p-110

CD36 Peptide P (93-110), Cys conjugated, a Cys-labelled CD36 Peptide, blocks the binding of CD36 to immobilized thrombospondin and partially inhibits collagen-induced platelet aggregation [1].

TP-110 is a new proteasome inhibitor, which shows potent growth inhibition in various tumor cell lines. Treatment with TP-110 for 24 h in vitro induced apoptosis in multiple myeloma cell line RPMI8226. TP-110 reduced the intrinsic inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs), cIAP-1 and XIAP, that suppress executioner caspases.

Dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) inhibitor, inhibits Drp1 GTPase activity. Displays no effect on dynamin 1 or other mitochondrial dynamics-related proteins. Inhibits mitochondrial fission, dysfunction and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in vitro.

4'-Hydroxy Trazodone, a metabolite of the antidepressant and sedative trazodone, is an inhibitor of organic anion transporter 3 (OAT3; Ki = 16.9 μM) and is selective for OAT3 over OAT1 (Ki > 200 μM).

Collinin is a coumarin that has been found in Z. schinifolium and has diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4 It is active against drug-susceptible and -resistant strains of M. tuberculosis (MIC50s = 3.13-6.25 μg/ml).1 Collinin inhibits LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production (IC50 = 5.9 μM) and reduces COX-2 protein levels in RAW 264.7 cells.2 It completely inhibits aggregation of isolated rabbit platelets induced by arachidonic acid , collagen, or platelet activating factor (PAF) when used at a concentration of 100 μM.3 Dietary administration of collinin (0.05% w/w) reduces the number of mice with tumors and the number of tumors per mouse in a mouse model of colitis-related carcinogenesis.4 |1. Kim, S., Seo, H., Al Mahmud, H., et al. In vitro activity of collinin isolated from the leaves of Zanthoxylum schinifolium against multidrug- and extensively drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Phytomedicine 46, 104-110 (2018).|2. Nguyen, P.-H., Zhao, B.T., Kim, O., et al. Anti-inflammatory terpenylated coumarins from the leaves of Zanthoxylum schinifolium with α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. J. Nat. Med. 70(2), 276-281 (2016).|3. I.S., C., Lin, Y.C., Tsai, I.L., et al. Coumarins and anti-platelet aggregation constituents from Zanthoxylum schinifolium. Phytochemistry 39(5), 1091-1097 (1995).|4. Kohno, H., Suzuki, R., Curini, M., et al. Dietary administration with prenyloxycoumarins, auraptene and collinin, inhibits colitis-related colon carcinogenesis in mice. Int. J. Cancer 118(12), 2936-2942 (2006).

Antibacterial agent 110 (Compound 4e) is a potent antibacterial agent effective against P. aeruginosa (MIC: 1 μg ml), disrupting cell membranes and exhibiting strong antibacterial membrane activity.

P110 TFA is a dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) inhibitor, inhibits Drp1 GTPase activity.