long-chain

Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate (Sulfo-N-succinimidyl oleate) is a long-chain fatty acid that inhibits fatty acid transport into cells. It is a potent and irreversible inhibitor of the mitochondrial respiratory chain and binds the CD36 receptor on the surface of microglia. Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate is neuroprotective and alleviates stroke-induced neuroinflammation [1] [2].

Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate sodium is a long-chain fatty acid that inhibits fatty acid transport into cells and is a potent and irreversible inhibitor of the mitochondrial respiratory chain and has anti-inflammatory properties without causing cytotoxic effects.

N-Oleoyl-L-Serine (N-Oleoylserine) is an endogenous long-chain fatty acid amide that is a lipid modulator of bone remodeling and stimulates osteoclast apoptosis which can be used to study osteoporosis. N-Oleoyl-L-Serine showed high activity in an osteoblast proliferation assay.N-Oleoyl-L-Serine promotes osteoclast apoptosis by inhibiting Erk1 2 phosphorylation and expression of nuclear κB ligand (RANKL) receptor activator in bone marrow stromal cells and osteoblasts, which attenuates osteoclast populations.

L-Carnitine (L(-)-Carnitine) is an amino acid derivative. L-Carnitine facilitates long-chain fatty acid entry into mitochondria, delivering substrate for oxidation and subsequent energy production. Fatty acids are utilized as an energy substrate in all tissues except the brain.

Trimetazidine dihydrochloride (Vastarel F) can improve myocardial glucose utilization by inhibiting fatty acid metabolism. Trimetazidine is the first cytoprotective anti-ischemic agent, also used as a vasodilator in ischemic heart disease or angina.

Octadecanedioic acid is an endogenous metabolite, is a long-chain dicarboxylic acid.

Sodium lauroyl glutamate (Acylglutamate LS-11) is an amino acid detergent and increases the solubility of long-chain alkyl gallates such as alkyl gallates.

2-(4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)ethyl decanoate is a long-chain fatty acid ester containing thiazole that is used in organic synthesis and biochemical experiments.

2-(4-Methyl-5-thiazolyl)ethyl octanoate is a long-chain octanoate containing thiazole that is used in organic synthesis and biochemical experiments.

1,6-Hexanedithiol (1,6-Dimercaptohexan) is a long-chain, bifunctional alkanethiol with a serrated structure of six carbon atoms that is primarily used to form self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) to anchor surface atoms on a variety of substrates, and is also used in the synthesis of rubbers, food flavors, and reagents for organic synthesis.

1-Heptadecanol is a long-chain primary alcohol with antibacterial activity derived from Solena amplexicaulis leaves [1]. [1]. Soumendranath Chatterjee, et al. Antibacterial Activity of Long-Chain Primary Alcohols from Solena amplexicaulis Leaves. Proceedings of the Zoological Society volume 71, pages313-319(2018).

Increased levels of erucic acid (22:1n9) have been found in the red blood cell membranes of autistic subjects with developmental regression (PMID: 16581239 ). Erucic acid (13(Z)-Docosenoic Acid) is broken down long-chain acyl-coenzyme A (CoA) dehydrogenase, which is produced in the liver. This enzyme breaks this long chain fatty acid into shorter-chain fatty acids. human infants have relatively low amounts of this enzyme and because of this, babies should not be given foods high in erucic acid. Erucic acid is found to be associated with isovaleric acidemia, which is an inborn error of metabolism.

Heptadecanoic acid is a fatty acid of exogenous (primarily ruminant) origin. Many odd length long chain amino acids are derived from the consumption of dairy fats (milk and meat). Heptadecanoic acid constitutes 0.61% of milk fat and 0.83% of ruminant me

Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) is a ω-3 fatty acid abundantly available in marine organisms.

1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC) is a phospholipid containing the unsaturated long-chain (18:1) oleic acid inserted at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions.

Docosane-1,22-diol (1,22-Docosanediol) is a long-chain fatty acid used in the synthesis of crystalline compounds.

Oleylamine is a long-chain primary amine with surfactant properties, widely used in industry, soluble in a variety of organic solvents and insoluble in water. cis-1-Amino-9-octadecene can control the morphology of nanoparticles and prevent aggregation and to reduce metal precursors to metal nanoparticles.

CAY10566 shows excellent cellular activity in blocking the conversion of saturated long-chain fatty acid-CoAs (LCFA-CoAs) to monounsaturated LCFA-CoAs in HepG2 cells (IC50=7.9 nM or 6.8 nM). CAY10566 is a potent, orally bioavailable and selective stearoyl

Adrenic Acid (cis-7,10,13,16-Docosatetraenoic acid) is a very-long-chain fatty acid present in blood and human myelin tissue.

PRGL493 is an inhibitor of long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 4 (ACSL4).1It inhibits formation of arachidonoyl-CoA (AA-CoA) from arachidonic acid in, as well as the proliferation and migration of, PC3 and MDA-MB-231 cancer cells when used at a concentration of 50 μM. PRGL493 (5 μM) reduces production of progesterone induced by 8-Br-cyclic AMP (8-Br-cAMP) in MA-10 Leydig tumor cells. It inhibits tumor growth in a PC3 mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 0.25 mg kg.

CIL56 (CA3) is a small molecule that induces cellular ferroptosis through the production of iron-dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS). It also induces accumulation of long-chain saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated fatty acids in HT-1080 cells in vitro.HT-1080 cells lacking acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1), the rate-limiting enzyme in fatty acid synthesis, exhibit 5-fold resistance to CIL56 treatment, indicating ACC1 activity sensitizes cells to CIL56-induced cell death.

ELOVL1-IN-3 is a potent and orally active inhibitor of elongation of very long chain fatty acid 1 (ELOVL1) enzyme. ELOVL1-IN-3 serves as a useful tool for researching adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD).

ELOVL1-IN-2, a compound known as an inhibitor of the elongation of very long chain fatty acid 1 (ELOVL1) enzyme, exhibits a weak inhibitory effect on ELOVL1 (with an IC50 of 21 μM) and demonstrates moderate potency in a primary cellular assay conducted on HEK293 C26 cells (with an IC50 of 6.7 μM) [1].

Spexin acetate is a potent galanin receptor 2 3 (GAL2 GAL3) agonist (EC50 values are 45.7 and 112.2 nM, respectively). Exhibits no significant activity at galanin receptor 1. Endogenous satiety-inducing peptide; inhibits long chain fatty acid uptake by ad