mglur1

CPPHA, a positive allosteric modulator of glutamate receptors mGluR5 and mGluR1, is commonly used in development for central nervous system diseases.

3-MATIDA is an effective mGluR-1 antagonist (IC50: 6.3 μM, rat mGluR-1a). Displays ≥ 40-fold selectivity over other receptors: mGluR-5, mGluR-2, mGluR-4 (mGluR-4a) (IC50 > 300 μM), NMDA and GluR (AMPA) (IC50 = 250 μM). 3-MATIDA act as a neuroprotectant in cultured murine cortical cells and rat hippocampal slice cultures in vitro.

IEM 1754 2HBr (IEM 1754 dihydrobromide) is a selective AMPA/kainate receptor blockers for GluR1 and GluR3 with IC50 of 6 μM.

S-Sulfo-L-cysteine sodium salt shows a weak affinity for mGluR1α and mGluR5a at high concentrations and has potential antioxidant activity.

L-Glutamic acid monosodium salt (MSG) (Monosodium glutamate) is an activator of mGlu1 receptor.

(S)-3-Hydroxyphenylglycine is an agonist of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs).

VU 0469650 is a potent and selective negative allosteric modulator of mGluR1 (IC50 = 99 nM).

LY341495 is a potent metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonist that exhibits high activity against a wide range of glutamate receptor subtypes and can be used for the study of neurological disorders.

VU0483605 is an effective and selective positive allosteric modulator of mGluR1 with EC50s of 390 and 356 nM for human and rat, respectively.

CPCCOEt is a low-affinity, selective, non-competitive, and reversible antagonist of mGluR1b.

A-794282 is a selective and potent mGlu1 receptor antagonist with analgesic activity and may be useful in the study of neurologic disorders.

PHCCC ((-) PHCCC) is a Group I metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonist and a positive allosteric modulator of mGluR4. It also is a potent to antagonism for mGluR2 and mGluR8.

Ro 67-7476 is a positive allosteric modulator of mGluR1, which can enhance the calcium release induced by glutamate in HEK293 cells expressing rat mGluR1a. The EC50 is 60.1 nM. It is a P-ERK1/2 agonist, and can activate ERK1/2 phosphorylation without the addition of exogenous glutamate (EC50 = 163.3 nM).

(RS)-MCPG ((±)-MCPG) is a non-selective group I/II metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonist.

FTIDC is a highly potent and selective allosteric antagonist of mGluR1 receptors and shows very weak potency against human and rat mGluR5 receptors. The inhibition of FTIDC for mGluR1 receptors is shown to be in noncompetitive manner and displays IC50 val

FPTQ is a highly effective antagonist of mGluR 1, displaying IC50 values of 6 nM and 1.4 nM for human and mouse mGluR1 respectively [1]. In addition to its robust inhibitory properties, FPTQ exhibits notable antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects in both in vitro and in vivo settings [2].

JNJ16259685 (TN.T 16259685) is a selective mGluR1 antagonist, and inhibits the synaptic activation of mGluR1 in a concentration-dependent manner with IC50 of 19 nM.

FITM is a potent negative allosteric modulator of mGlu1 receptor(Ki : 2.5 nM).

Ro0711401 is an agonist of mGlu1 receptor.

mGluR1activator-1 is a stable vitamin K analog and mGluR1 activator capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier. It strongly activates transcription through steroid and xenobiotic receptors and retinoic acid receptors, effectively inducing neurogenesis in neural progenitor cells in mice. mGluR1activator-1 is applicable in studying neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's.

DHPG ((RS)-3,5-DHPG) is an effective antagonist of mGluR linked to phospholipase D. As an amino acid, it serves as a selective and potent agonist for Group I mGluR (mGluR 1 and mGluR 5) without affecting Group II or Group III mGluRs.

DCG-IV is an effective agonist of class II mGluR. DCG-IV has anticonvulsant and neuroprotective effects. The EC50 of mGlu2R and mGlu3R are 0.35 and 0.09 μM, respectively. DCG-IV is also a competitive antagonist of Group I (IC50: mGlu1 / 5R = 389/630 μM) a

L-Cysteinesulfinic acid is an endogenous neurotransmitter with agonistic effects on a variety of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs), including mGluR1, mGluR5, mGluR2, mGluR4, mGluR6, and mGluR8, with a pEC50 = 2.7 to 4.0. L- Cysteinesulfinic acid is a pld-coupled agonist of metabotropic excitatory amino acid (EAA) receptors.

GYKI 53655 hydrochloride (LY300168 hydrochloride) is an antagonist of AMPA and is used in the study of neurological disorders.