5-ht3 receptor

5-HT3 antagonist 3 (Compound 15b) is a high-affinity 5-HT3 receptor antagonist that binds to 5-HT3 receptors in rat brain cortical membranes (Ki: 0.25 nM).

Pancopride(LAS 30451) is a novel, orally available, long-acting, selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist that blocks nitrogen mustard and dacarbazine-induced vomiting.

AM9405 is a novel peripherally active cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) and serotonin type 3 receptor agonist. It inhibits twitch contraction of the ileum and colon with IC50 values of 45.71 nM and 0.076 nM, respectively. AM9405 significantly slowed mouse intestinal motility under physiological conditions and reversed hypermotility, reducing pain in mouse models that mimic symptoms of functional GI disorders, such as stress-induced diarrhea and writhing test.

Bemesetron (MDL 72222) is a selective 5-HT3 antagonist (IC50 = 0.33 nM) that exhibits neuroprotective effects.

2-Methyl-5-HT (2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine) is a potent, selective 5-HT3 receptor agonist exhibiting anti-depressive-like effects.

2-Methyl-5-HT maleate (2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine maleate) is a potent and selective 5-HT3 receptor agonist with demonstrated anti-depressive-like effects[1].

2-Methyl-5-HT hydrochloride (2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine) is a potent and selective 5-HT3 receptor agonist, exhibiting anti-depressive-like effects.

FK1052 hydrochloride is a potent 5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptor dual antagonist.

(R)-Mirtazapine ((R)-Org3770) is the R(-)-enantiomer of Mirtazapine, exhibiting anti-injury sensory properties in an animal model of acute thermal hyperalgesia. It functions as a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist and serves as a potential analgesic.

Cyamemazine is an antipsychotic compound with sedative and anxiolytic activity. Cyamemazine is a 5-HT3, 5-HT2A, and 5-HT2C receptor antagonist with Ki values of 12 nM, 1.5 nM, and 75 nM, respectively.

GR 113808 is a selective 5-HT4 receptor antagonist that inhibits 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, and 5-HT3 receptors, and attenuates dopamine release.

Zatosetron maleate(LY 277359 maleate) is a potent and selective serotonin 5HT3 receptor antagonist for the study of acute migraine.

Erastin is an iron death activator that acts on the mitochondrial VDAC in a ROS- and iron-dependent manner. Erastin has anti-tumor activity and acts selectively on tumor cells with RAS-carcinogenic mutations.

(-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) is a phenolic antioxidant polyphenol flavonoid found in plants such as green and black tea, which inhibits telomerase and DNA methyltransferase, blocks the activation of EGF receptors and HER-2 receptors, inhibits cellular oxidation, and prevents free radical damage to cells.

Staurosporine (AM-2282) is a protein kinase inhibitor with ATP-competitive and non-selective inhibitory activity (IC50=6/15/2/3/3000 nM) against PKC, PKA, c-Fgr, phosphorylase kinase and TAOK2. Staurosporine also induces apoptosis.

Rutin (Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside), a flavonoid, has a variety of biological activities including antiallergic, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, and anticarcinogenic properties.

Corticosterone (Kendall's compound B) is an adrenocortical steroid with salocorticoid and glucocorticoid activity that is orally active. Corticosterone is involved in the regulation of energy, immune responses, and stress responses in the body.

Resveratrol (SRT 501) is a polyphenolic natural product, a plant antitoxin with antioxidant and chemopreventive activities. Resveratrol has a wide range of targets including COX, SIRT, LOC, etc. Resveratrol induces autophagy and apoptosis.

Adezmapimod (SB 203580) is a selective, ATP-competitive p38 MAPK inhibitor (IC50=0.3-0.5 μM) that activates autophagy and mitochondrial autophagy, with more than 100-fold higher selectivity over PKB, LCK, and GSK-3β.

3-Methyladenine (3-MA) is a PI3K inhibitor that selectively inhibits class IB PI3Kγ (IC50 = 60 μM) and class III VPS34 (IC50 = 25 μM). 3-Methyladenine inhibits autophagy.

LDN193189 (LDN-193189) (DM 3189) is a selective BMP signaling inhibitor, inhibiting the transcriptional activity of ALK2 and ALK3 (IC50s: 0.8/0.8/5.3/16.7 nM for ALK1/2/3/6).

ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) provides cellular energy, participates in overall energy balance, and maintains intracellular homeostasis. ATP can act as an extracellular signaling molecule through interactions with specific purinergic receptors to mediate a variety of processes including neurotransmission, inflammation, apoptosis, and bone remodeling.

Citronellol ((±)-β-Citronellol) is used in insect repellents and perfumes and as a mite attractant.

Cyclic-di-GMP disodium (5GP-5GP disodium) is a STING agonist and a second messenger in bacteria. It is involved in a variety of processes in prokaryotes, including biofilm formation, motility, and cell cycle progression. Cyclic-di-GMP disodium (5GP-5GP disodium) exhibits antiproliferative activity against cancer cells, inducing increased CD4 receptor expression and cell cycle arrest, and is a novel therapeutic agent that can be developed to prevent or treat cancer.