triterpenoid

Omaveloxolone (RTA-408) (RTA-408) is a synthetic triterpenoid that activates the cytoprotective transcription factor Nrf2 and inhibits NF-κB signaling. Phase 2.

Limonin (Citrolimonin) is a triterpenoid enriched in citrus fruits, which has antivirus and antitumor ability.

Bardoxolone Methyl (TP-155) is a synthetic triterpenoid that acts as an activator of the Nrf2 pathway and an inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway with potential anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities.

Hederagenin (Hederagenol) is a triterpenoid saponin inhibiting LPS-stimulated expression of iNOS, COX-2, and NF-κB.

Astramembrangenin (Cycloastragenol (Astramembrangenin)) is a triterpenoid saponin compound and a hydrolysis product of the main active ingredient in Astragalus membranaceus. Cycloastragenol (CAG) may have a novel therapeutic role in depression

Glycyrrhizic acid (Glycyrrhizin) is a triterpenoid saponinl with anti-tumor and anti-diabetic activities.

Raddeanin A is a natural triterpenoid saponin from Cyperus japonicus that inhibits histone deacetylase and is also a potent immunogenic cell death inducer with strong anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activities.

Bardoxolone (CDDO) is a synthetic oleanane triterpenoid that blocks the cellular synthesis of inducible nitric oxide synthase and inducible COX-2 in INF-γ-activated mouse macrophages with an IC50 value of 0.4 nM. By suppressing reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS RNS) formation, it promotes the cellular control of ROS RNS levels that would lead to DNA damage associated with tumorigenesis. In various Y cell lines, Bardoxolone has been shown to specifically inhibit proliferation and induce apoptosis. Mechanism studies revealed that Bardoxolone is a ligand for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ, and also that it induces genes regulated by Nrf2, including heme oxygenase-1 and eotaxin-1, which play a role in antioxidant response element signaling activity.

1. Ganoderic acid D is one of the major components in Ganoderma triterpenes. 2. Ganoderic acid D treatment for 48h inhibits the proliferation of HeLa human cervical carcinoma cells with an IC(5) value of 17.3 + - .3 microM.

Lanosterol (3β-Hydroxy-8,24-lanostadiene) is a tetracyclic triterpenoid which is the compound from which all steroids are derived.

Hederagenin-28-beta-D-glucopyranoside, a triterpenoid saponin isolated from Ilex cornuta, protects against H2O2-induced damage in cardiomyocytes.

Rosamultin has antioxidant, antiinflammatory antinociceptive properties,and has anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) activity.

(3β,7β,12β,20Z)-3,7,12-Trihydroxy-11,15,23-trioxo-lanost-8,20-dien-26-oic acid, a lanostane triterpenoid, demonstrates significant inhibitory effects on nitric oxide (NO) production in BV-2 microglia cells induced by n LPS, with an IC50 value of 9.55 uM. Additionally, this compound possesses anti-inflammatory properties.

Methyl adenophorate is a triterpenoid of Adenophora triphylla var. japonica roots.

Poricoic acid BM is a lanostane triterpenoid found in the peels of Wolfiporia cocos mushrooms.

Saniculoside R 1 is a new triterpenoid saponin from Sanicula europaea.

The compound 3-Oxo-21α-methoxy-24,25,26,27-tetranortirucall-7-ene-23(21)-lactone is a cytotoxic tirucallane C26 triterpenoid that has been extracted from the stem barks of Aphanamixis grandifolia.

Dehydrosulphurenic acid, a triterpenoid, can be isolated from Fomes officinalis ames [1].

Betulinic aldehyde oxime is a pentacyclic triterpenoid and derivative of the cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor betulin .1It is active againstE. aerogenes,E. coli,E. faecalis,P. aeruginosa,S. aureus, andC. albicans, as well asL. donovaniamastigotes, when used at a concentration of 50 μM.1,2Betulinic aldehyde oxime (50 μM) is cytotoxic to Huh7 hepatocellular carcinoma cells.2

Ibrexafungerp citrate is a triterpenoid antifungal. Similarly to echinocandins, it inhibits the synthesis of 1,3-β-d-glucan. However, it binds to a different site on the enzyme than echinocandins, resulting in limited cross-resistance. Ibrexafungerp exerts concentration-dependent fungicidal activity against Candida species and retains in vitro activity against most fluconazole-resistant strains.

Phainanoid A is a distinctive triterpenoid of the dammarane type.

Pomonic acid, a triterpenoid compound, effectively inhibits cholesterol ester accumulation and suppresses acyl coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) activity [1].

Ganoderic acid Df, a lanostane-type triterpenoid isolated from the fruiting body of Ganoderma lucidum, potently inhibits aldose reductase with an IC 50 of 22.8 ± 0.6 μM [1].

Ganorbiformin B, a lanostane triterpenoid, belongs to the same structural class as ganoderic acids, sharing the lanostane skeleton. It is the C-3 epimer of ganoderic acid T, known for its potent antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra [1].