°C. After 6 h, changes in cell morphology are captured through a phase contrast microscope and photographed at ×40 magnification. Each sample is assayed in duplicate and independent experiments are repeated three times. (Only for Reference)
SynonymsXylite, Ribitol, D-Xylitol, Adonitol, Adonite
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight152.15
FormulaC5H12O5
Cas No.87-99-0
SmilesC(C(CO)O)(C(CO)O)O
Relative Density.1.52.
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
H2O: 197.2 mM, Sonication is recommended.
DMSO: 250 mg/mL (1643.12 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 2.5 mg/mL (16.43 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
H2O/DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM6.5725 mL32.8623 mL65.7246 mL328.6231 mL
5 mM1.3145 mL6.5725 mL13.1449 mL65.7246 mL
10 mM0.6572 mL3.2862 mL6.5725 mL32.8623 mL
20 mM0.3286 mL1.6431 mL3.2862 mL16.4312 mL
50 mM0.1314 mL0.6572 mL1.3145 mL6.5725 mL
100 mM0.0657 mL0.3286 mL0.6572 mL3.2862 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
mg/kg
g
μL
2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% Saline/PBS/ddH2O

Dose Conversion

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Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

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