adrenal

11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione (NSC-17102) is a steroid mainly found in the adrenal origin (11β-hydroxylase is present in adrenal tissue, but absent in ovarian tissue), which is a 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase isozymes inhibitor. Measuring plasma 11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione can distinguish the adrenal or ovarian origin of hyperandrogenism with 4-androstenedione increases.

Deserpidine (Harmonyl) is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is an ester alkaloid drug isolated from Rauwolfia canescens (family Apocynaceae) with antipsychotic and antihypertensive properties that has been used for the control of high blood pressure and for the relief of psychotic behavior.Deserpidine's mechanism of action is through inhibition of the ATP/Mg2+ pump responsible for the sequestering of neurotransmitters into storage vesicles located in the presynaptic neuron. Deserpidine is a competitive angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Deserpidine also decreases angiotensin II-induced aldosterone secretion by the adrenal cortex.

Fluprednisolone (NSC-47439) is a synthetic glucocorticoid that has anti-inflammatory properties.

Cosyntropin (acetate) stimulates the release of corticosteroids such as cortisol from the adrenal gland.

Tetracosactide (Tetracosactrin) (INN) is a synthetic peptide that is identical to the 24-amino acid segment (sequence: SYSMEHFRWGKPVGKKRRPVKVYP) at the N-terminal of adrenocorticotropic hormone.

Bovine adrenal medulla docosapeptide (BAM-22P) is a potent opioid agonist, derived from the proenkephalin A gene, which is present in the adrenal medulla.

Adrenalone hydrochloride (Adrenalone HCl) is a dopamine β-oxidase inhibitor with a similar structure to the norepinephrine transporter (NET) ligand, with an IC50 of 36.9 μM. It is an adrenergic agonist that acts as a local vasoconstrictor and hemostatic agent.

DL-Adrenaline Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of the naturally occurring sympathomimetic amine with vasoconstricting, intraocular pressure-reducing activities.

Adrenaline sulfate, an orally active hormone secreted by the adrenal glands' medulla, acts as an α-adrenergic and β-adrenergic receptor agonist. It is utilized in treating anaphylaxis and holds potential for cardiac arrest research.

DL-Epinephrine(DL-Adrenaline) is a hormone and a neurotransmitter.

Noradrenaline tartrate is an effective adrenergic receptor agonist that activates α1, α2, and β1 receptors. It is a precursor of epinephrine and serves as the principal neurotransmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and the diffuse projection system in the brain originating from the locus coeruleus, and can be used to establish cardiomyopathy models.

l-Adrenalin ascorbinate is a bioactive chemical.

DL-Adrenaline Hydrochloride (Standard) is the standard substance of DL-Adrenaline Hydrochloride, and it is applicable for quantitative analysis, quality control, and related research in biochemical experiments. DL-Adrenaline Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of the naturally occurring sympathomimetic amine with vasoconstricting, intraocular pressure-reducing activities.

Methoxy adrenaline hydrochloride is an impurity of adrenaline (epinephrine).

Ripisartan (UP-269-6) is a potent and specific angiotensin II receptor antagonist that inhibits angiotensin II-mediated sympathetic tachycardia responses.

1-Thioglycerol (alpha-Thioglycerol) is an antioxidant thioglycerol that scavenges free radicals and reduces oxidative stress as a media component, and is used as a matrix in fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry (FAB-MS) and liquid secondary ion mass spectrometry (LSIMS).

Epinephrine HCl is a hormone and neurotransmitter secreted by the adrenal medulla. It acts as a dose-dependent agonist of α-adrenergic and β-adrenergic receptors, regulating the sympathetic nervous system to enhance vasoconstriction, bronchial dilation, and cardiac activity.

Pancuronium dibromide (Pavulon), a competitive AChR antagonist (IC50 = 5.5 nM), acts as a skeletal muscle relaxant. Pancuronium dibromide(Pancuronium bromide) blocking neuromuscular transmission is achieved by competing with acetylcholine for receptor sites on the motor end-plate.

Maprotiline hydrochloride (Psymion) is a bridged-ring tetracyclic antidepressant that is both mechanistically and functionally similar to the tricyclic antidepressants, including side effects associated with its use.

Clomipramine hydrochloride (Anafranil) is a tricyclic antidepressant similar to IMIPRAMINE that selectively inhibits the uptake of serotonin in the brain. It is readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and demethylated in the liver to form its primary active metabolite, desmethylclomipramine.

Dexchlorpheniramine Maleate (S-(+)-Chlorpheniramine maleate salt) is an antihistamine with anticholinergic properties used to treat allergic conditions such as hay fever or urticaria. It is the pharmacologically active dextrorotatory isomer of chlorpheniramine.

Trimipramine maleate (Surmontil maleate) appears to inhibit serotonin transport and norepinephrine uptake by nerve terminals. This increases available norepinephrine or serotonin and prolongs its action. Trimipramine Maleate is the maleate salt form of trimipramine, a tricyclic secondary amine of the dibenzazepine class, with an antidepressant property.

L-Epinephrine Bitartrate is alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptor stimulator.

Norepinephrine bitartrate monohydrate is an effective adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist that directly activates α1, α2, and β1 receptors, and is commonly used to induce cardiomyopathy models.