copd

IL-17A inhibitor 1 is a IL-17A inhibitor with IC50 of <9.45 nM in alphalisa assay. IL-17A inhibitor 1 inhibits HT-29 cells with IC50 of 9.3 nM.

Doxofylline (Doxophylline) is a methylxanthine derivative with the presence of a dioxolane group in position 7. As a drug used in the treatment of asthma, doxofylline has shown similar efficacy to theophylline but with significantly fewer side effects in animal and human studies.

Mepenzolate Bromide (Colibantil) is a muscarinic antagonist used to treat gastrointestinal conditions.

Pidotimod is a synthetic dipeptide with immunomodulatory properties.

Indacaterol (Onbrez; Arcapta) is a β2-Adrenergic Agonist. The mechanism of action of indacaterol is as an Adrenergic beta2-Agonist.

Indacaterol maleate (QAB149) is an ultra-long-acting β-adrenoceptor agonist.

GSK2256294A (GSK 2256294) is potent, selective inhibitor of recombinant human, rat and mouse sEH with IC50 of 27 pM, 61 pM and 189 pM, respectively.

Arformoterol Tartrate ((R,R)-Formoterol tartrate) is the tartrate salt of arformoterol. Arformoterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic agonist with bronchodilator activity[2].

Ensifentrine (Ensifentrinum) is a PDE3/4 inhibitor, although its affinity for PDE3(IC50: 0.4 nM) is 3,440 times higher than that for PDE4(IC50: 1479 nM), that is under clinical development for the treatment of asthma and COPD and, potentially, cystic fibrosis.

AZD-4818 (CCR1 antagonist) is a chemokine CCR1 antagonist for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Olodaterol is a novel, long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) that exerts its pharmacological effect by binding and activating beta2-adrenergic receptors located primarily in the lungs.

Talniflumate (Somalgen) is a calcium-activated chloride channel (hCLCA1/mCLCA3) blocker that reduces mucin synthesis and releases in animal models and cell culture. It possesses anti-inflammatory actions via inhibition of Cox (cyclooxygenase) and inhibits Cl-/HCO3- exchange activity. It also increases survival in a cystic fibrosis mouse model of the distal intestinal obstructive syndrome.

Olodaterol hydrochloride (BI-1744 HCl) is a novel, long-acting β2-adrenergic agonist (EC50s: 97.7 nM for the human β2-adrenoceptor) that exerts its pharmacological effect by binding and activating β2-adrenergic receptors.

Cilomilast (SB-207499) is a potent PDE4 inhibitor with an IC50 of approximately 110 nM, demonstrating anti-inflammatory activity and minimal central nervous system effects. Phase 3.

Icenticaftor (QBW251) is an orally active potentiator of the CFTR channel.

Acanthoside B is a lignan with anti-inflammatory and anti-amnesic effects. Acanthoside B can be used for studies about Alzheimer's disease and lung inflammation.

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS), derived from Escherichia coli O55:B5, are essential components of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. Composed of lipid A, a core oligosaccharide, and an O-specific polysaccharide, LPS exhibits strong immunogenicity. It activates immune cells via the TLR4 receptor, induces chemotactic cell migration and cytokine secretion, and helps maintain the integrity of the bacterial outer membrane, protecting against bile salts and lipid-based antibiotics. LPS is commonly used to establish inflammatory models, including arthritis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and gastrointestinal disease models.

(R)-MMP-408 is an isomer of MMP-408, which is an effective MMP-12 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2 nM against human MMP-12. (R)-MMP 408 can influence the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process in nasal epithelial cells and is suitable for use in research on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic sinusitis.

Nerandomilast (BI 1015550) is an orally active PDE4B inhibitor with IC50 of 7.2 nM. BI 1015550 has potential applications in inflammation, allergic diseases, pulmonary fibrosis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with a good safety profile.

TD-5471 hydrochloride is a selective and potent long-acting human β2-adrenergic receptor agonist for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

ZD-0892 is a selective and potent inhibitor of neutrophil elastase, targeting human neutrophil elastase and porcine pancreatic elastase with Kis of 6.7 nM and 200 nM, respectively.

PF-610355 is a long-acting and potent β2-adrenergic receptor agonist (EC50: 0.26 nM).PF-610355 can be used to study asthma and COPD.

Alconil (Al 1567) is an aldose reductase inhibitor that may be used to study chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and diabetes.

AWD 12-281 is a selective phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor with anti-inflammatory and bronchodilator activity used in the study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).