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Anti-Rb Polyclonal Antibody is a Rabbit antibody targeting Rb. Anti-Rb Polyclonal Antibody can be used in WB,IHC-P,IHC-Fr,IF.
Pack Size | Price | Availability | Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
50 μL | $221 | 7-10 days | |
100 μL | $372 | 7-10 days | |
200 μL | $528 | 7-10 days |
Description | Anti-Rb Polyclonal Antibody is a Rabbit antibody targeting Rb. Anti-Rb Polyclonal Antibody can be used in WB,IHC-P,IHC-Fr,IF. |
Synonyms | Retinoblastoma-associated protein, Retinoblastoma, RB1, RB transcriptional corepressor 1, RB, pRb (Rb), pRb, PPP1R130, pp110, p110-RB1, p105-Rb, OSRC |
Ig Type | IgG |
Reactivity | Human,Mouse,Rat (predicted:Pig,Cow,Horse,Rabbit) |
Verified Activity | 1. Tissue/cell: rat brain tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded; Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer (0.01M, pH6.0), Boiling bathing for 15 min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30 min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-Rb Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (TMAB-01611) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody and DAb staining. 2. Sample: Lane 1: Mouse Thymus tissue lysates Lane 2: Human MCF-7 cell lysates Lane 3: Human Jurkat cell lysates Primary: Anti-Rb (TMAB-01611) at 1/1000 dilution Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution Predicted band size: 102 kDa Observed band size: 135 kDa |
Application | |
Recommended Dose | WB: 1:500-2000; IHC-P: 1:100-500; IHC-Fr: 1:100-500; IF: 1:100-500 |
Antibody Type | Polyclonal |
Host Species | Rabbit |
Subcellular Localization | Nucleus. |
Tissue Specificity | Expressed in the retina. |
Construction | Polyclonal Antibody |
Purification | Protein A purified |
Appearance | Liquid |
Formulation | 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
Concentration | 1 mg/mL |
Research Background | The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. Rb is a tumor suppressor gene which functions as a negative regulator of the cell cycle by interacting with transcription factors including E2F1, PU1, ATF2, UBF, Elf1 and cAbl. This ability of Rb to alter transcription is regulated by phosphorylation catalyzed by the cyclin dependent protein kinases (cdks). Rb is phosphorylated on serine and threonine, but not on tyrosine residues. It forms a complex with SV40 large T antigen, adenovirus E1A, and human papilloma virus 16E. Rb protein may act by regulating transcription and loss of its function leads to uncontrolled cell growth. Aberrations in the Rb gene have been implicated in cancers of breast, colon, prostate, kidney, nasopharynx, and leukemia. |
Immunogen | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide: human P105 RB |
Antigen Species | Human |
Gene Name | RB1 |
Gene ID | |
Protein Name | Retinoblastoma-associated protein |
Uniprot ID | |
Biology Area | Rb family,Rb,Tumor Suppressors |
Function | Key regulator of entry into cell division that acts as a tumor suppressor. Promotes G0-G1 transition when phosphorylated by CDK3/cyclin-C. Acts as a transcription repressor of E2F1 target genes. The underphosphorylated, active form of RB1 interacts with E2F1 and represses its transcription activity, leading to cell cycle arrest. Directly involved in heterochromatin formation by maintaining overall chromatin structure and, in particular, that of constitutive heterochromatin by stabilizing histone methylation. Recruits and targets histone methyltransferases SUV39H1, SUV420H1 and SUV420H2, leading to epigenetic transcriptional repression. Controls histone H4 'Lys-20' trimethylation. Inhibits the intrinsic kinase activity of TAF1. Mediates transcriptional repression by SMARCA4/BRG1 by recruiting a histone deacetylase (HDAC) complex to the c-FOS promoter. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by BRG1-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC1 repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex (By similarity). In case of viral infections, interactions with SV40 large T antigen, HPV E7 protein or adenovirus E1A protein induce the disassembly of RB1-E2F1 complex thereby disrupting RB1's activity. |
Molecular Weight | Theoretical: 102 kDa. |
Stability & Storage | Store at -20°C or -80°C for 12 months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
Transport | Shipping with blue ice. |
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