trna

N6-Isopentenyladenosine, an end product of the mevalonate pathway, is an autophagy inhibitor with anti-melanoma activity. N6-Isopentenyladenosine, an RNA modification found in cytokinins, regulates plant growth/differentiation and improves the efficiency

2'-OMe-Guanosine is a modified nucleoside produced by the action of tRNA guanosine-2'-o-methyltransferase. 2'-OMe-Guanosine has a certain pro-apoptotic effect.

Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase-IN-1 is an inhibitor of bacterial aminoacyl tRNA synthetase (aaRS).

Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase-IN-3 (compound 36K3) is an inhibitor of lysyl-tRNA synthetase (PfLysRS) in Plasmodium falciparum with an IC50 value of 59.2 nM. It works by occupying the ATP and L-lysine binding sites of PfLysRS, thereby inhibiting its activity. This compound is a potential candidate for antimalarial drug development.

Isoleucyl tRNA synthetase-IN-1 is a selective and potent inhibitor (Ki: 88 nM) that targets isoleucyl tRNA synthetase (IleRS).

Isoleucyl tRNA synthetase-IN-2 is a selective and potent inhibitor (Ki: 114 nM) that targets isoleucyl tRNA synthetase (IleRS).

Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase-IN-2 (Compound 14) serves as an inhibitor of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase (aaRS), presenting potential for the formulation of a novel class of antibiotics [1].

E.coli tRNA adenosine deaminase is derived from Escherichia coli and functions as an adenosine deaminase. It effectively deaminates adenine within single-stranded RNA (ssRNA, primarily in the loop regions of tRNA) or double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) but lacks deaminase activity on DNA. This enzyme is a protein-engineered mutant form of adenosine deaminase, efficiently deaminating adenine in ssDNA, making it useful for adenine base editing (ABE) and RNA m6A methylation sequencing.

Spectinomycin dihydrochloride (Actinospectacin) is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces spectabilis. It is active against gram-negative bacteria and used for the treatment of gonorrhea.

Spectinomycin dihydrochloride pentahydrate (Spectogard) is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces spectabilis. It is active against gram-negative bacteria and used for the treatment of gonorrhea.

Oxytetracycline (Terramycin) is a TETRACYCLINE analog isolated from the actinomycete STREPTOMYCES rimosus and used in a wide variety of clinical conditions.

Oxytetracycline Hydrochloride (Dalimycin) is a tetracycline derivative produced by Streptomyces rimosus with antimicrobial activity. It interferes with the binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the mRNA-ribosome complex, resulting in preventing peptide elongation and inhibiting protein synthesis.

Oxytetracycline Dihydrate (Terramycin Dihydrate) is a prescription antibiotic, interfering with the ability of bacteria to produce essential proteins.

Arg-AMS is an arginine tRNA synthetase inhibitor with antiviral activity that targets the host protein CD163 to inhibit porcine blue ear virus and the highly pathogenic strain HP-PRRSV, and can be used to study viral infections and myeloma.

Asp-AMS is a strong competitive inhibitor of the mitochondrial enzyme and also an aspartyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor.

Halofuginone specifically inhibits collagen type I gene expression and matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2) gene expression, which may result in the suppression of angiogenesis, tumor stromal cell development, and tumor cell growth. Halofuginone Hydrobromide is the hydrobromide salt of halofuginone, a semisynthetic quinazolinone alkaloid anticoccidial derived from the plant Dichroa febrifuga, with antifibrotic and potential antineoplastic activities. These effects appear to be due to halofuginone-mediated inhibition of the collagen type I and MMP-2 promoters. Collagen type I and MMP-2 play important roles in fibroproliferative diseases.

Epetraborole hydrochloride (GSK2251052 hydrochloride) is a potent and selective leucyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor.

Halofuginone (RU-19110), the competitive inhibitor of prolyl-tRNA synthetase(Ki=18.3 nM), could also down-regulate Smad3 and blocked TGF-β signaling at 10 ng/ml in the mammal.

N-BENZYL-2-PHENYLETHYLAMINE is an inhibitor of rel+ Escherichia coli B Phe-tRNA.

HALOFUGINONE LACTATE is a halogenated derivative of febrifugine, a natural quinazolinone-containing compound found in the Chinese herb D. febrifuga.Halofuginone inhibits prolyl-tRNA synthetase in an ATP-dependent manner with a Ki of 18.3 nM. Halofuginone is a specific inhibitor of type-I collagen synthesis and attenuates osteoarthritis (OA) by inhibition of TGF-β activity

BC-LI-0186 (4-(2,3-dimethyl-5-oxo-4-propan-2-ylpyrazol-1-yl)-N-(2-phenoxyethyl)benzenesulfonamide) is a potent and selective inhibitor of the interaction of Leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LRS) and Ras-related GTP-binding protein D (RagD) with IC50 of 46.11 nM. BC-LI-0186 competitively binds the RagD interaction site of LRS with Kd of 42.1 nM and has no effect on LRS-vps34, LRS-eprs, RagB-RagD association, mTORC1 complex formation. BC-LI-0186 potently inhibits the activity of tumor-associated MTOR mutants and the growth of rapamycin-resistant cancer cells. BC-LI-0186 can be used for lung cancer-related research.

3,5-O-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (Isochlorogenic Acid A) is an isolated compound from Artemisia argyi; its ester derivatives exert anti-leucyl-tRNA synthetase of Giardia lamblia (GlLeuRS) and potential anti-giardial effects. 3,5-O-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (Isochlorogenic Acid A) as a neuraminidase inhibitory ligand in Flos Lonicerae, it has neuroprotective effects on SH-SY5Y cells and senescence-accelerated-prone mice 8 through the up-regulation of phosphoglycerate kinase-1. 3,5-O-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (Isochlorogenic Acid A) also has antioxidant and anti-complementary activities.

Filibuvir (PF-00868554) is a selective and noncovalent inhibitor of HCV NS5B RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. Filibuvir inhibits genotype 1a and 1b replicons with EC50s of 59 nM.

Favipiravir is a potent and selective RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitor for the treatment of influenza virus infections.