Nothofagin has antioxidant, and antithrombotic activities, it possesses anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting hyperpermeability, expression of CAMs, and adhesion and migration of leukocytes, thereby endorsing its usefulness as a therapy for vascular inflammatory diseases.

Phloretin (NSC-407292) is a well-known inhibitor of eukaryotic urea transporters, blocks VacA-mediated urea and ion transport. Phloretin is a dihydrochalcone, a type of natural phenols. It can be found in apple tree leaves and the Manchurian apricot. It promotes potent antioxidative activities in peroxynitrite scavenging and the inhibition of lipid peroxidation. It has been found to inhibit the growth of several cancer cells and induce apoptosis of B16 melanoma and HL60 human leukemia cells.

Loureirin D is a chalcone from the herbs of Dracaena cochinchinensis.

Trilobatin (P-Phlorizin) has anti-oxidant effect, can increase superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity.Trilobatin has anti-inflammatory effect, it potentially inhibits the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory response by suppressing the NF-κB signaling pathway.Trilobatin shows a strong inhibitory activity against α-glucosidase and a moderate inhibitory activity against α-amylase for management of postprandial hyperglycemia with less side effect.

Phlorizin (Phloridzin) is a non-selective SGLT inhibitor found in apple, for hSGLT1( Ki=300 nM) and hSGLT2( Ki=39 nM) .

Naringin dihydrochalcone (Naringin DC) is an inhibitor of CYP enzymes, used as an artificial sweetener.

Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone (Neohesperidin DC) is an artificial sweetener derived from citrus.

Loureirin B can downregulate the expression of fibrosis-related molecules by regulating MMPs and TIMPs levels, inhibit scar fibroblast proliferation and suppress TGF-β1-induced fibrosis, during which TGF-β1/Smad2/3 pathway is likely involved.

2',4',6'-Trihydroxydihydrochalcone 4'-O-glucoside is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences and the catalog number is T124306.

Trilobatin 2''-acetate is a natural product used in life sciences research, catalog number TN5179, CAS number 647853-82-5.

4-Deoxyphlorizin is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences and the catalog number is T125080.

Cyclobutanedichalcone is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences and the catalog number is T124078.

2',4'-Dihydroxydihydrochalcone is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences and the catalog number is T124697.

Isouvaretin demonstrates potent antibacterial activity against B. subtilis and S. epidermidis.