ca(2+) receptor

Gallopamil (Methoxyverapamil) inhibits acid secretion in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC50 of 10.9 μM. Gallopamil is a potent antiarrhythmic and vasodilator agent. Gallopamil (Methoxyverapamil), a methoxy derivative of Verapamil, is a phenylalkylamine calcium antagonist.

Gallopamil hydrochloride (Methoxyverapamil hydrochloride) is an antagonist of phenylalkylamine calcium. Gallopamil hydrochloride can be used in antiarrhythmic and vasodilator studies.

Opc 8490 is a cardiotonic agent and a positive inotropic vasodilator that increases Ca current (ICa) in a dose-dependent and reversible manner and prolongs atrial action potential in a concentration-dependent manner.

Vesnarinone HCl (OPC-8212 HCl) is an orally active phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3) inhibitor.Vesnarinone HCl modulates calcium and potassium ions, increasing calcium flux and decreasing potassium flux.Vesnarinone HCl is a new positive inotropic compound that enhances myocardial contractility and can be be used in heart failure studies.

Terodiline is a seconal amine with anticholinergic and calcium antagonistic properties that blocks the hERG current (IC50: 375 nM).Terodiline is cardiotoxic and has been used in the study of disorders caused by urethral muscle instability.

Crobenetine (BIII 890 CL) Free Base is a selective NaV channel blocker that eliminates VTD-induced [Ca2+] elevation.

Caldaret HCl is an intracellular Ca2+ modulator that regulates calcium homeostasis at the sarcoplasmic reticulum and cell membrane, and can be used to study acute myocardial infarction and heart failure.

N6-(2-Hydroxyethyl)adenosine, a Ca2+ antagonist and anti-inflammatory agent, is associated with the regulation of cerebral and coronary circulation and is believed to exhibit sedative activity.

OPC 8490 free base is a novel positive inotropic vasodilator and a cardiotonic agent that increases Ca currents in a dose-dependent and reversible manner and can be used to study cardiovascular diseases.

Cinacalcet metabolite M4 (Rarechem AL BW 1078) is a metabolite of Cinacalcet. Cinacalcet is an allosteric agonist of Ca receptor.

CCT129957 is a novel and potent phospholipase C-γ (PLC-γ) inhibitor with an IC50 of about 3 μM and a GC50 of 15 μM.CCT129957 exhibits anticancer activity and inhibits Ca2+ release in squamous cells.

Iganidipine(NKY 722) is a new water-soluble Ca2+ antagonist with antihypertensive activity for research and neurological related diseases.

Riparin III (Riparin) is a smooth muscle relaxant that inhibits CaCl2-induced contractions.Riparin III has potential antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antidepressant properties, and may reverse the most abnormal behavioral and neurochemical changes induced by corticosterone.

Maresin 1 is a small molecule compound biosynthesized by macrophages (MΦ) with significant anti-inflammatory activity that attenuates LPS-induced lung injury in mice by inhibiting neutrophil adhesion and decreasing the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and stimulates intracellular Ca2+ production and secretion.

Taurodeoxycholic acid (Taurodeoxychloic acid) is a bile acid taurine conjugate of deoxycholic acid, a human metabolite that stabilizes mitochondrial membranes and reduces the formation of free radicals.Taurodeoxycholic acid inhibits apoptosis by blocking calcium-mediated apoptotic pathways and by activation of caspase-12. Taurodeoxycholic acid has neuroprotective activity and has been used to study 3-nitropropionic acid-induced or stabilized hereditary Huntington's chorea (HD).

(±)-Liquiritigenin ((±)-4',7-Dihydroxyflavanone), a flavonoid extracted from Angelica keiskei, inhibits the calcium-activated chloride channel TMEM16A.(±)-Liquiritigenin induces an increase in apoptosis and an enhancement of caspase3 activity. (±)-Liquiritigenin induces increased apoptosis and enhanced caspase3 activity. (±)-Liquiritigenin is used in breast cancer research.

Oxatomide (Oxatomida) is a potent and orally active dual H1 histamine receptor and P2X7 receptor antagonist with antihistamine and antiallergic activity.Oxatomide can be used to block ATP-induced currents in the human P2X7 receptor with an IC50 value of 0.95 μM.Oxatomide has an inhibitory effect on ATP-induced Ca2+ inward currents with an IC50 value of 0.43 μM.Oxatomide inhibits 5-hydroxytryptamine. Oxatomide inhibits 5-hydroxytryptamine with an IC50 of 0.43 μM.Oxatomide is used in the treatment of immune system diseases and in the study of hypersensitivity reactions.

JTV-519 is a Ca2+-dependent blocker and prevents abnormal Ca(2+) leak from the sarcoplasmic reticulum in the ischemic heart and skeletal muscle (SkM) by stabilizing the ryanodine receptors.

KT-362 fumarate is a novel compound that acts as an antagonist of calcium channels, potassium channels and sodium channels.KT-362 fumarate causes vasodilation by affecting intracellular calcium mobilization in atrial muscle cells.KT-362 fumarate has a relaxing effect on femoral and basilar artery strips in rabbits.

AY 77 (Unk-Cha-Chg-NH2) is a potent and selective PAR2 agonist. AY 77 showed selectivity for Ca2+ and ERK1 2 signaling (ec50 value of Ca2+ release was 40 nM and ec50 value of ERK1 2 phosphorylation was 2 μM). AY 77 can promote migration of human breast cancer cells in vitro.

2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate (2-APB) is a chemical compound that inhibits IP3 receptors and TRP channels, though it activates TRPV1, TRPV2, and TRPV3 at higher concentrations.

BIIL-260 hydrochloride is an orally active and highly efficient leukotriene B4 (LTB4) receptor antagonist with anti-inflammatory activity. It interacts with the LTB4 receptor in a saturable, reversible, and competitive manner, inhibiting LTB4-induced intracellular Ca2+ release in human neutrophils.

GSK205 is a selective TRPV4 antagonist that blocks Ca(2+) signaling and may be used to reduce inflammation and pain.

Equilin (7-Dehydroestrone) is a neurotrophic estrogenic steroid with vasodilatory activity that increases monocyte-endothelial adhesion through NF-κB signalling.Equilin similarly relaxes mesenteric arterial resistance by blocking Ca(2+) entry into smooth muscle.