tumour

Fosbretabulin Disodium (CA 4P), a water-soluble prodrug of Combretastatin A4 (CA4), is a microtubule-targeting agent that binds β-tubulin (Kd: 0.4 μM). Fosbretabulin Disodium(Combretastatin A4 disodium phosphate) inhibits the polymerization of tubulin (IC50: 2.4 μM), and also disrupts tumor vasculature.

Tumor-associated MUC1 epitope, a biologically active peptide, is the distinctive feature of MUC1 mucin—a significantly glycosylated type I transmembrane glycoprotein. Its extracellular domain comprises variable numbers of tandem repeats (VNTR) of a 20 amino acid sequence. This peptide is overexpressed on the surface of various human adenocarcinomas and hematological malignancies like multiple myeloma and B-cell lymphoma, rendering MUC1 a widely relevant target for immunotherapeutic approaches.

Sotorasib (AMG-510) is an orally active and selective covalent inhibitor of KRAS G12C. Sotorasib binds to the GDP state of the inactive conformation of KRAS G12C and inhibits KRAS and its downstream signaling. Sotorasib exhibits inhibitory activity against KRAS G12C mutant tumors.

Erbulozole (R 55104) is a potent synthetic microtubule inhibitor with anti-invasive, anti-tumor, and radiosensitizing activities that induces Wernicke's encephalopathy-like neurotoxicity.

Poloxin-2 is a potent and selective Plk1 PBD inhibitor with anti-tumour activity that reduces the protein level of Plk1 in HeLa cells.

BMS-960 is an S1P agonist with potential anti-tumour activity for cancer research.

Glutathione arsenoxide hydrochloride (Glutathione arsenoxide hydrochloride(1271726-51-2 Free base)) is a potentially active anti-cancer molecule and inhibitor of tumour metabolism. glutathione arsenoxide hydrochloride targets the mitochondrial inner membrane adenine nucleotidyl transferase (ANT), which inhibits cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis. Glutathione arsenoxide hydrochloride can be used to recognize cell surface proteins such as protein disulfide isomerases.

Tafetinib (SIM-010603) is a novel potent and orally available tyrosine kinase inhibitor with anti-angiogenic and anti-tumour activity.

NM-3 is an orally available anti-angiogenic inhibitor with anti-tumour activity.NM-3 is used as a radiation modulator in vitro and in vivo.NM-3 inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), thereby inhibiting the proliferation of endothelial cells. This inhibits the proliferation of endothelial cells. NM-3 is associated with a mechanism of apoptosis induction by reactive oxygen species.

IHMT-TRK-284 (Compound 34) is a potent, orally active type II TRK kinase inhibitor with IC50 values of 10.5 nM for TRKA, 0.7 nM for TRKB, and 2.6 nM for TRKC. The compound demonstrates good selectivity within the kinase group and exhibits significant anti-tumor efficacy in vivo.

Ifebemtinib (BI-853520) is an orally active and potent inhibitor of adhesion plaque kinase (FAK) (IC50=1 nM) with anti-tumour activity that inhibits globule formation and in situ tumour growth in malignant pleural mesotheliomas, and may be useful for the study of breast and ovarian cancer.

ALK ROS1 inhibitor 2e HCL possesses anti-apoptotic, anti-proliferative and anti-tumour activities.

Mitoquidone, a novel pentacyclic pyrroloquinone, is a potential anticancer agent. Mitoquidone showed good activity in a range of experimental solid tumour models and did not exhibit significant cytotoxicity.

Talmetacin has anti-inflammatory and analgesic and anti-tumour activity and can be used to study cardiovascular disease.

IDH2R140Q-IN-2 is an orally active and potent IDH2R140Q inhibitor with an IC50 of 29 nM.IDH2R140Q-IN-2 possesses potential antitumour activity, reducing D2HG production in TF-1 cell lines carrying the IDH2R140Q mutation (IC50 of 10 nM) and inhibiting tumour tissue D2HG levels.IDH2R140Q-IN-2 is suitable for the study of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML).

B-Raf IN 16, a BRAF inhibitor, belongs to cyclic iminopyrimidine derivatives and can be used for cancer or tumour research.

(S)-OSMI 3 (Ent-OSMI-3) has anti-inflammatory and anti-tumour activity and can be used to study diabetes and neurodegenerative diseases.

IMT1B (LDC203974) is an orally administered, specific noncompetitive allosteric inhibitor of mitochondrial RNA polymerase (POLRMT), effectively suppressing mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) expression and conferring anti-tumor properties.

Phenytoin sodium (Diphantoine) is an inactive stabilizer for voltage-gated sodium channel .

Phenytoin (5,5-Diphenylhydantoin) is a hydantoin derivative and a non-sedative antiepileptic agent with anticonvulsant activity. It potentially acts by promoting sodium efflux from neurons in the motor cortex, reducing post-tetanic potentiation at synapses. This prevents cortical seizure foci from spreading to adjacent areas and stabilizes the threshold against hyperexcitability. Additionally, it appears to reduce muscle spindle sensitivity to stretch, causing muscle relaxation.

Esculetin (Cichorigenin) is a coumarin derivative from various natural plant products with various biological and pharmaceutical properties including anti-edema, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumour effects. It inhibits lipoxygenases (LOs).

Ethacrynic acid (Edecrin) is a nonsulfonamide loop diuretic that inhibits the activity of the Na+ K+ 2Cl- cotransporter NKCC2 in the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle. It also inhibits glutathione S-transferase and Wnt signalling, producing cytotoxicity in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia cells and other tumour cells.

3-Bromopyruvic acid (Hexokinase II Inhibitor II, 3-BP) is a hexokinase II inhibitor with Ki of 2.4 mM for glycolysis hexokinase inhibition. It is inhibitor of tumour cell energy metabolism and chemopotentiator of platinum drugs.

Cholesteryl Hemisuccinate (Cholesterol hydrogen succinate) is a highly soluble cholesterol analogue often used in polar solutions for its hepatoprotective, anticancer and tumour growth inhibiting properties. Cholesteryl Hemisuccinate inhibits the hepatotoxicity of acetaminophen and prevents AAP-induced apoptosis and necrosis in hepatocytes. Cholesteryl Hemisuccinate inhibits DNA polymerase and DNA topoisomerase, thereby inhibiting DNA replication and repair as well as cell division.