anesthetic

Hexylresorcinol (4-Hexylresorcinol) is a substituted dihydroxybenzene utilized topically as an antiseptic for minor skin infection treatment.

Dyclonine hydrochloride (Dyclonine HCl) , an over the counter throat lozenge, is found in Sucretswith local anesthetic effect .

Tribromoethyl alcohol (Avertin) is an organic compound used to anesthetize mice.

Etidocaine is an amino acidamide that acts as a local anesthetic with fast onset and long-acting properties.

Ketocaine(Rec 7-0518) is a local anesthetic commonly used in animal experiments with potential antitumor activity for pain relief.

Trapencaine is a newly synthesized carbamate type local anesthetic that induces conformational changes in sodium channels on hypertrophic cell membranes.

Soquinolol (Soquinolol mucate) is a beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist with weak local anesthetic activity.Soquinolol has good enteral efficacy and a long duration of action.

Propanidid (Sombrevin) is a gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor (GABAA) agonist and a fast-acting intravenous anesthetic that lowers arterial blood pressure.

AZD 3043 (THRX 918661) is a variant modulator of the γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor, a novel sedative-hypnotic and a potential short-acting anesthetic that produces hypnosis and EEG suppression in rats.AZD 3043 potentiates the γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor and inhibits neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.

Articaine hydrochloride (Hoe-045), a thiophene-containing local anesthetic, is pharmacologically similar to mepivacaine.

Halothane (Anestan) is a nonflammable, halogenated, hydrocarbon anesthetic that provides relatively rapid induction with little or no excitement. Analgesia may not be adequate. NITROUS OXIDE is often given concomitantly. Because halothane may not produce sufficient muscle relaxation, supplemental neuromuscular blocking agents may be required.

Lidocaine hydrochloride (Lignocaine hydrochloride) is a local anesthetic and cardiac depressant used as an antiarrhythmic agent. Its actions are more intense and its effects more prolonged than those of PROCAINE but its duration of action is shorter than that of BUPIVACAINE or PRILOCAINE.

Denatonium benzoate (THS-839) , a quaternary ammonium cation, is a compound of a salt with an inert anion like saccharide or benzoate. Its structure is involved in the local anesthetic lidocaine which difference only is the addition of a benzyl group to the amino nitrogen.

Dimethocaine (Larocaine) is a local anesthetic which also effects on the central nervous system acting as dopamine-reuptake-inhibitor.

Cinchonine (LA40221), a local anesthetic of the amide type, now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local narcotics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia.

Pramocaine hydrochloride (Pramoxine HCl), a topical anesthetic, is served as an antipruritic.

Menthol (DL-Menthol) is an organic compound made synthetically or obtained from peppermint or mint oils with flavoring and local anesthetic properties.

Prilocaine (NSC-40027) is a local anesthetic of the amino amide type, which acts on the sodium channel on the neuronal membrane and limits the spread of seizures.

Alloepipregnanolone is a pregnane with anesthetic, hypnotic, and sedative properties.

Flavoxate hydrochloride (DW61) , a muscarinic AChR antagonist, is used in the therapy of various urinary syndromes and as an antispasmodic.

Adiphenine hydrochloride (Patrovina), a nicotinic receptor inhibitor, can be used as an antispasmodic drug.

Isoflurane (Forane) is a stable, non-explosive inhalation anesthetic that has been reported to induce caspase-3 activation.

Tricaine methanesulfonate (MS-222) (TMS) is an anesthetic. Many hatcheries and research studies use TMS to immobilize fish for marking or transport and to suppress sensory systems during invasive procedures.

Guaiacol (2-Methoxyphenol) is a precursor to various flavorants, such as eugenol and vanillin. Its derivatives are used medicinally as an expectorant, antiseptic, and local anesthetic. It also can be used as an indicator in chemical reactions that produce oxygen. When oxygen binds to it, the complex turns yellowish brown and absorbs light maximally at about 470 nm.