hydroxysteroid

12α-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, an NAD-dependent enzyme expressed in Bacillus sphaericus, actively processes both free and conjugated bile salts. It is utilized to determine the levels of 12α-hydroxy bile acids in serum.

3α-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3α-HSD), encoded by the AKR1C4 gene, is responsible for catalyzing the transformation of 3-ketosteroids into 3α-hydroxy compounds. This enzyme significantly contributes to the inactivation of the androgen DHT by converting it into 3α-androstanediol, which exhibits reduced androgen activity. Such conversions are crucial in hirsutism research [1].

AZD8329 is a selective and potent 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) inhibitor that inhibits 11β-HSD2, 17β-HSD1, 17β-HSD3, and can be used for the study of allergic reactions in humans.

BI-135585 is an orally active, selective and potent inhibitor of human 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-1 (HSD1) for the study of type 2 diabetes.

11β-HSd1-in-11 is a potent and competitive inhibitor of 11-β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 (11β-HSD1) IN rats and humans with IC50 values of 0.34 μM and 0.13 μM, respectively. 11β-Hsvd1-in-11 is a compound used as a chemical compound. 11β-HSD1-IN-11 is a hormone involved in regulating various physiological processes, such as metabolism, inflammation, and stress responses. 11β-Hd1-in-11 is a potential compound for the treatment of metabolic disorders, obesity, and certain inflammatory conditions.

HSD-016 is an orally active, selective and potent type 1 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11β-HSD1) inhibitor with strong inhibitory effects on human, mouse and rat 11β-HSD1.HSD-016 can be used in the study of diabetes and metabolic syndrome.

11β-HSD1 inibitor 17 is an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11β-HSD1).

Epostane acts as an antiprogestogen and terminates pregnancy by inhibiting 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and preventing the biosynthesis of progesterone and pregnenolone. [4]

BMS-823778 is a potent inhibitor of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD-1) for the study of type 2 diabetes.

Diammonium Glycyrrhizinate (Glycyrrhizin) , an extensively used anti-inflammatory agent, is isolated from the licorice root. It is metabolized to glycyrrhetinic acid, which inhibits 11-β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and other enzymes involved in the metabolism of corticosteroids. Therefore, glycyrrhizic acid, the main and sweet component of licorice, has been studied for its ability to cause hypermineralocorticoidism with potassium loss and sodium retention, edema, increased blood pressure, as well as inhibited the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.

Trilostane (Win 24540) is a synthetic androstane derivative with adrenocortical suppressive properties, reversibly inhibiting 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase delta [5-4] isomerase in the adrenal cortex.

Adrenosterone (11-ketoandrostenedione) is a steroid hormone isolated from the adrenal cortex.

7-Amino-4-(trifluoromethyl)coumarin (Coumarin 151) is a 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor Subtype 1E (HTR1E) antagonist, a Galanin Receptor 2 (GALR2) antagonist, and a hydroxysteroid (17-beta) dehydrogenase 4 (HSD17B4) inhibitor with an activity value of 21 µM.

2-(Acetyloxy)-3-Methylbenzoic Acid is used in qHTS Assay for Inhibitors of hydroxysteroid (17-beta) dehydrogenase 4, HSD17B4 with activity value of 19.95 μM

TC HSD 21 is a potent and highly selective inhibitor of 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 (IC50 = 14 nM).

The dose-dependent effect of PF-915275 on the conversion of cortisone to cortisol in primary human and monkey hepatocytes (EC50: 20 and 100 nM, respectively). PF-915275 is an effective and selective human 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 inhibitor

WEHL-04 is an intermediate used to prepare (isoquinolinylsulfonyl)benzoic acids as inhibitors of type 5 71-β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase AKR1C3. It is also used in the synthesis of 2-aminooctahydrocyclopentalene-3a-carboxamides as potent CCR2 antagonists

WAY-311610 is an 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase HSD11B1 inhibitor that inhibits the 11β-HSD1 enzyme with an IC = 0.34 μM.It can be used to study neuropathic pain, inflammatory pain, and occipital neuralgia.

D4-abiraterone is the active metabolite of abiraterone produced by 3β-HSD and is further metabolised by SRD5A.Δ4-Abiraterone is an inhibitor of CYP17A1, 3β-HSD and SRD5A, and an antagonist of the androgen receptor.

(Rac)-BMS-816336 (Compound 6n), a racemate of BMS-816336, is a potent inhibitor of human and mouse 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) with IC50 values of 10 nM and 68 nM, respectively, and demonstrates good metabolic stability [1].

11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione (NSC-17102) is a steroid mainly found in the adrenal origin (11β-hydroxylase is present in adrenal tissue, but absent in ovarian tissue), which is a 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase isozymes inhibitor. Measuring plasma 11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione can distinguish the adrenal or ovarian origin of hyperandrogenism with 4-androstenedione increases.

AKR1C1-IN-1 is a human 20α-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (AKR1C1) inhibitor (Ki: 4 nM for AKR1C1).

AZD 4017 is an inhibitor of 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1(11β-HSD1) (IC50: 7 nM).

Tetrahydrocortisol (Tetrahydrohydrocortisone) is a metabolite of neurosteroids and cortisol, a GABAA receptor antagonist, and also capable of lowering intraocular pressure.