epilepsy

Valproic Acid (2-Propylpentanoic Acid) is an HDAC inhibitor that inhibits HDAC1 activity, induces HDAC2 degradation, and is orally active. Valproic Acid can be used in epilepsy and bipolar disorder research.

(E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid (O-Methylsinapic acid) is a natural compound derived from the roots and rhizomes of Notopterygium incisum.

N-Methylsarcosine (Dimethylglycine) is used as an athletic performance enhancer and immunostimulant. It is also used in the treatment of autism, epilepsy and mitochondrial disease. It is also employed as a biomarker of protein degradation in chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) patients. Further, it is used as a substrate to identify, differentiate and characterize amino acid methyltransferase. It plays an important role in the development of glycine-based ionic liquids and emulsifiers.

Pilocarpine Hydrochloride (NSC 5746 HCl) , a nonselective muscarinic acetylcholine receptor agonist, is utilized to produce an experimental model of epilepsy.

Otophylloside H, a pregnane glycoside isolated from the roots of Cynanchum otophyllum, is utilized in epilepsy research.

Otophylloside J, a pregnane glycoside, can be isolated from the roots of Cynanchum otophyllum. This compound is utilized in the study of epilepsy.

Otophylloside L, a glycoside isolated from the roots of Cynanchum otophyllum, is utilized in the study of epilepsy.

Cannabidivarin (GWP42006) is a potent inhibitor against gamma 2 subunit of GABAA receptors. it may serve as a novel drug with definite control over childhood absence epilepsy.

Tetrahydropiperine (Cosmoperine) is a natural product derived from piperine, can be used to treat convulsion, epilepsy, relieve pain, and control insects.

Shinjulactone M, a quassinoid extracted from the Ailanthus species of the Simaroubaceae family, serves as an antimalarial (febrifuge) and anthelmintic. It is also explored in the study of chronic bronchitis, epilepsy, and asthma [1].

Paederosidic acid has significant anti-tumor, anticonvulsant and sedative effects. Paederosidic acid increases brain gamma-aminobutyric acid and decreases glutamic acid in the brain, and it up-regulates expressions of GAD 65, may be a promising future the

1. Pseudoginsenoside RT5 has anti-epilepsy, anti-depressant activity by promoting nerve growth and improve cognitive ability. 2. Pseudoginsenoside RT5 has anti-bacterial, anti-tumor and anti-malaria activities.