aquaporin

Atorvastatin Sodium (Lipitor) is a competitive inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase and increases the expression of low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptors on hepatocytes. Atorvastatin Sodium treatment inhibits aquaporin 4 to reduce ischaemic brain oedema.

TGN-073 is an enhancer of aquaporin 4 (AQP4), a water channel in astrocytes. It shows an increase in lymphatic transport in the rat brain by up to 41%.

DFP00173 is a potent and selective aquaporin 3 (AQP3) inhibitor, with an IC50 of approximately 0.1-0.4 μM for both mouse and human AQP3. It demonstrates selectivity for AQP3 compared to homologous AQP subtypes AQP7 and AQP9.

TGN-020 is an inhibitor of Aquaporin 4 (AQP4, IC50: 3.1 μM), the most abundant water channel in the brain.

p-Tolylmaleimide (p Tolylmaleimide) is an inhibitor of the water channel and binds to Aquaporin Z.

TC-AQP1-1 is a blocker of the aquaporin 1 channel identified by virtual screening and inhibits water flux through hAQP1 in Xenopus laevis oocyte swelling assays at low micromolar concentrations.

AER-271 is an inhibitor of aquaporin-4.

Bacopaside II is a potential anti-angiogenic agent, it can reduce endothelial cell migration and tubulogenesis and induce apoptosis.

Z433927330 is a potent and selective Aquaporin-7 (AQP7) inhibitor (IC50 of 0.2).

Scaff10-8 is an inhibitor of AKAP-Lbc-RhoA interaction that acts by promoting the translocation of aquaporin-2 to the plasma membrane of renal collecting duct principal cells.

NMO-IgG blocker A-01 is a idiotype-specific blocker of neuromyelitis opticaimmunoglobulin g (nmo-igg) binding to aquaporin-4 (aqp4)

AqB011 is a selective blocker of the Aquaporin-1 ion channel conductance, slowing cancer cell migration.

AqB007 is a selective blocker of the Aquaporin-1 ion channel conductance, thereby slowing cancer cell migration.

Dioleoylphosphatidylglycerol (DOPG), a naturally occurring phospholipid, is synthesized through the action of aquaporin 3 (AQP3) and phospholipase D2 (PLD2). It functions to suppress the production of inflammatory mediators by macrophages triggered by the activation of toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) by heat shock protein B4 (HSPB4) [1].

Bacopaside I is a saponin isolated from Bacopa monniera. Bacopaside I is a modulator of Aquaporin-1 channel, has neuroprotective functions, it has anti-Alzheimer's disease, it ameliorates cognitive impairment in APP PS1 mice via immune-mediated clearance of α2-amyloid,exbibits antioxidant properties and free radical scavenging capacity and exerts antidepressant-like effect.