c-kit

c-Kit-IN-2 is a c-KIT inhibitor (IC50: 82 nM) exhibiting superior antiproliferative activities against all three GIST cell lines, GIST430, GIST882, and GIST48 (GI50s: 1, 3, and 2 nM).

c-Kit-IN-1 (DCC-2618) is an effective inhibitor of c-Met and c-Kit (IC50s<200 nM).

Sorafenib (Bay 43-9006) is a multikinase inhibitor that targets Raf-1, B-Raf, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, VEGFR4, PDGFRβ, FLT3, c-Kit, and others (IC50=6/22/90/15/20/20/57/58 nM) with oral activity. It exhibits antitumor properties and can induce autophagy, apoptosis, and agonistic iron death.

Lenvatinib (E7080) is a multi-target receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor that inhibits VEGFR1-3, FGFR1-4, KIT, PDGFR, and RET, and has oral activity. Lenvatinib has the strongest inhibitory activity on VEGFR2 and VEGFR3 (IC50=4/5.2 nM). Lenvatinib has strong anti-tumor activity.

Axitinib (AG-013736) is a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor that inhibits VEGFR1, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, and PDGFRβ (IC50=4/20/0.4/2 nM). Axitinib has antitumor activity and is used in the treatment of renal cell carcinoma.

Imatinib Mesylate (STI-571) is a tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor with antineoplastic activity (IC50s: 0.6 μM, 0.1 μM and 0.1 μM for v-Abl, c-Kit and PDGFR, respectively).

Gilteritinib (ASP2215) is a potent inhibitor of FMS-related tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) and AXL tyrosine kinase receptors (IC50 = 0.29 nM and <1 nM, respectively). In preclinical studies, gilteritinib demonstrated strong antileukemic and antitumor effects. Gilteritinib is currently in several Phase 3 clinical trials for acute myeloid leukemia.

Avapritinib (BLU-285) is a selective, highly potent, and orally active inhibitor of KIT and PDGFRA activation loop mutant kinases, targeting KIT D816V (IC50:0.27 nM) and PDGFRA D842V (IC50:0.24 nM), and attenuates the transport functions of ABCB1 and ABCG2. It binds to the active conformation of the kinases and exhibits antitumor activity.

Ripretinib (DCC-2618) is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of (KIT) and (PDGFRA).

Sorafenib tosylate (Bay 43-9006) is a potent multikinase inhibitor (IC50s: 6/20/22 nM for Raf-1/VEGFR-3/B-Raf).

Pazopanib (GW786034) is an inhibitor of protein tyrosine kinases that inhibits VEGFR1, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, PDGFRβ, c-Kit, FGFR1, and c-Fms (IC50=10/30/47/84/74/140/146 nM). Pazopanib has antitumor activity.

Sunitinib (SU 11248) is a multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor that inhibits VEGFR2 and PDGFRβ (IC50=80/2 nM). It exhibits antitumor activity and is used for treating kidney cancer and gastrointestinal tumors.

Regorafenib (BAY 73-4506) is an orally active, multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor that inhibits RET, C-RAF, VEGFR2, c-Kit, VEGFR1, and PDGFRβ, exhibiting both antitumor and anti-angiogenic activity.

Pexidartinib (PLX-3397) is a capsule containing a small-molecule receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor targeting KIT, CSF1R, and FLT3, with potential antineoplastic activity.

Ponatinib (AP24534) is an orally available, multitargeted kinase inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.37 nM (Abl), 1.1 nM (PDGFRα), 1.5 nM (VEGFR2), 2.2 nM (FGFR1), and 5.4 nM (Src).

Cediranib (AZD2171) (AZD2171) is a highly potent (IC50 < 1 nmol/L) ATP-competitive inhibitor of recombinant KDR tyrosine kinase in vitro, also inhibits Flt1/4 (IC50: 5 nM/≤3 nM), similar activity against PDGFRβ and c-Kit, selective more for VEGFR than PDGFR-α (36-fold), CSF-1R (110-fold), and Flt3 (1000-fold) in HUVEC cells.

Cabozantinib (XL184) is a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor that inhibits VEGFR2, c-Met, Kit, Axl, and Flt3 (IC50=0.035/1.3/4.6/7/11.3 nM). Cabozantinib exhibits both antitumor and antiangiogenic activity.

Imatinib (STI571) is a multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor that selectively inhibits the kinase activities of BCR/ABL, v-Abl, PDGFR, and c-kit with oral activity. Imatinib has antitumor activity for the treatment of chronic granulocytic leukemia.

Pazopanib Hydrochloride (Votrient HCl) is a novel multi-target inhibitor of VEGFR1, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, PDGFR, FGFR, c-Kit and c-Fms with IC50 of 10 nM, 30 nM, 47 nM, 84 nM, 74 nM, 140 nM and 146 nM in cell-free assays, respectively.

Toceranib Phosphate (SU11654 phosphate), is a selective inhibitor of the tyrosine kinase activity of several members of the split kinase RTK family, including Flk-1/KDR, PDGFR

Lenvatinib mesylate (E7080 (mesylate)) is an oral and multi-targeted inhibitor of VEGFR1-3, FGFR1-4, PDGFR, KIT, and RET, with potent antitumor activities.

JNJ-38158471 (CS-2660), a highly selective, orally available, well tolerated VEGFR2 inhibitor with IC50 of 40 nM, inhibits closely related tyrosine kinases such as Ret and Kit with IC50 of 180 nM and 500 nM.

Vimseltinib (DCC-3014) is a dual inhibitor targeting c-FMS (CSF-IR) and c-Kit with IC50 values of less than 0.01 μM and 0.1-1 μM, respectively.

CHMFL-ABL/KIT-155 is a highly potent and orally active type II ABL/c-KIT dual kinase inhibitor (IC50s: 46 nM/75 nM). It arrests cell cycle progression and induces apoptosis.