Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD)

GSK1940029 (SCD inhibitor 1) is an inhibitor of stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD).

Elemicin (Elemicine) is a constituent of several plant species' essential oils with anticholinergic effects in human.

SCD1 inhibitor-4 is stearoylCoA desaturase-1 (SCD1) inhibitor. SCD1 inhibitor-4 can be used for the research of diabetes.

XEN723 is a potent thiazolylimidazolidinone Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD1) inhibitor(IC50s of 45 and 524 nM in mouse and HepG2 cell, respectively).

CAY10566 shows excellent cellular activity in blocking the conversion of saturated long-chain fatty acid-CoAs (LCFA-CoAs) to monounsaturated LCFA-CoAs in HepG2 cells (IC50=7.9 nM or 6.8 nM). CAY10566 is a potent, orally bioavailable and selective stearoyl

MF-438 is an effective and orally bioavailable stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 (SCD1) inhibitor (EC50: 2.3 nM for rSCD1).

PluriSIn 1 (NSC 14613) is an inhibitor of stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD1), the key enzyme in oleic acid biosynthesis, highlighting a unique role for lipid metabolism in hPSCs.

MK-8245 is a liver-targeting SCD inhibitor for human SCD1 (IC50: 1 nM) and for rat/mouse SCD1 (IC50: 3 nM), with anti-diabetic and anti-dyslipidemic function.

A939572 is stearoyl-CoA desaturase1 (SCD1) inhibitor with IC50 values of <4 nM for mSCD1 and 37 nM for hSCD1.

CVT-12012 is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD; IC50 = 6.1 nM in HepG2 cells).

CVT-11127 is an StearoylCoA Desaturase-1 (SCD1) inhibitor.

YTX-465 is an inhibitor of both stearoyl-CoA desaturase(IC50s = 39 nM) and Ole1 (IC50s = 30.4 μM).

Sterculic acid, a stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 (SCD1) inhibitor, effectively suppresses delta-9 desaturase (Δ9D) activity in a dose-dependent manner, exhibiting an inhibition concentration (IC50) value of 0.9 μM [1].

SLC13A5-IN-1 is a selective inhibitor of the sodium-citrate co-transporter (SLC13A5) that completely blocks the uptake of 14C-citrate, with an IC50 of 0.022 μM in HepG2 cells.

MK-8245 analog is an analog of MK-8245 which is a liver-targeted Inhibitor of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD). It is useful for the Treatment of Dyslipidemia and Diabetes.

MK-8245 trifluoroacetate is a phenoxy piperidine isoxazole derivative functioning as a potent, liver-targeting stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) inhibitor, demonstrating significant anti-diabetic and anti-dyslipidemic effects. It showcases high specificity and efficacy against SCD1 across various species, with IC50 values of 1 nM for human SCD1 and 3 nM for both rat and mouse SCD1. MK-8245's mechanism includes a tetrazole acetic acid moiety that facilitates liver-targeting through OATPs recognition. Its inhibition potency in rat hepatocyte assays (IC50 of 68 nM) surpasses that in HepG2 cell assays devoid of active OATPs (IC50 of ~1 μM), highlighting its liver specificity. Moreover, MK-8245 exhibits over 100,000-fold selectivity against Δ-5 and Δ-6 desaturases in comparative assays. In vivo studies reveal MK-8245's preferential liver distribution in mice, rats, dogs, and rhesus monkeys, underscoring its potential for minimizing adverse effects in non-target tissues. Additionally, its administration in eDIO mice before glucose challenges significantly improves glucose clearance, indicating its therapeutic promise in diabetes management.

SSI-4 is a Stearoyl CoA desaturase 1 (SCD1) inhibitor that can be labeled with carbon-11 (11C) for use as a ligand in small animal in vivo PET CT imaging studies of SCD1 [1].

SCD1 inhibitor-1 is a potent, liver-selective inhibitor of stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 (SCD1).

T-3764518 is a novel and potent inhibitor of stearoyl coenzyme A desaturase (SCD) with an IC50 of 4.7 nM.

Flurtamone is an agricultural chemical. Flurtamone mainly used as an herbicide.

PFM046 is an antagonist of the liver X receptor (LXR), effectively inhibiting the activation of LXRα and LXRβ, with IC50 values of 2.04 μM and 1.58 μM respectively. It reduces the expression of SCD1 and FASN while increasing ABCA1 expression, and demonstrates antitumor activity in mouse models.

PR280 is a potent inhibitor of dihydroceramide desaturase 1 (Des1) with an IC50 of 700 nM. It forms hydrogen bonds with amino acid residues of Des1, while its cyclopropenone group may coordinate with the iron center, stabilizing its binding at Des1's active site. This inhibits the ceramide biosynthesis pathway, preventing dihydroceramide (dhCer) from converting into ceramide. PR280 can be used in research related to sphingolipid metabolism disorders, including cancer and metabolic diseases.

TPMP-I-2 has an anticancer effect of immunotoxins.

SCD1 inhibitor-3 (ML-270) is a highly effective and orally available compound that inhibits SCD1 with remarkable safety. SCD1 inhibitor-3 demonstrates strong potential for research in metabolic diseases, including obesity, type II diabetes, and dyslipidemia, as well as various skin conditions like acne and cancer.