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Fluticasone propionate (CCI-187881), derived from fluticasone used to remedy asthma and allergic rhinitis, is a high affinity, selective GR (glucocorticoid receptor) agonist.

EIDD-1931 (Beta-d-N4-hydroxycytidine) is a ribonucleoside analog with antiviral activity that inhibits the replication of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus [SARS-CoV] in Vero 76 cells, Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus [MERS-CoV] in Calu-3 2B4 cells, and SARS-CoV-2 in Vero cells (IC50s = 0.1, 0.15, and 0.3 μM, respectively).

Pirodavir (R77975) (R 77975), the prototype of broad-spectrum anti-picornavirus compounds, is a potent human rhinovirus (HRV) capsid-binding inhibitor.

LY2334737 is an orally available prodrug of gemcitabine with antineoplastic activity.

Pocapavir (SCH-48973) is an investigational enterovirus (EV) capsid inhibitor.

Lanatoside C (Ceglunate) is a cardiac glycoside, a type of drug that can be used in the treatment of congestive heart failure and cardiac arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat). Lanatoside C can be used orally or by the intravenous route.

PD 169316 is a potent, cell-permeable, and selective inhibitor of p38 MAP kinase.

Hederasaponin B (Hederacoside B) has antiviral activity, via inhibiting the viral VP2 protein expression and blocking viral capsid protein synthesis.

Pleconaril (VP 63843) is a capsid inhibitor used previously to treat enterovirus infections. Pleconaril is effective in inhibiting replication (IC50: 50 nM).

MOSLOFLAVONE showed promising anti-inflammatory activity via inhibition of TNF-α and IL-1β with IC50 values of 0.71 μM and 7.8 μM, respectively.

1. Corydaline (Corydalin), an isoquinoline alkaloid, is one of the major active constituents in a new prokinetic botanical agent. 2. Corydaline promotes gastric emptying and small intestinal transit and facilitates gastric accommodation. 3. Corydaline exhibits the anti-acetylcholinesterase, antiallergic, and antinociceptive activities. 4. Corydaline has potent inhibition of CYP2C19 and CYP2C9.

Golgicide A is a potent and rapidly reversible GBF1 inhibitor.

Norwogonin (5,7,8-Trihydroxyflavone), isolated from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, possesses antiviral activity against Enterovirus 71 (IC50: 31.83 μg/ml).

Prunin (Naringenin 7-0-glucoside) possesses anti-diabetic, and anti-abacterial properties, it can inhibit protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) and stimulate glucose uptake in insulin-resistant HepG2 cells; it also can stimulate growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and different Bacilllus sp. Prunin exhibits a markedly enhanced solubility compared to naringenin and naringin while maintaining the in vitro inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase.