adenocarcinoma

CAN508 is a potent ATP-competitive CDK9 cyclin T1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.35 μM. It also competitively inhibits Cdk2-cyclin E with respect to ATP, with Ki and IC50 values of 13.3 μM and 20 μM, respectively. CAN508 exhibits a 38-fold selectivity for CDK9 cyclin T over other CDK cyclin complexes. [Antitumor activity.]

Tegadifur (40497S) is an orally available antitumor compound with antimetabolic effects, often used with uracil and in the treatment of rectal adenocarcinoma.

Ellipticine (Elliptisine) is a potent antineoplastic agent exhibiting multiple mechanisms of action, IC50 of 0.67±0.06, 1.25±0.13, 1.25±0.13, 0.67±0.06, 0.27±0.02, 0.49±0.04, 0.44±0.03, and 1.48±0.62 μM for Leukemia HL-60, Breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7, Breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7, Leukemia HL-60, Neuroblastoma IMR-32, Neuroblastoma UKF-NB-4, Neuroblastoma UKF-NB-3, and Glioblastoma U87 mg cell, respectively.

Vinaxanthone (SM-345431) is a small molecule compound derived from Penicillium chrysogenum that acts as a selective and potent inhibitor of semaphorin3A, phospholipase C (PLC), and FabI, exhibiting antimicrobial activity by blocking intracellular fatty acid synthesis and inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus.

Bexlosteride (LY300502), a benzoquinolinone derivative, functions as a human type I 5α-reductase inhibitor. It demonstrates metabolic inhibition, antiproliferative, and antisecretory activities specifically in LNCaP human prostatic adenocarcinoma cell cultures, positioning it as a potent agent for prostate cancer research [1] [2].

Silibinin (Silybin) is the major active constituent of silymarin, a standardized extract of the milk thistle seeds, containing a mixture of flavonolignans consisting of silibinin, isosilibinin, silicristin, silidianin and others. Silibinin itself is a mixture of two diastereomers, silybin A and silybin B, in approximately equimolar ratio. Both in vitro and animal research suggest that silibinin has hepatoprotective (antihepatotoxic) properties that protect liver cells against toxins. Silibinin has also demonstrated in vitro anti-cancer effects against human prostate adenocarcinoma cells, estrogen-dependent and -independent human breast carcinoma cells, human ectocervical carcinoma cells, human colon cancer cells, and both small and nonsmall human lung carcinoma cells.

6-Bromo-4-methoxypyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-3-carbonitrile is a PDK1 inhibitor with anticancer and antiproliferative activity that can be used to study angiosarcoma, adenocarcinoma, multiple myeloma, psoriasis, prostate cancer, and Alzheimer's disease.

KY-05009 is a chemical compound that effectively suppresses TGF-β1-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in human lung adenocarcinoma cells, reduces TNIK protein expression and the transcriptional activity of Wnt target genes, and promotes apoptosis in cancer cells, displaying anti-cancer properties. Furthermore, it functions as an ATP-competitive Traf2- and Nck-interacting kinase (TNIK) inhibitor with a Ki of 100 nM.

Rosmanol has antioxidant activity, it can activate the antioxidant response element. Rosmanol has biphasic modulation of GABAA receptors, demonstrates CNS activity in mouse models of antinociception, antidepressant and anxiolysis. Rosmanol potently induce

SMIFH2 is formin homology 2 (FH2) domains inhibitor.

Brigimadlin (BI 907828) is an orally active and highly potent E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MDM2-p53 antagonist with antitumor activity.Brigimadlin can be used to study metastatic BTC, PDAC, lung adenocarcinoma, or bladder cancer.

BCAT-IN-4 is a potent BCAT inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.35 μM for hBCATc. BCAT-IN-4 has anticancer activity and can be used to study pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

PARP-1-IN-2 is a potent PARP1 inhibitor that crosses the blood-brain barrier (IC50: 149 nM).PARP-1-IN-2 showed significant antiproliferative activity against the human lung adenocarcinoma epithelial cell line A549 in cellular assays.PARP-1-IN-2 induced apoptosis in A549 cells.

Dezaguanine is a novel antipurine antimetabolite with significant activity against transplantable rodent solid tumors, particularly breast adenocarcinoma.

5-Hydroxyuridine (OHUrd) is a purine nucleoside analogue with potential antitumor activity, demonstrating cytotoxicity against human colon adenocarcinoma cell lines.

RORγt agonist 4 (compound 14) acts as a potent and selective agonist for RORγt, significantly boosting metabolic stability. It also enhances the condition in mouse tumor models, specifically B16F10 melanoma and LLC lung adenocarcinoma [1].

IDO antagonist-1 (compound 163), an IDO antagonist, effectively inhibits the growth of pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells in C57BL 6 mice [1].

Dihydrodaidzin shows cytotoxic activities against human stomach carcinoma (Hs 740.T, Hs 756 T), breast adenocarcinoma (Hs 578 T, Hs 742.T), and prostate carcinoma (DU 145, LNCaP-FGC) cell lines.

GOT1 inhibitor-1 (GOT1 inhibitor 2c) is a novel, potent and non-covalent inhibitor of glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase 1 (GOT1) with an IC50 of 8.2 uM.

Syringetin, a flavonoid derivative found in grapes and wine, promotes melanogenesis in B16F10 cells and inhibits osteoblast-mediated osteoclastogenesis in human lung adenocarcinoma.

Compound 6i, an anticancer agent, exhibits promising activity against breast adenocarcinoma [1].

Antitumor agent-44 (Compound 5n) elicits potent antitumor effects by disrupting mitochondrial homeostasis, inducing cell cycle arrest, and triggering apoptosis in human adenocarcinoma cells. Additionally, Antitumor agent-44 demonstrates significant anti-tumor activity in a lung cancer cell xenograft mice model [1].

DB21, Galectin-1 Antagonist, is a peptidomimetic conjugated with dibenzofuran, serving as an allosteric inhibitor of galectin-1 (GAL1) interactions with glycans on cell surfaces. This compound enhances the inhibition of angiogenesis and tumor growth in melanoma, lung adenocarcinoma, and ovarian cancer models [1].

XP-524 is a potent inhibitor of BET and EP300. XP-524 has significant tumouricidal effects in vivo, preventing KRAS-induced tumour transformation in vivo and prolonging survival in two aggressive PDAC transgenic mouse models. XP-524 also enhances the expression of its own peptide and recruitment of tumour cells to cytotoxic T lymphocytes. XP-524 has shown potential for research in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).