herbal

Dehydroandrographolide is a natural compound extracted from herbal medicine Andrographis paniculata (Burm f) Nees.

Millepachine is a natural product found in the Chinese herbal medicine with strong antitumor effects against numerous human cancer cells.

Palmatine chloride an isoquinoline alkaloid, is an important medicinal herbal extract with diverse pharmacological and biological properties.

cis-3-Hexenyl benzoate is a mild and long-lasting herbal fragrance component primarily used in chypre and woody perfumes.

Paeoniflorin (Peoniflorin) is a herbal constituent extracted from the root of Paeonia albiflora Pall.

Ligustrazine (Tetramethylpyrazine), a natural compound isolated from Chinese herbal medicine Ligusticum wallichii (Chuan Xiong) shows anti-inflammation, antioxidant, antiplatelet, and antiapoptosis activities.

Gastrodin (Gastrodine), an anti-inflammatory polyphenol, is extracted from Chinese natural herbal Gastrodia elata Blume. and benefits neurodegenerative diseases.

1. Berberine (Umbellatine) is a potent oral hypoglycemic agent with beneficial effects on lipid metabolism. 2. Berberine may as a broad-spectrum anti-microbial medicine, a complementary therapeutic agent for HIV/AIDS. 3. Berberine seems to act as an herbal antidepressant and a neuroprotector against neurodegenerative disorders. 4. Berberine is used in histology for staining heparin in mast cells. As a natural dye, berberine has a colour index of 7516. 5. Berberine reduces hepatic fat content in rats with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; also prevents proliferation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), which are central for the development of fibrosis during liver injury. 6. Berberine can ameliorate proinflammatory cytokines-induced intestinal epithelial tight junction damage in vitro, and berberine may be one of the targeted therapeutic agents that can restore barrier function in intestinal disease states. 7. Berberine has antineoplastic effects, including breast cancer, leukemia, melanoma, epidermoid carcinoma, hepatoma, pancreatic cancer, oral carcinoma, tongue carcinoma, glioblastoma, prostate carcinoma and gastric carcinoma, etc.

Lasiocarpine N-oxide, a natural compound, has been identified at higher concentrations in many tea bags, herbal drugs, and honey via mass spectrometry.

Tubeimoside I (Tubeimoside-1)(Lobatoside-H) is an extract from Chinese herbal medicine Bolbostemma paniculatum (MAXIM).

Astilbin (Neoastilbin) is actions Flavonoid phytochemical found in St. John′s wort and Traditional Chinese Medicine herbal preparations.

Tanshinone I (Tanshinone A), an active principle isolated from the herbal medicine Salvia miltiorrhiza, displays cytotoxicity against tumor cells.

Conessine hydrobromide is a naturally occurring steroid alkaloid and has been used in traditional herbal medicine as a treatment for amoebic dysentery.

Angelic Acid ((Z)-2-Methylbut-2-enoic acid) is a monocarboxylic unsaturated organic acid. Angelic acid esters are the active components of herbal medicine used against a wide range of various health disturbances including pains, fever, gout, heartburn, etc.

Korepimedoside C, also known as Epimedin I, is a flavonol glycoside derived from the aerial parts of Epimedium koreanum Nakai. Epimedium koreanum Nakai is a renowned Chinese herbal medicine that has been extensively studied for its potential in addressing impotence, osteoporosis, immune suppression, and cardiovascular diseases.

Dehydroandrographolide succinate potassium sodium salt is a natural product from Andrographis paniculata that exerts anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects by inhibiting the production of inflammatory mediators (NO, TNF-α) and regulating immune responses. Dehydroandrographolide succinate exhibits antithrombotic effects. Dehydroandrographolide succinate can be used in research on viral pneumonia and viral upper respiratory tract infections.

Kadsurenone is a platelet-activating factor receptor antagonist from Chinese herbal plant, haifenteng. It is a useful and promising treatment strategy for breast cancer bone metastases by blocking the PAF/PTAFR signaling pathway.

Cistifolin is an integrin-dependent cell adhesion blocker from the anti-rheumatic herbal drug, gravel root

Laxiflorin B, a novel selective inhibitor of ERK 1/2 derived from herbal sources, exhibits antitumor activity [1].

Qianhucoumarin C, a coumarin derivative isolated from the roots of Peucedanum praeruptorum, exhibits potential medicinal properties such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer effects. This compound plays a significant role in various industrial processes, most notably in the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals and herbal medicines [1].

Isomaltopaeoniflorin, a metabolite derived from the Chinese herbal formula Shuyu, functions as an inhibitor for conditions resembling depression [1].

Herbacetin-3-sophoroside-8-glucoside is a flavonol glucoside extracted from the stems of Equisetum hyemale, a species native to Iceland, Greenland, and central to northern Eurasia including Kamchatka and Japan, and traditionally used as an anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, diuretic, and anticancer herbal treatment. Herbacetin-3-sophoroside-8-glucoside contributes to selective antiproliferative effects against oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines by inducing apoptosis while maintaining low toxicity toward normal cells, supporting its pharmacological significance.

SDB-006, a cannabimimetic indole, exhibits affinity for central cannabinoid (CB1) and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptors, with EC50 values of 19 nM and 134 nM, respectively. This compound emerged from investigations into JWH 018 adamantyl carboxamide, a related substance known for its illicit sale in herbal mixes. SDB-006 is designated exclusively for research and forensic applications.

Cannabipiperidiethanone, a synthetic cannabinoid structurally similar to JWH 250 and AM2233, has been detected in prohibited "herbal" blends in Japan. It exhibits affinity for CB1 and CB2 receptors with IC50 values of 591 nM and 968 nM, respectively. Compared to JWH 250, its affinities for CB1 and CB2 receptors are 2.3- and 9.4-fold lower, and 13- and 70-fold lower than (R)-(+)-WIN 55,212-2, respectively. Cannabipiperidiethanone is designated for forensic and research purposes only.