tumor xenograft model

Osimertinib (AZD-9291) is an EGFR third-generation inhibitor that inhibits the T790M resistance mutation produced by second-generation EGFR inhibitors with irreversible and oral activity. Osimertinib has antitumor activity for the treatment of EGFR-mutated non-small-cell lung cancer.

RLY-2608 is a selective mutant PI3Kα inhibitor that inhibits tumor growth in a PIK3CA mutant xenograft model.

GW 583340 dihydrochloride is a potent and orally available dual EGFR ErbB2 (epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase) inhibitor and is capable of reversing ABCG2- and ABCB1-mediated resistance.GW 583340 dihydrochloride selectively inhibits the growth of human tumor cells overexpressing EGFR and ErbB2, selectively inhibits the growth of human tumor cells overexpressing EGFR and ErbB2, and inhibits 80% of tumor growth in a mouse xenograft model, with potential anticancer activity.

YPC-22026 has potential anticancer activity, inducing tumor regression in a mouse xenograft model while inhibiting ZNF143-regulated genes.

FA16 is a selective, metabolically stable ferroptosis inducer with an IC50 value of 1.26 μM.FA16 is a derivative of 2-(trifluoromethyl)benzimidazole.FA16 inhibits the cystine glutamate inverse transporter protein (system Xc-)-mediated exchange of intracellular glutamate for extracellular cystine.FA16 significantly inhibited tumor growth in a HepG2 xenograft tumor model. HepG2 xenograft tumor model significantly inhibited tumor growth.

CPI-360 is a small molecule EZH2 inhibitor (IC50: 0.002 μM, EC50: 0.080 μM) that shows antitumor activity in an EZH200-dependent tumor xenograft model.

JI130 is able to impair the ability of Hes1 to repress transcription. JI130 treatment significantly reduced tumor volume in a murine pancreatic tumor xenograft model.

Osimertinib mesylate (AZD-9291 mesylate) is an EGFR third-generation inhibitor that inhibits the T790M resistance mutation produced by second-generation EGFR inhibitors with irreversible and oral activity. Osimertinib mesylate has antitumor activity for the treatment of EGFR-mutated non-small-cell lung cancer.

PRGL493 is an inhibitor of long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 4 (ACSL4).1It inhibits formation of arachidonoyl-CoA (AA-CoA) from arachidonic acid in, as well as the proliferation and migration of, PC3 and MDA-MB-231 cancer cells when used at a concentration of 50 μM. PRGL493 (5 μM) reduces production of progesterone induced by 8-Br-cyclic AMP (8-Br-cAMP) in MA-10 Leydig tumor cells. It inhibits tumor growth in a PC3 mouse xenograft model when administered at a dose of 0.25 mg kg.

Crenigacestat (LY3039478) is an orally bioavailable Notch inhibitor with an IC50 of ~1 nM in most tumor cell lines tested. It effectively inhibits mutant Notch receptor activity and, in a xenograft tumor model, inhibits the expression of Notch-regulated genes and N1ICD cleavage in the tumor microenvironment.

BI-1347 is a potent, selective inhibitor of CDK8 cyclinC (IC50: 1 nM). It shows tumor growth inhibition in an in vivo xenograft model.

HS-1793, a resveratrol analogue, downregulates the expression of hypoxia-induced HIF-1 and VEGF and inhibits tumor growth of human breast cancer cells in a nude mouse xenograft model

RP-6685, a highly potent and selective inhibitor of DNA polymerase theta (Polθ), manifests remarkable oral activity. With an IC 50 value of 5.8 nM in the PicoGreen assay, RP-6685 effectively hinders the enzymatic activity of Polθ. In addition, it demonstrates significant antitumor efficacy as observed in a mouse tumor xenograft model [1].

JG-231 is a JG-98 analog with anticancer activity.JG-231 inhibits the MDA-MB-231 xenograft tumor model of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).JG-231 inhibits the interaction of Hsp70-BAG3.JG-231 inhibits the MDA-MB-231 xenograft tumor model of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). JG-231 inhibits MDA-MB-231 xenograft tumor model of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC).

Cirsiliol is a 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) inhibitor and low affinity benzodiazepine receptor ligand.Cirsiliol inhibits cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis of OS cells.Cirsiliol shows antitumor activity against OS cells in an in situ xenograft tumor model and can be used to study colon cancer.

MYCMI-6 (NSC-354961) is a potent and selective inhibitor of endogenous MYC:MAX protein interactions,reduces proliferation and induces massive apoptosis in tumor tissue from a MYC-driven xenograft tumor model without severe side effects.

AMG 511 is a potent and orally available pan inhibitor of class I PI3Ks (Kis of 4 nM, 6 nM, 2 nM, and 1 nM for PI3Kα, β, δ, and γ, respectively), exhibiting anti-tumor activity in a mouse glioblastoma xenograft model[1]. AMG 511 significantly suppresses PI3K signaling as indicated by a decrease in p-Akt (Ser473).

JND4135, a type II TRK inhibitor, exhibits IC50 values targeting TRKA, TRKB, and TRKC at 2.79, 3.19, and 3.01 nM, respectively. It can overcome resistance due to TRKxDFG and other mutations in the BaF3 stable model, inhibiting the phosphorylation of TRKs WT, xDFG mutations, and their downstream signaling molecules. Additionally, JND4135 induces G0 G1 phase arrest and cell apoptosis (apoptosis) in BaF3–CD74-TRKA-G667C cells. This compound also demonstrates antitumor activity in a BaF3-CD74-TRKA-G667C mouse xenograft model by suppressing tumor growth.

CDK HDAC-IN-4 is a highly selective dual inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) and histone deacetylase (HDAC), with IC50 values of 88.4 nM and 168.9 nM, respectively. This compound exhibits antiproliferative effects in both hematologic and solid tumor cells. Additionally, CDK HDAC-IN-4 induces apoptosis and S-phase cell cycle arrest in MV-4-11 cells. It has also demonstrated significant antitumor efficacy in an MV-4-11 xenograft model.

W4275 (Compound 42) is a selective NSD2 inhibitor with oral activity and an IC50 of 17 nM. It exhibits antiproliferative activity, with an IC50 of 230 nM against RS411 cells, and significantly inhibits tumor growth in an RS411 tumor xenograft model. Pharmacokinetic analysis in mice shows that W4275 has a favorable oral bioavailability (F is 27.34%). W4275 holds potential for use in cancer research.

FKB04 is a telomeric repeat binding factor 2 (TRF2) inhibitor that exerts its antitumor activity by disrupting the telomere maintenance mechanisms in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. This leads to T-loop defects, inducing telomere shortening and cellular senescence. Additionally, FKB04 inhibits tumor growth in a human liver cancer xenograft mouse model (by implanting Huh-7 cells in BALB c mice). This compound is utilized in research focused on liver cancer.

ML234 is a dual inhibitor targeting EZH2 LSD1, with IC50 values of 0.09 and 0.12 μM, respectively. It demonstrates strong antiproliferative effects on prostate cancer cell lines LNCAP, PC3, and 22RV1. Additionally, ML234 inhibits tumor growth in a 22RV1 xenograft mouse model, showing potential as a research agent in prostate cancer therapeutics.

AZ 14145845, a potent and highly selective dual Mer Axl kinase inhibitor (pIC50 = 7 nM and 7.8 nM in pAxl and pMer, respectively), demonstrates significant efficacy in reducing tumor growth in a dose-dependent manner within the Mer and Axl kinase Ba F3 tumor xenograft model in vivo. When combined with anti-PD1 antibodies and ionizing radiation, this compound enhances survival rates in mice bearing MC38-derived tumors. Additionally, AZ 14145845 is orally bioavailable.

Antiangiogenic agent 7 (Compound 1) induces apoptosis, elevates Reactive Oxygen Species (Reactive Oxygen Species), and inhibits the intracellular enzyme thioredoxin reductase. It exhibits anticancer activity with IC50 values ranging from 0.08 to 3.5 μM against cervical cancer cells (HeLa), prostate cancer cells (PC-3), and non-small cell lung cancer cells (A549). Additionally, Antiangiogenic agent 7 suppresses tumor growth in a mouse xenograft model.