smoothened

LEQ506 is a Smo inhibitor with IC50s of 2 nM and 4 nM for hSmo and mSmo, respectively.

RU-SKI 43 is a potent and selective hedgehog acyltransferase (Hhat) inhibitor with an IC50 of 850 nM. It exhibits anticancer activity and is a potential treatment for lung adenocarcinomas. RU-SKI 43 reduces Gli-1 activation through smoothening-independent non-canonical signaling and inhibits Akt and mTOR pathway activity.

CUR61414 is a cell-permeable inhibitor of Hedgehog signaling pathway (IC50 =100-200 nM) and selectively binds to smoothened (Ki = 44 nM).

Triparanol (NSC-65345) interferes with posttranslational modification of Hedgehog signaling molecules as well as the sterol sensing domain of its receptor PTCH1, leading to down-regulation of Hedgehog signaling. Triparanol suppresses human tumor growth and is an antilipemic agent with high ophthalmic toxicity.

Halcinonide (Halciderm), a high-efficiency corticosteroid, is served as an anti-inflammatory agent used in topical preparations.

Ellagic acid (Gallogen), a thickened tetracyclic natural product, is a potent CK2 inhibitor (IC50=40 nM; Ki=20 nM) with ATP-competitive properties. Ellagic acid is an antioxidant and also possesses antiproliferative activity.

Itraconazole (R51211) is a triazole antifungal agent that inhibits cytochrome P-450-dependent enzymes necessary for ERGOSTEROL synthesis.

Tolnaftate (NP-27) is a synthetic antifungal agent used to treat skin infections caused by fungi.

Naftifine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of naftifine, an allylamine derivate with synthetic broad-spectrum antifungal activity. Although the exact mechanism through which naftifine hydrochloride exerts its effect is unknown, it appears to selectively inhibit the enzyme squalene 2, 3-epoxidase, thereby inhibiting the biosynthesis of sterol. This results in a decreased amount of sterols, especially ergosterol which is the primary fungal membrane sterol, and a corresponding accumulation of squalene in fungal cells. Naftifine hydrochloride (Naftifine HCl) can be fungicidal as well as fungistatic to yeasts depending on the concentration and the organisms involved.

Vismodegib (GDC-0449) is a hedgehog pathway inhibitor (IC50: 3 nM). It also inhibits P-gp (IC50: 3.0 μM), ABCG2 (IC50: 1.4 μM).

MRT-10 is a Smoothened (Smo) receptor antagonist.

SMANT hydrochloride (N-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(3,5-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)propanamide hydrochloride) is an antagonist of Smoothened accumulation.

JK184, a potent Hedgehog (Hh) pathway inhibitor.

MRT-14 is a potent Smo antagonist and can be used in several types of cancers linked to abnormal Hh signaling studies.

MRT-83 is a potent Smo antagonist.

ALLO-2 is a Inhibitor of Drug-Resistant Smo Mutant.It inhibits Smo agonist Hh-Ag1.5-induced luciferase expression in TM3-Gli-Luc cells with IC50 of 6 nM.

Ciliobrevin D is a AAA+ ATPase motor cytoplasmic dynein inhibitor. Ciliobrevin D inhibits Hedgehog (Hh) signaling and primary cilia formation and it also inhibits dynein-dependent microtubule gliding and ATPase activity in vitro.

Dynarrestin is an inhibitor of cytoplasmic dyneins 1 and 2. Dynarrestin suppresses hedgehog (Hh)-dependent proliferation of neuronal precursors and tumor cells. It inhibits dynein 1-driven microtubule gliding in vitro plus a range of dynein 1- and 2-depen

GANT 58 (NSC-75503) is a potent antagonist of Gli. Which inhibits GLI1-induced transcription (IC50: 5 μM).

SAG (Smoothened Agonist) is a Smo receptor agonist (EC50=3 nM) that is cell-permeable and selective. SAG regulates Smo activity by binding directly to the Smo helix and can activate the Hedgehog signaling pathway.

Purmorphamine (Shh Signaling Antagonist VI), which directly binds and activates Smoothened, blocks BODIPY-cyclopamine binding to Smo. It also is an inducer of osteoblast differentiation.

Sonidegib (Erismodegib), a Smoothened (Smo) antagonist, inhibits Hedgehog (Hh) signaling with IC50 of 1.3 nM (mouse) and 2.5 nM (human), respectively.

TAK-441 is an orally active inhibitor of Hedgehog signaling(IC50 = 4.4 nM) with potent antitumor activity. TAK-441 suppresses transcription factor Gli1 mRNA expression and tumor growth.

HPI 1 is a hedgehog (Hh) signaling inhibitor. Inhibits Sonic hedgehog (Shh)-, SAG- and Gli-induced Hh pathway activation in Shh-LIGHT2 cells (IC50 values are 1.5, 1.5, 4, and 6 μM for Shh-, SAG-, Gli2- and Gli1-induced activation).