galanin

Non-selective galanin receptor agonist (Ki values are 0.98, 1.48 and 1.47 nM for GAL1, GAL2 and GAL3 respectively). Anticonvulsant; prevents the occurrence of full kindled seizures in rats.

Galanin (1-16), mouse, porcine, rat, is a hippocampal galanin receptor agonist (Kd = 3 nM) exhibiting high biological activity on locus coeruleus neurons.

Galanin (1-16), mouse, porcine, rat is a potent agonist of the hippocampal galanin receptor with a Kd of 3 nM, and it exhibits high biological activity on locus coeruleus neurons.

Galanin (1-19), human, represents the fragment encompassing amino acids 1 to 19 of the human galanin neuropeptide. Galanin (GAL) is known for its extensive distribution and multifaceted biological roles, such as regulating hormone secretion, providing antinociceptive effects, and altering feeding behavior.

The chimeric peptide M35 [galanin (1-13)-bradykinin(2-9) amide] is a high-affinity galanin receptor ligand acting as a galanin receptor antagonist in the rat spinal cord, rat hippocampus and isolated mouse pancreatic islets. The radiolabelled M35 and perf

Galanin Receptor Ligand M35 TFA is a high-affinity ligand and antagonist of the galanin receptor (Kd = 0.1 nM).

Galanin (1-30), human, is a 30-amino acid neuropeptide that acts as an agonist of GalR1 and GalR2 receptors with Kis of 1 nM for both. This endogenous peptide exhibits multiple endocrine, metabolic, and behavioral effects, influencing intestinal smooth muscle, insulin and somatostatin release, and synaptic neurotransmission.

Galanin (1-30), human acetate (Galanin ) is a 30-amino acid neuropeptide. Galanin (1-30), human acetate acts as an agonist of GalR1 and GalR2 receptors, with Kis of both 1 nM.

Galnon is a galanin receptor agonist, improves intrinsic cortical bone tissue properties

Selvigaltin (GB1211) is a Gal-3 inhibitor with potential anticancer activity. Selvigaltin is used in the study of cirrhosis and cancer.

Galantide acetate, a non-specific galanin receptor antagonist, is a peptide consisting of fragments of galanin and substance P. Galantide acetate recognizes two classes of galanin binding sites (KD<0.1 nM and ~6 nM) in the rat hypothalamus. Galantide acetate dose dependently (IC50=1.0 nM) antagonizes the galanin-mediated inhibition of the glucose-induced insulin secretion from mouse pancreatic islets. Galantide acetate appears to bind to a single population of SP receptors (KD~40 nM).

M1145 acetate, a chimeric peptide, is a selective galanin receptor type 2 (GAL2) agonist, with a Ki of 6.55 nM. M1145 acetate shows more than 90-fold higher affinity for GAL2 over GAL1 (Ki=587 nM) and a 76-fold higher affinity over GalR3 (Ki=497 nM). M1145 acetate has an additive effect on the signal transduction of galanin[1].

M40 acetate is a potent, non-selective galanin receptor antagonist (Ki values are 1.82 and 5.1 nM at GAL1 and GAL2 respectively) that inhibits galanin (1-29) binding in rat brain in vitro (IC50 = 3 - 15 nM). Attenuates the antidepressant effects of fluoxetine and blocks galanin-induced food intake in vivo. Also exhibits weak partial agonist activity at peripheral GAL2 receptors at doses > 100 nM.

M871 acetate is a selective galanin GAL2 receptor antagonist (Ki values are 13.1 and 420 nM at GAL2 and GAL1 receptors, respectively).It blocks pronociceptive effects of GAL2 agonists including AR-M1896.

HT-2157 (SNAP-37889) is a selective, high-affinity competitive antagonist of the galanin-3 receptor (Gal3), demonstrating effective inhibition of this target.

Human GALP (3-32) (Galanin-like peptide (3-32)) serves as a high-affinity agonist for galanin receptors GalR1 (IC50 = 33 nM) and GalR2 (IC50 = 15 nM), as evidenced by competitive binding studies. It demonstrates significant potency in modifying the extracellular acidification rate in SH-SY5Y cells expressing GalR2 (EC50 = 360 nM) [1].

Galanin (1-29)(rat, mouse) TFA acts as a non-selective agonist for galanin receptors, exhibiting affinities (Kis) of 0.98 nM for GAL1, 1.48 nM for GAL2, and 1.47 nM for GAL3, respectively, and possesses an anticonvulsant effect [1] [2].

Galanin (1-13)-Neuropeptide Y (25-36) amide exhibits high-affinity binding to galanin receptors, comparable to that of galanin itself [1].

Galanin-Like Peptide (human) is a neuropeptide composed of 60 amino acids, crucial for regulating feeding, body weight, and energy metabolism [1].

Galanin-Like Peptide (porcine) is a 60 amino acid neuropeptide originally isolated from the porcine hypothalamus, exhibiting high affinity for the GALR2 receptor with an IC50 of 0.24 nM, and comparatively lower affinity for the GALR1 receptor with an IC50 of 4.3 nM [1].

Galanin-Like Peptide (rat), a neuropeptide comprising 60 amino acids, plays a crucial role in regulating feeding, body weight, and energy metabolism [1].

Ala5-Galanin (2-11) is a specific agonist for the galanin receptor 2 (GAL2R) with an affinity constant (Ki) of 258 nM [1].

Galanin-B2 (NAX-5055) demonstrates activity in epilepsy models and possesses the ability to penetrate the blood-brain barrier [1].

Galanin message-associated peptide (1-41) amide is a peptide hormone [1].