hiv-1 protease

HIV-1 protease-IN-9 (compound 5b), a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor, exhibits strong antiviral efficacy with a dissociation constant (K_i) of 0.028 nM and a half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC_50) of 66.8 nM [1].

HIV-1 protease-IN-7 (compound 16) is an orally active HIV-1 protease inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.52 nM and an EC50 of 37 nM [1].

HIV-1 protease-IN-11 (compound 34a), an HIV-1 protease inhibitor, demonstrates potent inhibition with an IC50 of 0.41 nM and maintains substantial efficacy against a drug-resistant variant [1].

HIV-1 protease-IN-12 (compound 35b) is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.51 nM, demonstrating efficacy against drug-resistant variants [1].

HIV-1 protease-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 protease (IC50: 90 pM). HIV-1 protease-IN-1 has antiviral activity against B-HIV (EC50: 89 nM): HIV-1 protease-IN-1 was able to act on C-HIV strain ZM246 (EC50: 13.59 nM) and C-HIV strain Indie (EC50: 8.23 nM).

HIV-1 protease-IN-5 is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor (IC50: 1.64 nM). HIV-1 protease-IN-5 exhibits significant effects on wild-type and DRV-resistant HIV-1.

HIV-1 protease-IN-2 is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 protease (IC50: 2.53 nM) and exhibits antiviral effects against DRV (Darunavir) sensitive and drug-resistant HIV-1 mutants.

HIV-1 protease-IN-8 (compound 34b) is a potent inhibitor of the HIV-1 protease enzyme with an IC50 of 0.32 nM. It exhibits IC50 values of 0.29 μM for the wild-type HIV-1 (HIV-1 NL4-3) and 1.90 μM against a drug-resistant variant (HIV-1 MDR), indicating strong antiviral activity against both strains [1].

HIV-1 protease-IN-6 (compound 17d) is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor with an IC50 of 21 pM and a Ki of 4.7 pM, demonstrating significant antiviral activity against DRV (darunavir) resistant mutants, surpassing its inhibition efficacy against wild-type viruses.

HIV-1 protease-IN-4 (Compound II-22), a potent inhibitor of the HIV-1 protease, acts as a prodrug for atazanavir and significantly enhances its bioavailability in rat plasma, achieving a 5-fold increase in the area under the curve (AUC) and a 67-fold increase in concentration at 24 hours (C24) compared to oral administration of atazanavir alone [1].

HIV-1 protease-IN-10 (Compound 2) exhibits HIV-1 latency reversing activity (IC50: 0.22 μM), selectively binds to the PKCδ C1b domain (IC50: 0.69 μM), and demonstrates stability against esterase-mediated hydrolysis [1].

HIV-1protease-IN-14 (compound 5ae) is an effective inhibitor of HIV-1protease, exhibiting Ki values of 0.28 nM and 56.9 nM against WTHIV-1PR and R41THIV-1PR, respectively. This compound also demonstrates low cytotoxicity.

HIV Protease Substrate 1 TFA, a fluorogenic substrate for HIV protease, facilitates the investigation of the enzyme's activity [1].

HIV-1, HIV-2 Protease Substrate serves as a substrate for the proteases of both HIV-1 and HIV-2, featuring four residues that permit conservative substitutions at the enzyme substrate binding sites [1].

HIV protease-IN-1 (compound 1·succinate), a potent non-peptidic inhibitor of HIV protease, is used in AIDS research [1].

HIV Protease Substrate 1 is a fluorogenic compound that offers insights into the enzymatic activity of HIV protease, making it a valuable tool for studying this aspect.

Chloroquine is a Toll-like receptor inhibitor that inhibits autophagy. Chloroquine has anti-malarial and anti-inflammatory activity and is widely used in the treatment of malaria and rheumatoid arthritis. Chloroquine also has anti-SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) activity and anti-HIV-1 activity.

GSK-364735 is a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 integrase (HIV-1 IN) inhibitor with antiviral activity and is used in the study of retroviral infections.

KM-023 is a new second-generation non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor for the study of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 infection.

DDG-39 (1-(2,3-dideoxy-2-fluoropentofuranosyl)cytosine) possesses antiviral activity with potent and selective anti-HIV-1 and HBV activity in cell culture. The average antiviral IC50 is 0.61 μM.

ST7612AA1 is a novel potent and oral HDCA inhibitor that acts as an HIV-1 latency reactivator. ST7612AA1 showed significant antitumor activity at low concentrations in vitro and in vivo. ST7612AA1 has potential anticancer activity and can be used to study malaria.

HIV-1 inhibitor-54 is a potent inhibitor of WT HIV-1 (strain IIIB) in MT-4 cells, demonstrating anti-HIV activity with an EC50 of 32 nM. [HIV-1 inhibitor-54 can be used to study viral infections.]

AzddMeC (Az-Dcme) is a nucleoside analog with antiviral activity and is an orally active and selective inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and HIV-1 replication.AzddMeC has an EC50 value of 9 nM against HIV-1-infected human PBM cells and 6 nM against HIV-1-infected human macrophages.

UC-781 (NSC-675186) is a potent and selective inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus HIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase (NNRTI) I with a C50 value of 5 nM.UC-781 exhibits both antiviral activity and drug resistance.UC-781 is in a stable state, and is unaffected by lower pH or varying temperatures.