hca-ii

Fluorometholone Acetate (Oxylone acetate) is a synthetic corticosteroid, used in the treatment of steroid responsive inflammatory conditions of the eye.

AChE/hCA I/II-IN-1 (Compound 6) is a potent AChE/Hca inhibitor with IC50 values of 22.21, 60.79, and 66.64 nM for AChE, Hca Ⅰ, and Hca Ⅱ. AChE/hCA I/II-IN-1 can be used in glaucoma, Alzheimer's disease, and diabetes research[1].

hCA XII/II/IX-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of human carbonic anhydrase (hCA), acting on hCA I (IC50: 2.6 μM), hCA II (IC50: 0.004 μM), hCA IX (IC50: 0.005 μM), and hCA XII (IC50: 0.001 μM). hCA XII/II/IX-IN-1 exhibited anticancer effects.

DPP IV/hCA II-IN-1 is a potent, selective inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) and carbonic anhydrase (CA), exhibiting an IC50 of 0.049 μM for DPP IV and K_i values of 0.0361, 0.0428, 0.0941, 0.1328, 0.2615, and 3.034 μM for CA II, CA VB, CA VA, CA IX, CA I, and CA IV, respectively [1].

Histone acetyltransferase p300 Inhibitor 4c is a 2-aminothiazole derivative. Histone acetyltransferase p300 Inhibitor 4c inhibited hCA I, hCA II, AChE and BChE with Ki values of 0.008 ± 0.001, 0.124 ± 0.017, 0.129 ± 0.030 and 0.083 ± 0.041 µM. 0.017, 0.129 ± 0.030 and 0.083 ± 0.041 μM.

Methazolamide (CL 8490) is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor that is used as a diuretic and in the treatment of glaucoma.

hCAIX-IN-5 was a selective hCAIX inhibitor, inhibiting hCAI, hCAII, hCAIV, and hCAIX with Ki values of >10000, >10000, 130.7, and 829.1 nM, respectively.

Zonisamide (AD 810), a sulfonamide anticonvulsant, is approved for use as an adjunctive treatment in adults with partial-onset seizures. It may inhibit a carbonic anhydrase although this is not one of the main mechanisms of action. Zonisamide may act by blocking repetitive firing of voltage-gated sodium channels results in a reduction of T-type calcium channel currents, or by binding allosterically to GABA receptors. This latter action may lower the uptake of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA while increasing the uptake of the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate.

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor 6 is a potent human carbonic anhydrase (hCA) inhibitor that inhibits hCA IX, hCA II, hCA XII, and hCA I. It is used in the study of diseases caused by abnormalities in carbonic anhydrase.

Compound CDy9 is a highly selective inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase (CA) with an IC50 value of 0.18 μM for hCA II.

hCAII-IN-9 is a potent carbonic anhydrase inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.18 μM for hCA II, 0.17 μM for hCA IX, and 2.99 μM for hCA XII. It is not blood-brain barrier permeable.

hBChE-IN-4 (compound 40) serves as an effective activator for hCA and an inhibitor for BChE. It demonstrates affinity for various hCA subtypes with affinity constants (KA) of 266 nM for hCA I, 76.9 nM for hCA II, 918 nM for hCA IV, 893 nM for hCA VB, and 98.0 nM for hCA VII. Inhibition concentrations (IC50) for eeAChE and eqBChE are recorded at 72.1 nM and 4.2 nM, respectively. hBChE-IN-4 is non-cytotoxic and has demonstrated potential cognitive enhancement effects. It holds potential for research in neurodegenerative and other neuropsychiatric disorders.

hCA I-IN-4 (Compound 14) is an inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase and cholinesterase, effectively inhibiting hCA I, hCA II, AChE, and BChE with Ki values of 29.94 nM, 17.72 nM, 21.21 nM, and 7.65 nM, respectively. It also demonstrates cytotoxicity in BT-549 cells, with an IC50 of 16.59 μM.

AChE hCA I-IN-1 (Compound L3) is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and carbonic anhydrase (CA), effectively inhibiting AChE, hCA I, and hCA II with IC50 values of 302 nM, 265 nM, and 283 nM, respectively.

hCAI II-IN-10 (Compound 5d) is an inhibitor of human carbonic anhydrase I and II (hCA I and hCA II), with IC50 values of 4.32 nM and 3.89 nM, respectively.

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor30 (compound 17) is an inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase with Ki values of 2.13 μM for hCA I and 0.161 μM for hCA II[1].

hCAI/II-IN-11 (compound 2c) is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor with IC50 values of 12.56 μM and 13.02 μM for hCAI and hCA II, respectively. In addition, hCAI/II-IN-11 exhibits antioxidant and antibacterial properties.

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor32 (compound 5B) is an orally active, selective inhibitor of hCA (carbonic anhydrase) II/VII, with Ki values of 6.3 nM for hCA II, 10.1 nM for hCA VII, and 681 nM for hCA I. It shows potential for neuroprotection and anticonvulsant effects by reducing mTOR activation and increasing hippocampal KCC2 levels.

hCAIX/XII-IN-9 (compound 8) is a potent inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase (CA), with Ki values of 1658 nM for hCA I, 184.8 nM for hCA II, 8.9 nM for hCA IX, and 64.8 nM for hCA XII.

Carbonic anhydrase/AChE-IN-1 (compound 16) is an inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase and AChE, with Ki values of 24.42 nM for hCA I, 19.95 nM for hCA II, and 5.07 nM for AChE.

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor20 (compound 11) is an inhibitor of piperazine-based sulfonamide carbonic anhydrase (Carbonic Anhydrase). It has Ki values of 47.6 nM, 36.5 nM, 8.3 nM, and 2.7 nM for hCA I, hCA II, hCA IX, and hCA XII, respectively.

hCAI/II-IN-8 (Compound 8) is a hydrazone derivative originating from 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde. It primarily inhibits human carbonic anhydrase isoenzymes I (hCA I) and II (hCA II) with IC50 values of 21.35 ± 0.39 nM for hCA I and 7.12 ± 0.12 nM for hCA II. It also exhibits inhibitory effects on AChE and BChE, with IC50 values of 46.27 ± 0.75 nM and 43.38 ± 0.83 nM, respectively.

hCA I-IN-3 (compound 24) is an aryl ether derivative that acts as a potent inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase. It effectively inhibits the hCA I and hCA II isoenzymes, with IC50 values of 4.77 and 9.66 nM, respectively. hCA I-IN-3 is potentially useful for research in oncology.

Antibacterialagent 215 (Compound 3b) acts as an inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase (CA), with Ki values of 17.61, 5.14, and 43.74 nM for hCA I, hCA II, and AChE, respectively. It exhibits antitubercular activity with an MIC of 62.5 µg/ml against M. tuberculosis, and demonstrates antifungal potency against Candida spp. strains ATCC 14053, ATCC 1369, and ATCC 15126, with an MIC of 125 µg/ml.