a1 receptor

Adenosine A1 receptor activator T62 is an allosteric enhancer of the adenosine A1 receptor, producing antinociception in animal models of acute pain and reducing hypersensitivity in models of inflammatory and nerve-injury pain[1][2][3].

Adenosine receptor A1 antagonist 5 acts as an adenosine antagonist, is an oxypurine, acts as an insecticide and pest control agent, and has an inhibitory effect on elevated blood pressure.

LPA1 receptor antagonist 1(LPA1 R antagonist 1) is a selective and potent lysophosphatidic acid (LPA1) receptor antagonist (IC50 : 25 nM) for the study of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

ST3932 is a ST1535 metabolite, is a adenosine A2A receptor antagonist(Kis of 8 nM and 33 nM for A2A and A1 receptors, respectively).

MRS 1523 can exert an antihyperalgesic effect through N-type Ca channel block and action potential inhibition in isolated rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. MRS 1523 is an effective and selective adenosine A3 receptor antagonist Ki: 18.9 nM and 113 n

GS-6201 (CVT-6883) is a selective antagonist of the adenosine A2B receptor, demonstrating high affinity and selectivity with a Ki of 22 nM for human adenosine A2B receptors.

Tonapofylline is an orally active and selective antagonist of the A1 adenosine receptor (Ki: 7.4 nM for human A1). Tonapofylline can be used in studies about heart failure.

A2A receptor antagonist 1 (CPI-444 analog) is an inhibitor of the adenosine A2A receptor and A1 receptor with Ki values of 4 nM and 264 nM, respectively.

Sigma-1 receptor antagonist 2 is a more potent and selective antagonist of the sigma-1 receptor (σ1 R, Ki = 3.88 nM) compared to the sigma-2 receptor (Ki = 1288 nM).

Sigma-1 receptor antagonist 3 is a potent and selective antagonist of Sigma-1 (σ1) receptor(Ki : 1.14 nM), has the potential for the neuropathic pain.

KSK94 FA is a potent histamine H3 receptor antagonist that inhibits H3 receptors and is used in the study of neuropathic pain and obesity.

ST4206 is an antagonist of adenosine A2A. For adenosine A2A receptor and adenosine A1 receptor, the Kis values are 12 nM and 197 nM , respectively.

CGS 15943 is an orally bioavailable non-xanthine antagonist of the Adenosine Receptor. In transfected CHO cells, its Ki values for human A1, A2A, A2B, and A3 Adenosine Receptors are 3.5, 4.2, 16, and 50 nM, respectively.

MRS-1706 has Ki values of 1.39, 112, 157, and 230 nM for human A2B, A2A, A1, and A3 receptors respectively. MRS-1706 is an effective and selective adenosine A2B receptor inverse agonist.

CCPA (2-chloro-N(6)cyclopentyladenosine) is a potent and selective agonist of adenosine A1 receptor

DPCPX (PD 116948) is an A1 adenosine receptor antagonist

A2A and A2B adenosine receptor partial agonist

8-Cyclopentyl-1,3-dimethylxanthine (CPT) is a potent antagonist of adenosine A1 receptor.

FR-194921 is a potent, selective, and orally active antagonist for central adenosine A1 receptors with cognitive-enhancing and anxiolytic activity. FR194921 has same binding affinity profile among human, rat, and mouse.

Xanthine amine congener dihydrochloride (XAC dihydrochloride), a potent antagonist for both Adenosine A1 and A2 receptors with IC50 values of 1.8 nM for A1 and 114 nM for A2, also functions as a convulsant agent in mouse models.

A2A receptor antagonist 3 (Example 92) is an adenosine A2A receptor antagonist (Ki: 0.4 nM) and a receptor (Ki: 1467 nM).

Derenofylline is a selective and potent adenosine A(1) antagonist in vitro (Ki=1 nM)

GR79236 is an effective and selective adenosine A1 receptor agonist (Ki: 3.1 nM) that has analgesic and anti-inflammatory actions.

Sigma-1 receptor antagonist 1 is an effective and selective antagonist of sigma-1 receptor. Sigma-1 receptor antagonist 1 exhibits antineuropathic pain activity and can be used in the treatment of neuropathic pain studies.