COX-2-IN-1

COX-2-IN-1 is a potent and selective COX-2 inhibitor (IC50: 3.9 μM).

EGFR/COX-2-IN-1 is an EGFR/COX-2 inhibitor that effectively targets EGFRWT, EGFRT790M, COX-1, and COX-2 with IC50 values of 0.12, 0.076, 20.1, and 1.52 μM, respectively. It inhibits MCF-7, HT-29, and A-549 cells with IC50 values of 1.20, 5.14, and 14.81 μM, respectively. The compound induces apoptosis by upregulating Bax protein and downregulating Bcl-2 protein levels. Additionally, EGFR/COX-2-IN-1 significantly increases the proportion of cells in the G2/M phase in MCF-7 cells, demonstrating a broad-spectrum antitumor effect.

iNOS/COX-2-IN-1 (Compound 12e) is an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). By inhibiting the NF-κB and MAPKs signaling pathways, iNOS/COX-2-IN-1 exhibits anti-inflammatory effects.

Topo I/COX-2-IN-1 (1H-30) is a potent Topo I/COX-2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.24 μM for COX-2 and 4.42 μM for Topo I. It induces apoptosis and inhibits cancer cell migration, demonstrating anti-cancer activity.

COX-1-IN-2 (compound 5h) serves as a potent anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent. This compound demonstrates a significant inhibitory effect on COX-1, with an IC 50 value of 38.76 nM.

COX-2/NLRP3-IN-1 (Compound 6k) is an inhibitor that targets COX-2 and NLRP3, exhibiting an IC50 value of 1.53 μM for COX-2. This compound exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway.

COX-2/LOX-IN-1 (compound 5) is a dual inhibitor of COX-2 and LOX enzymes, exhibiting IC50 values of 0.55 μM for COX-2 and 30 μM for LOX.

COX-2/NO-IN-1 is an orally active nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and NO (IC50 of 3.52 μM) inhibitor that also suppresses COX-2 expression, exhibiting anti-inflammatory effects and reducing pathological damage to kidney tissues [1].

COX-2-IN-11 (compound 7b2) is a potent and selective COX-2 inhibitor with potential applications in inflammation disease research[1].

COX-2-IN-12 (compound 3b) is a potent and selective COX-2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 19.98 μM, demonstrating anti-inflammatory properties and safety in in-vivo acute toxicity studies [1].

COX-1/2-IN-3 (Compound 7a) is a dual inhibitor of COX-1 and COX-2, exhibiting anti-inflammatory activity with low toxicity [1].

COX-1/2-IN-2, a potent inhibitor of both COX-1 and COX-2, demonstrates significant inhibitory activity, with IC50 values of 13.9 ± 3.21 μM for COX-1 and 6.4 ± 0.74 μM for COX-2, respectively [1].

COX-2-IN-19 (Compound 24) is a highly potent cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.76 μM, exhibiting significant in vivo anti-inflammatory activity [1].

COX-2/5-LOX-IN-1 (compound 3a), a benzothiophen-2-yl pyrazole carboxylic acid derivative, is a potent dual inhibitor of COX-2 and 5-LOX, exhibiting superior analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties compared to Celecoxib and Indomethacin. It demonstrates strong inhibitory activity against COX-1, COX-2, and 5-LOX, with IC50 values of 12.13 μM, 0.4 μM, and 4.96 μM, respectively [1].

COX-2-IN-14 (compound 2a) is a highly potent and selective inhibitor of COX-2 (cyclooxygenase-2), binding strongly at the active site of the COX-2 co-crystal. Demonstrating remarkable in vivo anti-inflammatory activity, COX-2-IN-14 effectively reduces ear edema and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity in mice [1].

COX-2-IN-13 (compound 13e) is a highly potent and selective COX-2 inhibitor with an impressive IC50 value of 0.98 μM. It exhibits strong anti-inflammatory activity and has shown favorable results in in vivo acute toxicity studies [1].

COX-2-IN-18 (Compound 3) is a highly effective COX-2 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.775 μM, demonstrating strong inhibitory activity against COX-2. Its potency is comparable to the reference drug Celecoxib (IC50 = 0.153 μM), showing promise in the field of cancer research [1].

COX-2-IN-16 (compound 2b) is a potent, selective, and orally active inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) with an IC50 value of 102 μM, effectively reducing nitric oxide (NO) production and demonstrating anti-inflammatory activity [1].

COX-1/2-IN-2 is a potent inhibitor of both COX-1 and COX-2, with IC50 values of 9.7 ± 0.09 μM for COX-1 and 4.6 ± 1.45 μM for COX-2, respectively [1].

COX-2/PI3K-IN-1 (compound 5d) is a potent inhibitor of PI3K with an IC50 of 1.14 nM and selectively inhibits COX-2 with a Ki of 3.24 nM.

COX-2/15-LOX-IN-1 (Compound 14) is a dual inhibitor of COX-2 and 15-lipoxygenase (15-LOX) with IC50 values of 10.65 μM for COX-1, 0.075 μM for COX-2, and 2.98 μM for 15-LOX, exhibiting an anti-inflammatory effect.

COX-2/sEH-IN-1 is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2 (IC50: 1.24 μM) and sEH (IC50: 0.40 μM), a soluble epoxide hydrolase. COX-2/sEH-IN-1 increases anti-inflammatory effects and significantly reduces cardiovascular risk.

COX-1/2-IN-4 (compound 2b) is a dual COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.239 μM for COX-1 and 0.191 μM for COX-2, and demonstrates moderate anticancer activity with IC50 values of 30.79 μM against COLO205 cancer cell lines and 74.15 μM against B16F1 cancer cell lines [1].

COX-1/2-IN-5 (compound 2a) is a dual inhibitor of COX1/2, demonstrating inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of 2.650 μM and 0.958 μM, respectively, and exhibits anticancer activity against liver cancer HepG2 cells with an IC50 of 60.75 μM [1].