Paclitaxel (Taxol) is a natural product and a microtubule polymer stabilizer. Paclitaxel has anti-tumor activity and causes cell death by inducing mitotic arrest, apoptosis, and cell autophagy.
Amentoflavone (3',8''-Biapigenin), as a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4 and CYP2C9, can interact with many other medications. CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 are proteins used for drug metabolism in the body. Amentoflavone also is an inhibitor of human cathepsin B. It has antimalarial activity in trials significant affinities towards the Delta-1, kappa opioid receptors (as an antagonist) and binds to benzodiazepine receptors. Amentoflavone may be a potential lead for a new type of anti-inflammatory agents having the dual inhibitory activity of group II phospholipase A2 and cyclooxygenase. Amentoflavone and quercetin differentially exerted suppression of PGE2 biosynthesis via downregulation of COX-2/iNOS expression.
Baccatin III (Baccatin Ⅲ) is a polycyclic diterpene which can be used for the semi-synthesis of paclitaxel and analogs. It has immunomodulatory and anticancer chemotherapeutic activities.
9-dihydro-13-acetylbaccatin III (9-DHAB III)is an apoptosis inducer. It shows cytotoxicity against the MCF7 cell line and drug-resistant cell line MCF7-ADR.
(+)-Catechin pentaacetate (Catechin pentaacetate) is an esterified derivative of catechin with the potential to improve intestinal morphology and function and positively modulate the microbiome, and reduce iron and zinc transport proteins in the duodenum.
1. 7-epi-Taxol (7-Epitaxol) is the major derivative of taxol found in cells and that its presence does not alter, in a major way, the overall biological activity of taxol.
10-Deacetyl-7-xylosyl paclitaxel (7-Xylosyl-10-deacetyltaxol) is a Paclitaxel derivative with improved pharmacological features and higher water solubility,used in Chinese clinics to treat cancer.
3,5-Dimethoxyphenol (Phloroglucinol dimethyl ether) as a marker of Taxus poisoning, being present in all species of Taxus. It has potent tyrosinase-inhibiting activity.
7-Xylosyl-10-deacetyltaxol B (7-xylosyl-10-Deacetylpaclitaxel B) is a paclitaxel derivative from the Northeastern red bean tree (Picea abies) in the Sequoia family, with antitumor activity, and can be used for the synthesis of paclitaxel.
2-Deacetoxytaxinine J shows significant in vitro activity against breast cancer cell line at a concentration of 20 microM and 10 microM in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 respectively.
Yunnanxane is a natural product of Taxus, Taxaceae. The catalog number is TN5275 and the CAS number is 139713-81-8. Yunnanxane can be used as a reference standard.