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Digitonin is a natural product of the glycoside family and is a detergent. Digitonin has antitumor activity, binds to cholesterol molecules to increase the permeability of cell membranes, and is active in the cleavage of cell membranes in a wide range of cells.

Mildiomycin, an antibiotic produced by Streptoverticillium rimofaciens, effectively targets powdery mildew in barley. It also suppresses the growth of certain Mycobacterium and Rhodotorula species, though it is ineffective against most fungi and bacteria [1].

Quinine is a natural cinchona alkaloid that has been used for centuries in the prevention and therapy of malaria. Quinine is also used for idiopathic muscle cramps. Quinine therapy has been associated with rare instances of hypersensitivity reactions which can be accompanied by hepatitis and mild jaundice.

Benzyl alcohol (Benzenemethanol), a colorless liquid, is an aromatic alcohol with a mild pleasant aromatic odor.

Penicillin V Potassium (Phenoxymethylpenicillin potassium salt) is an orally administered, broad-spectrum penicillin antibiotic used for treating mild to moderate infections caused by susceptible gram-positive organisms.

Erythromycin estolate is a semi-synthetic derivative of erythromycin with good oral absorption and bioavailability tolerance. As a macrolide antibiotic, Erythromycin exerts its antibacterial action by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly used in studies for the treatment of respiratory, skin and soft tissue infections caused by susceptible bacteria. Erythromycin estolate may cause liver injury, including mild cholestatic hepatitis, jaundice, and paucity of bile ducts.

Apigenin (NSC 83244) is an aromatic oil extracted from the flowers or leaves of the daisy-like plants. Extracts, oils and teas made from chamomile are used for its soothing qualities as a sedative, mild analgesic and sleep medication. Apigenin has not been implicated in causing serum enzyme elevations or clinically apparent liver injury.

L-Threonine (threonine) is an essential amino acid in humans,an important amino acid for the nervous system,L-Threonine also plays an important role in porphyrin and fat metabolism and prevents fat buildup in the liver. Useful with intestinal disorders and indigestion, threonine has also been used to alleviate anxiety and mild depression.

1. Isoeugenol acetate (Acetylisoeugenol) shows good antifungal activities against R. solani and F. oxysporum. 2. Isoeugenol acetate is a mild sensitizer in vivo.

Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (Minaline) was first identified as a degradation product of sialic acids, then as a derivative of the oxidation of the D-hydroxyproline isomers by mammalian D-amino acid oxidase. The latter relationship results from the lability of the direct oxidation product, A'-pyrroline-4-hydroxy-2-carboxylic acid, which loses water spontaneously to form the pyrrole. A similar reaction is catalyzed by the more specific allohydroxy-D-proline oxidase of Pseudomonas. In whole animal observations, pyrrole-2-carboxylate (PCA) ' was identified in rat or human urine after administration of the D-isomers of hydroxyproline, a finding ascribable to the action of D-amino acid oxidase. Urinary excretion of N-(pyrrole-2-carboxyl) glycine has been reported in a 5-year-old affected with type II hyperprolinemia; The child has mild developmental delay, recurrent seizures of the grand mal type and EEG alterations.

Butanoic acid is an endogenous human metabolite, an endogenous histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. The IC50 of HDAC3, HDAC4 and HDAC1 were 2.4 mM, 4.5 mM and 5.3 mM, respectively. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid has the effects of energy metabolism, neuroprotection, anti-inflammatory, and improvement of insulin resistance.

Tricaprilin (Glycerol Tri-n-octanoate) is used in study for patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease. Tricaprilin also has a role as an anticonvulsant and a plant metabolite.

(S)-(-)-Limonene (l-Limonene) is a Monoterpenoids,it can induce a mild bronchoconstrictive effect.

Reserpinine, a natural product, is a kind of indole alkaloid, which can reduce blood pressure and slow down heart rate. Its effect is slow, mild and long-lasting, and it has a long-lasting calming effect on the central nervous system.

Isethionic acid, a major metabolite in F. cylindrus, is an organosulfur compound containing a short-chain alkane sulfonate linked to a hydroxyl group. It is a water-soluble liquid for the manufacture of mild, biodegradable, and high-foaming anionic surfac

Chrysophanol 8-O-glucoside and chrysophanol have mild cytotoxicity and anti-diabetic properties and can play metabolic roles in the insulin-stimulated glucose transport pathway

Chelidonic acid (Jervaic acid) is a component of Chelidonium majus L., used as a mild analgesic, an antimicrobial, an acentral nervous system sedative. Chelidonic acid (Jervaic acid) also shows anti-inflammatory activity.

(R)-Eucomol, a flavonoid derivative, exhibits mild antibacterial properties and demonstrates cytotoxic activity against KB and P-388 cells [1].

Compound 6, known as Heilaohuguosu F, is a tetrahydrofuranolignan demonstrating weak hepatoprotective properties. It exhibits a mild protective effect against acetaminophen (APAP)-induced hepatotoxicity in HepG2 cells.

Erinacine P (compound 1), a precursor metabolite of luteolin, is derived from the mycelia of the basidiomycete Hericium erinaceum YB4-6237. This compound can undergo mild chemical conversion to Erinacine B, followed by transformation into Erinacine A [1].

Angeloylbinankadsurin A (compound 7), an anti-rheumatoid arthritis (RA) agent, can be extracted from the EtOAc and CH2Cl2 extracts of Black Tiger Beard. It displays inhibitory effects on RA-FLS cells with an IC50 of 11.70 μM and exhibits mild toxicity to human cancer cell lines Hela and BGC-823, with IC50 values of 19.9 μM and 21.93 μM, respectively [1].

7(8)-Dehydroschisandrol A (Compound 4a), a lignan extracted from Schizandra chinensis Baill, exhibits mild inhibitory activity against stress-induced gastric ulcers [1].

Apigenin (Standard) is the standard substance of Apigenin, and it is applicable for quantitative analysis, quality control, and related research in biochemical experiments. Apigenin (LY 080400) belongs to the flavonoid group of natural products and is a CYP2C9 inhibitor (Ki=2 μM), competitive. Apigenin reduces anxiety, influences immune health, regulates hormones, and has been used as a sedative, mild analgesic, and sleeping agent.

Benzyl alcohol (Standard) is the standard substance of Benzyl alcohol, and it is applicable for quantitative analysis, quality control, and related research in biochemical experiments. Benzyl alcohol (Benzenemethanol), a colorless liquid, is an aromatic alcohol with a mild pleasant aromatic odor.