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Ketones

TargetMol offers 19,000+ natural products, including Ketones-related compounds, with clear sources, diverse structures, and available Latin scientific names.

Corticosterone
T0948L50-22-6
Corticosterone (Kendall's compound B) is an adrenocortical steroid with salocorticoid and glucocorticoid activity that is orally active. Corticosterone is involved in the regulation of energy, immune responses, and stress responses in the body.
  • $41
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Curcumin
T1516458-37-7
Curcumin (Natural Yellow 3) is a phenolic natural product, an inhibitor of histone acetyltransferase p300 CREB (IC50=25 μM) with specificity. Curcumin has a wide range of pharmacological activities such as antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant.
  • $30
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Prostaglandin E2
T5014363-24-6
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a naturally occurring hormone involved in various physiological processes, such as smooth muscle contraction and relaxation, vasodilation and constriction, blood pressure regulation, and inflammatory regulation.
  • $35
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Isoliquiritin
T5S03315041-81-6
1. Isoliquiritin (Neoisoliquritin) has antitussive effects. 2. Isoliquiritin has antidepressant-like effects. 3. Isoliquiritin, liquiritin and isoliquirigenin inhibits the p53-dependent pathway and shows crosstalk between Akt activities.
  • $39
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Rotenone
T297083-79-4
Rotenone (Rotocide) is a natural product and a botanical insecticide. Rotenone is a mitochondrial electron transport complex I inhibitor that promotes the production of reactive oxygen species in mitochondria and induces apoptosis.
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Echinatin
T392634221-41-5
Echinatin (Retrochalcone) is extracted from licorice and is a natural chalcone. Echinatin has a wide range of biological activities including hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial infections, and attenuates lung damage.
  • $31
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Sodium dichloroacetate
T36042156-56-1
Sodium dichloroacetate (BCA) , a specific inhibitor of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK) with IC50 values of 183 and 80 μM for PDK2 and PDK4 respectively, has been shown to derepress a mitochondrial potassium-ion channel axis, trigger apoptosis in cancer cells, and inhibit tumor growth.
  • $31
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Flavokawain B
T6S07351775-97-9
1. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) has potent anti-inflammatory activity, can significantly inhibit production of NO and PGE2 in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells. 2. Flavokawain B, the hepatotoxic constituent from kava root, induces GSH-sensitive oxidative stress through modulation of IKK NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways. 3. Flavokawain B induces apoptosis, has the potential usefulness of FKB for prevention and treatment of hormone-refractory prostate cancer in an adjuvant setting. 4. Flavokawain B acts through ROS generation and GADD153 up-regulation to regulate the expression of Bcl-2 family members, thereby inducing mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis in HCT116 cells.
  • $67
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Isobavachalcone
T386120784-50-3
Isobavachalcone (Corylifolinin) is a chalcone constituent of Angelica keiskei, has potent anti-inflammatory activity, possible can ameliorate neuronal injury in brain diseases associated with inflammation.
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Hydroxysafflor yellow A
T367478281-02-4
Hydroxysafflor yellow A (Safflomin A) inhibits adipogenesis by increasing HSL promoter activities, effectively protects the liver from long-term alcohol injury by enhancing antioxidant capacity and inhibiting the expression of TGF-β, prevents steroid-induced avascular necrosis of the femoral head by inhibiting primary bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells, and exhibits anti-tumor effects.
  • $70
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Licochalcone D
T4518144506-15-0
Licochalcone D may be a potential drug for human melanoma treatment by inhibiting proliferation, inducing apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway and blocking cell migration and invasion. Licochalcone D has cardioprotective potential against myocardial is
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Helichrysetin
TN172762014-87-3
Helichrysetin has mild anti-HIV-1 PR activity. Helichrysetin has great potentials for development as an anticancer agent, it has cytotoxic effect on four selected cancer cell lines, A549, MCF-7, Ca Ski, and HT-29.
  • $97
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Isoliquiritigenin
T0725961-29-5
Isoliquiritigenin (ISL) is a flavonoid natural product that inhibits influenza virus replication (EC50=24.7 μM) and aldose reductase activity (IC50=320 nM). Isoliquiritigenin has antitumor activity.
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gamma-Mangostin
T4S163731271-07-5
1. gamma-Mangostin (Normangostin) as a preventive agent of the metabolic syndrome. 2. Gamma-Mangostin has free radical scavenging activity, and antiproliferative and apoptotic activity in HepG2 cells. 3. Gamma-Mangostin could serve as a micronutrient for colon cancer prevention and is a potential lead compound for the development of anti-colon cancer agents. 4. Gamma-Mangostin may acts as an antihypertensive agent , by causing vasorelaxation which is mediated via the NO-cGMP pathway.
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Swertianolin
T5S225423445-00-3
1. Swertianolin (Bellidifolin-8-O-Glucoside), mangiferin, rhodenthoside A-C, isoorientin, isovitexin, and amarogentin would serve as potential chemotaxonomic markers to differentiate Gentianaceae species. 2. Swertianolin and swertiamarin show significant hepatoprotective effect in the liver damage model induced by alpha-naphthylisot hiocyanate. 3. Swertianolin shows anti-acetylcholinesterase activity effects. 4. Swertianolin shows that it can scavenge superoxide and hydroxyl radicals with the studying method of the autoxidation of Pyrogallol and afenton.
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Licochalcone B
T4S035058749-23-8
1. Licochalcone B (LCB) inhibits the proliferation of human malignant bladder cancer cell lines (T24 and EJ) in vitro and antitumor activity in vivo in MB49 (murine bladder cancer cell line) tumor model. 2. LCB and Licochalcone D(LCD) significantly reduce
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alpha-Mangostin
T17176147-11-1
alpha-Mangostin (Mangostin) is a natural xanthonoid, a type of organic compound isolated from various parts of the mangosteen tree.
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Norathyriol
TN19903542-72-1
Norathyriol is a potent PTP1B inhibitor with good cell permeability and oral availability.
  • $152
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Pyoluteorin
T2177125683-07-2In house
Pyoluteorin is an antibiotic that inhibits Oomycete fungi, including the plant pathogen Pythium ultimum, and suppresses related plant diseases. Additionally, Pyoluteorin induces apoptosis in human triple-negative breast cancer (MDA-MB-231) cells in vitro.
  • $197
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Negletein
T2S084329550-13-8
1. Negletein (7-O-Methylbaicalein) has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities via inhibition of TNF-α, iNOS and IL-1β. 2. Negletein as a neuroprotectant enhances the action of nerve growth factor and induces neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells. 3. Negletein shows a comparable redox-active potential, and it (50 μM, 4 h) can activate Nrf2. 4. Negletein shows significant antimicrobial activity. 5. Negletein has anti-hypoxia activity, it can significantly prolong the survival time of hypoxic mice.6. Negletein has anti- Alzheimer's disease activity, it inhibits the iron-dependent formation of ROS and also blocks the iron-induced oligomerization of amyloid beta 42 in vitro. 7. Negletein (IC50: 3.89 + - 0.39 microM) exhibits potent inhibitory activity against nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) transcription factor.
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Propiosyringone
TN70865650-43-1
Propiosyringone is from the degradation of Eucalyptus globulus wood by wood-rotting fungi.
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13,21-Dihydroeurycomanone
TN7103129587-06-0
13,21-Dihydroeurycomanone (Pasakbumin C) is a natural product isolated from the root of Eurycoma longifolia with antiparasitic activity such as Plasmodium falciparum and Toxoplasma gondii.
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Licochalcone A
T360058749-22-7
Licochalcone A is a flavonoid isolated from the famous Chinese medicinal herb Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch with obvious anti-cancer effects.
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Malabaricone C
TN677263335-25-1
Malabaricone C is a bioactive chemical.
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Tanshinone I
T2907568-73-0
Tanshinone I (Tanshinone A), an active principle isolated from the herbal medicine Salvia miltiorrhiza, displays cytotoxicity against tumor cells.
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Licochalcone C
T7028144506-14-9
Licochalcone C (LICOCHALCONEC) has potent antioxidant properties and inhibition of bacterial growth and cellular respiration. It has cardioprotection effect, via antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic activities. Licochalcone C exhibit inhibitory activity with cytotoxicity in a rat basophilic leukaemia cell line, RBL-2H3. Licochalcone C induces apoptosis via B-cell lymphoma 2 family proteins in T24 cells, it may be a potential adjuvant therapeutic agent for bladder cancer.
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Loureirin C
TN1054116384-24-8
Loureirin C can inhibit the activities of thrombin in vitro effectively.
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Thonningianin A
T3S0218271579-11-4
1. Thonningianin A has anti-cancer activities.2. Thonningianin A represents a new potent glutathione S-transferase in vitro inhibitor.3. Thonningianin A has antioxidant property, involves radical scavenging, anti-superoxide formation and metal chelation.
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Neoisoliquiritin
TN198459122-93-9
Phenyl-ac-Gly-OH is an endogenous metabolite that activates β2AR and can be used in the study of ischemia reperfusion-induced cardiac injury.
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Rhodiosin
T385286831-54-1
Rhodiosin is a compound with antioxidant activity.
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Phloretin
T292460-82-2
Phloretin (NSC-407292) is a well-known inhibitor of eukaryotic urea transporters, blocks VacA-mediated urea and ion transport. Phloretin is a dihydrochalcone, a type of natural phenols. It can be found in apple tree leaves and the Manchurian apricot. It promotes potent antioxidative activities in peroxynitrite scavenging and the inhibition of lipid peroxidation. It has been found to inhibit the growth of several cancer cells and induce apoptosis of B16 melanoma and HL60 human leukemia cells.
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Meisoindigo
T188297207-47-1
Meisoindigo (Natura-α) is a derivative of indigo natural, might induces apoptosis and myeloid differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
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Okanin
TN2008484-76-4
Okanin shows significant activities on both linoleic acid peroxidation inhibition and DPPH radical scavenging effect.
  • $80
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Gondoic acid
T406375561-99-9
Gondoic acid (cis-11-Eicosenoicacid) (cis-11-Eicosenoic acid) is a monounsaturated long-chain fatty acid that can be found in various plant oils and nuts [1].
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Agarotetrol
T2O277069809-22-9
Agarotetrol is a flavonoid derivative isolated from agarwood.
  • $36
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β-Lapachone
T64074707-32-8
β-Lapachone (ARQ-501) is a specific DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor, and no inhibitory activities against DNA topoisomerase II or ligase.
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Artemisinin
T039263968-64-9
Artemisinin (Qinghaosu) is a natural product, a sesquiterpene lactone, derived from Artemisia annua. Artemisinin has anti-malarial activity, as well as neuroprotective and anti-tumor activity.
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Bavachalcone
T3S013728448-85-3
Bavachalcone, a major bioactive compound isolated from *Psoralea corylifolia* L., may serve as a therapeutic drug for bone resorption-associated diseases. It protects endothelial function by increasing AMPK activity and MnSOD expression while reducing mitochondrial oxidative stress.
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Isobavachromene
TN177452801-22-6
Isobavachromene is an inhibitor of NADH-Ubiquinone oxidoreductase and ornithine decarboxylase. Isobavachromene has antifungal activity.
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(±)-Shikonin
T289754952-43-1
(Rac)-Shikonin (Anchusin) is a natural red naphthoquinone pigment, has antimicrobial, anti-tumor, and anti-inflammatory effects; a purified shikonin preparation is widely used for the production of medicinals, cosmetics, and some food products; shikonin also enters into the antiinflammatory ointment and cream compositions used for the treatment of burns. It can suppress the cell viability, adhesion, invasion and migratory ability of MGC-803 cells through TLR2- or NF-κB-mediated pathway.
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4'-O-Methylbavachalcone
T3S013620784-60-5
4'-O-Methylbavachalcone (O-Methylbroussochalcone B) is isolated from Psoralea corylifolia, inhibits severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) papain-like protease (PLpro) activity (IC50: 10.1 μM).
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Loureirin B
T3876119425-90-0
Loureirin B can downregulate the expression of fibrosis-related molecules by regulating MMPs and TIMPs levels, inhibit scar fibroblast proliferation and suppress TGF-β1-induced fibrosis, during which TGF-β1 Smad2 3 pathway is likely involved.
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3-Isomangostin
T2S163519275-46-8
3-Isomangostin is a potent human aldose reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.48 uM; it is also an acetylcholinesterase selective inhibitor. 3-Isomangostin has free radical scavenging activity; it shows antiplasmodial activity with IC50 values in the rang
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1,3,5,8-Tetrahydroxyxanthone
TN10842980-32-7
1,3,5,8-Tetrahydroxyxanthone (Desmethylbellidifolin) is a natural xanthone extracted from Gentianella acuta, exhibiting antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory activities. Dimethylbellidifolin shows mutagenicity in Salmonella typhimurium TA100, TA98, TA97, and TA2637 by the preincubation method and significantly inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus aureus at a dose of 200 µg disk.
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Flavanomarein
TN1644577-38-8
Flavanomarein demonstrates potent antioxidative property, including free radical scavenging activity, inhibition of lipid peroxidation, as well as lipid-lowering effects in human HepG2 hepatocellular carcinoma cells treated with free fatty acids (FFAs).
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cis-​9,​10-​Epoxystearic acid
T1361624560-98-3
cis-9,10-Epoxystearic acid (cis-9,10-Epoxyoctadecanoic acid) is an endogenous component in human urine and blood, produced from oleic acid through enzymic and non-enzymic epoxidation.
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Phlorizin
T292260-81-1
Phlorizin (Phloridzin) is a non-selective SGLT inhibitor found in apple, for hSGLT1( Ki=300 nM) and hSGLT2( Ki=39 nM) .
  • $46
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8-Deoxygartanin
TN134133390-41-9
8-Deoxygartanin is a butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) selective inhibitor, it exhibits significant inhibition of self-induced α2-amyloid (Aα2) aggregation, it has multifunctional activities against Alzheimer's disease (AD) and could be promising compounds for the therapy of AD.
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