p2x7 receptor

P2X7 receptor antagonist-5 (compound 13a) is a potent, orally active, and long-lasting antagonist of the P2X7 receptor.

P2X7 receptor antagonist-2 is a highly potent inhibitor of the P2X7 receptor, with a pIC50 value range of 6.5-7.5 and demonstrated efficacy in combating neuroinflammation [1].

P2X7 receptor antagonist-1 is a purinergic P2X7 receptor antagonist with anti-neuroinflammatory effects.

P2X7 receptor antagonist-3 is a potent inhibitor of the P2X7 receptor, with IC50 values of 4.2 nM in humans and 6.8 nM in rats, demonstrating its high efficacy across species.

Compound 14a (P2X7 receptor antagonist-4) is a P2X7R antagonist with IC50 values of 64.7 nM in humans and 10.1 nM in mice. It inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome, which subsequently reduces the expression of caspase-1, gasdermin D, IL-1β, and IL-18 in the kidneys of mice with sepsis-induced damage [1].

AZ10606120 dihydrochloride is a selectable, potent, high-affinity receptor antagonist with K D values of 1.4 and 19 nM at human and rat P2X 7 receptors, respectively. AZ10606120 dihydrochloride inhibits tumor growth and has anti-angiogenic activity. AZ 10606120 acts as a negative allosteric modulator when bound to a site coupled to the ATP binding site.

JNJ-54175446 (JNJ-5446) is a CNS-permeable and selective P2X7 receptor antagonist that attenuates the release of IL-1β IL-18 from microglia, and may be used in the study of depression.

Oxatomide (Oxatomida) is a potent and orally active dual H1 histamine receptor and P2X7 receptor antagonist with antihistamine and antiallergic activity.Oxatomide can be used to block ATP-induced currents in the human P2X7 receptor with an IC50 value of 0.95 μM.Oxatomide has an inhibitory effect on ATP-induced Ca2+ inward currents with an IC50 value of 0.43 μM.Oxatomide inhibits 5-hydroxytryptamine. Oxatomide inhibits 5-hydroxytryptamine with an IC50 of 0.43 μM.Oxatomide is used in the treatment of immune system diseases and in the study of hypersensitivity reactions.

JNJ-42253432 is an oral active P2X7 antagonist capable of penetrating the central nervous system with a pKi value of 9.1 for rat and 7.9 for human P2X7 channels.

JNJ-55308942 is a selective and brain-penetrant antagonist of P2X7 functional with IC50s of 10 and 15 nM and Kis of 7.1 and 2.9 nM for hP2X7 and rP2X7, respectively.

5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (5-HMA) is an amiloride derivative that inhibits TRPA1-mediated calcium signaling (IC50: 35 μM). It functions as an inhibitor of the Na+ H+ exchanger (NHE) with Ki values ranging from 0.013 to 2.4 μM for various NHE isoforms. Additionally, 5-HMA blocks ASIC3 channels by 51% at 20 μM.

Brilliant blue G-250 (Acid blue 90, Coomassie Brilliant Blue G) is an antagonist of the P2X7 purinergic receptor.

Tanshinone IIA sulfonate sodium (Tanshinone IIA sodium sulfonate) is a water-soluble derivative of tanshinone IIA extracted from Savia miltiorrhiza; a potent negative allosteric modulator of the human purinergic receptor P2X7. Tanshinone IIA sulfonate sodium (12.5 μM) inhibits hypoxia-induced PKG and PPAR-γ downregulation in PASMCs and distal pulmonary arteries of rats.

A 438079 hydrochloride (A-438079 HCl) is a potent and selective P2X7 receptor antagonist with pIC50 of 6.9.

A-804598 is a competitive and selective P2X7 receptor antagonist (IC50: 10 nM, rat; 9 nM, mouse; 11 nM, human).

A-740003 (A 740003) is an effective and specific P2X7 receptor antagonist (IC50: 18 40 nM, for rat human). It can reduce nociception in animal models of persistent neuropathic and inflammatory pain, and also reduce neuroblastoma tumor growth in mice.

AZD9056 hydrochloride is a P2X7 inhibitor,Which plays a significant role in pain-causing diseases and inflammation.

AZ 11645373 (3-[1-[[(3'-NITRO[1,1'-BIPHENYL]-4-YL)OXY]METHYL]-3-(4-PYRIDINYL)PROPYL]-2,4-THIAZOLIDINEDIONE) is a highly selective and potent human P2X7 receptor antagonist that has no effect on mouse rat P2X7 receptor.

JNJ-47965567 (JNJ-479655) is a selective antagonist of the purinergic receptor P2X subtype 7 (P2X7), a ligand-gated ion channel(with pKis of 7.9 and 8.7 for human and rat P2X7, respectively).

GSK-1482160 is a CNS-penetrant negative allosteric modulator of P2X7 receptor with oral activity. The P2X7 receptor is involved in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by central and peripheral immune cells, so GSK-1482160 has the potential to study inflammatory diseases. GSK-1482160 shows excellent in vitro potency (in functional and electrophysiological assays at recombinant and naive P2X7 receptors across multiple species including humans) and cross-target selectivity.

A 438079 is a potent and selective antagonist of the P2X7 receptor (pIC50: 6.9).

BAY-1797 is an orally active and selective P2X4 antagonist (IC50: 211 nM against human P2X4) with anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects. BAY-1797 displays no or very weak activity on the other P2X ion channels.

A-839977 is a selective P2X7 receptor antagonist with anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, inhibiting BzATP-induced calcium efflux from the P2X7 receptor, and is used in the study of renal fibrosis.

CE-224535 (PF-04905428) is a selective antagonist of P2X7 receptor. CE-224535 can be used in disease-modifying antirheumatic studies.