dna polymerase α

Resveratrol (SRT 501) is a polyphenolic natural product, a plant antitoxin with antioxidant and chemopreventive activities. Resveratrol has a wide range of targets including COX, SIRT, LOC, etc. Resveratrol induces autophagy and apoptosis.

Vidarabine (Adenine Arabinoside) is a nucleoside antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces antibioticus. It has some antineoplastic properties and has broad spectrum activity against DNA viruses in cell cultures and significant antiviral activity against infections caused by a variety of viruses such as the herpes viruses, the VACCINIA VIRUS and varicella zoster virus.

1. Neobavaisoflavone is isolated as a DNA polymerase inhibitor. 2. Neobavaisoflavone might be a potential anabolic agent to treat bone loss-associated diseases. 3. Neobavaisoflavone has anti-inflammatory activity, can significantly inhibit the production

Isosteviol ((-)-Isosteviol), a common natural sweetener, belongs to tetracyclic diterpene glycosides. The pharmacology researches have suggested that stevioside and its hydrolysis products, steviol, isosteviol and steviolbioside, have many biological activities, such as reducing blood glucose, lowering blood pressure, anti-inflammation, anti-tumor, anti-diarrhea, antibacterium, immunoregulation, etc.

Maslinic acid (Crategolic acid) is a DNA polymerase B inhibitor.

Aphidicolin, an antibiotic derived from the mold Cephalosporium aphidicola, is a potent inhibitor of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) synthesis, effectively hindering the proliferation of herpes simplex virus[2]. It targets DNA polymerase α and δ, disrupting mitotic cell division by affecting DNA polymerase activity[1]. Additionally, aphidicolin enhances apoptosis when combined with arabinosyl nucleosides in a human promyelocytic leukemia cell line[3].

Dehydroaltenusin is a selective eukaryotic DNA polymerase α inhibitor and a type of antibiotic produced by a fungus (IC50: 0.68 μM). Dehydroaltenusin inhibits mammalian pol α activity.

Cerevisterol is a cytotoxic steroid, can inhibit the activity of DNA polymerase alpha. It can stimulate NGF-mediated neurite outgrowth on PC12 cells.

Euscaphic acid has anti-diabetic, and anti-inflammatory activities, it inhibits LPS-induced inflammatory responses by interference with the clustering of TRAF6 with IRAK1 and TAK1, resulting in blocking the activation of IKK and MAPKs signal transduction

Aphidicolin 17-acetate is a selective inhibitor of eukaryotic DNA polymerase α (DNA polymeraseα) that does not inhibit DNA polymerases β and γ. It significantly suppresses DNA synthesis in sea urchin embryos and HeLa cells in vivo without affecting RNA and protein synthesis.