nadh

NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) hydrate is the reduced form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) that can donate electrons in a reducing reaction, becoming oxidized to produce NAD+. Various enzymes utilize NADH disodium salt hydrate plus H+ to reduce substrates, generating NAD+ and the reduced product.

NADH is a reduced coenzyme that can be taken orally. It serves as a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylation reactions and is a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. Additionally, NADH functions as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation, and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle.

NAD+ (β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) is a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH).

Rifamycin S is a potent DNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitor,is a quinone and an antibiotic agnet against Gram-positive bacteria

sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate, produced by the reduction of dihydroxyacetone phosphate by NADH formed during glycolysis of the cytoplasmic glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase pathway.

Glycerol 3-phosphate biscyclohexylammonium salt is an endogenous metabolite produced by cytosolic glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase pathway.

Fuscin is a quinonoid fungal metabolite originally isolated from O. fuscum that has diverse biological activities. It inhibits binding of the ADP/ATP translocase inhibitor atractyloside to rat liver mitochondria in an ADP-dependent manner when used at a concentration of 50 μM in a radioligand binding assay. Fuscin (20 μM) reduces the glutathione content of rat liver mitochondria to 28% of controls and inhibits NADH oxidation in sonicated pigeon heart mitochondria preparations in a concentration-dependent manner. It competes with macrophage inflammatory protein 1α (MIP-1α) for binding to CCR5 chemokine receptors in vitro with an IC50 value of 21 μM.

(R)-(-)-1,2-Propanediol is the (R)-enantiomer of 1,2-Propanediol, derived from glucose via NADH-linked glycerol dehydrogenase gene expression in Escherichia coli.

3′-Hydroxy-4′-O-methylglabridin effectively prevents NADH-dependent peroxidation, exhibiting potent antioxidant properties [1].

Paecilaminol (FKI-0550) is a potent inhibitor of the NADH-fumarate reductase enzyme, demonstrating an inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 5.1 µM against the NADH-fumarate reductase derived from Ascaris suum [1].

1-Methyl-2-pentyl-4(1H)-quinolinone, a low toxic natural product containing a quinoline structure, is a specific inhibitor of Plasmodium falciparum type II NADH dehydrogenase (PfNDH2), significantly inhibits Plasmodium falciparum development in the mosquito stage and blocks malaria transmission.

Isobavachromene is an inhibitor of NADH-Ubiquinone oxidoreductase and ornithine decarboxylase. Isobavachromene has antifungal activity.

4 beta-Carboxy-19-nortotarol can inhibit microsomal lipid peroxidation induced by Fe(III)-ADP NADPH and mitochondrial lipid peroxidation induced by Fe(III)-ADP NADH, it inhibits linoleic acid autoxidation but not generation of superoxide anion.

Cyclocurcumin, a curcumin derivative, exhibits anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and immune-modulating abilities and is a potential compound for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis as predicted by the MM-PBSA method. It may have a therapeutic potential as