arrhythmia

Minocycline hydrochloride (Minocycline HCl) is a tetracycline antibiotic with excellent absorption and tissue penetration that is used for several bacterial infections as well as treatment of acne. Minocycline hydrochloride can cause both an acute hepatitis-like syndrome occurring within 1 to 3 months of starting therapy or a more insidious chronic hepatitis with autoimmune features typically after long-term treatment.

Arrhythmias-Targeting Compound 1 is a compound. It is used in the research of arrhythmias.

Pilsicainide HCl (SUN 1165) is a pure sodium channel blocker

Amiodarone hydrochloride is an anti-anginal agent and a class III antiarrhythmic drug that inhibits potassium channels (including wild-type hERG channels and their tail currents, with an IC₅₀ of approximately 45 nM) as well as voltage-gated sodium channels. This leads to prolonged action potential duration in ventricular and atrial myocytes, resulting in reduced heart rate and vascular resistance. It activates ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK signaling pathways in fibroblasts, promoting cell proliferation and myofibroblast differentiation. Amiodarone hydrochloride is widely used in the study of supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias and can also be used to establish pulmonary fibrosis animal models.

Ajmaline (Cardiorythmine) is a class Ia anti-arrhythmic compound that is widely used for the diagnosis of Brugada syndrome and the acute treatment of atrial or ventricular tachycardia. Ajmaline inhibits cardiac Kv1.5 and Kv4.3 channels at therapeutic concentrations.

Cesium chloride (CsCl) is considered to be the most toxic of the alkali chlorides, inhibiting fungal growth.

Atropine (DL-Hyoscyamine) Sulfate is the sulfate salt of atropine, a naturally-occurring alkaloid isolated from the plant Atropa belladonna. Atropine functions as a sympathetic, competitive antagonist of muscarinic cholinergic receptors, thereby abolishing the effects of parasympathetic stimulation.

Atropine sulfate (Sulfatropinol) is a competitive antagonist for muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.

Disopyramide (Triombrin) is a class I anti-arrhythmic agent (one that interferes directly with the depolarization of the cardiac membrane and thus serves as a membrane-stabilizing agent) with a depressant action on the heart similar to that of guanidine. It also possesses some anticholinergic and local anesthetic properties.

Eleclazine hydrochloride (GS 6615 hydrochloride) is a novel inhibitor of late Na+ current (IC50: 0.7 uM).

(R)-Propranolol hydrochloride (Dexpropranolol hydrochloride) is the less active enantiomer of the anti-adrenoceptor (β-adrenoceptor) antagonist propranolol. Propranolol is a nonselective β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) antagonist with a high affinity for β1AR and β2AR with Ki values of 1.8 nM and 0.8 nM, respectively.

Nifekalant hydrochloride is an IKr potassium channel blocker with an IC50 of 10 µM. It is a Class III antiarrhythmic compound and can be used in the study of tachyarrhythmias.

2-Hydroxybenzylamine, a potent small molecule scavenger of IsoLGs, sequesters the reactive species as inert adducts. 2-Hydroxybenzylamine may be used to decrease early recurrence of atrial fibrillation and other atrial arrhythmias following atrial fibrillation ablation by decreasing IsoLG adducts with native biomolecules.

Ibutilide Fumarate (U70226E) is the fumarate salt form of ibutilide, a class III antiarrhythmic agent. Ibutilide exerts its effect by activating a slow, inward, predominately sodium current rather than by blocking outward potassium currents. This results in prolongation of atrial and ventricular action potential duration and refractory periods. Ibutilide slightly decreases the sinus rate and atrioventricular (AV) conduction and produces a dose-related prolongation of the QT interval.

Deslanoside (Desacetyllanatoside C) is a rapidly acting cardiac glycoside used to treat congestive heart failure and supraventricular arrhythmias associated with reentry mechanisms. It inhibits the Na-K-ATPase membrane pump, increasing intracellular sodium and calcium concentrations.

Sulcardine sulfate trihydrate is a multi-ion channel blocker potentially for the treatment of arrhythmia.

Ranolazine dihydrochloride (Ranolazine 2HCl) , an antianginal agent, can treat arrhythmia via a novel mechanism of action (inhibition of the late phase of the inward sodium current), and do not affect blood pressure or heart rate.

Verapamil hydrochloride (Verapamil HCl) is a calcium channel blocker that is a class IV anti-arrhythmia agent.

3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone (Qingxintong) is an active constituent of Chinese medicine. It is platelet aggregation Inhibitor and also has anti-arrhythmia activity.

Aladorian (ARM036) is a benzothiazepine derivative with anti-arrhythmia effects, used for research in heart failure and catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia [1][2].

Lidoflazine is a high-affinity blocker of the HERG K+ channel and is an antianginal calcium channel blocker. It carries an obvious risk of QT interval prolongation and ventricular arrhythmia.

Lanatoside C (Ceglunate) is a cardiac glycoside, a type of drug that can be used in the treatment of congestive heart failure and cardiac arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat). Lanatoside C can be used orally or by the intravenous route.

Bertosamil is a compound developed for the treatment of ischemia and arrhythmia.

Diacetolol is the major metabolite of acebutolol, a selective beta blockers used to treat hypertension, angina pectoris and arrhythmia.