Myricaceae

Dihydromyricetin (Ampelopsin) is a natural antioxidant flavonoid from Ampelopsis grossedentata. Dihydromyricetin is a potent inhibitor of dihydropyrimidinase with an IC50 of 48 μM. Dihydromyricetin can activate autophagy by inhibiting mTOR signaling.

Myricetin (Cannabiscetin) is a natural flavonoid and MEK1 inhibitor. Myricetin has hypoglycemic, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities.

Myricetin 3-O-glucoside (Myricetin 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside) is a flavonol extracted from Tibouchina paratropica, exhibiting anti-leishmania, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial activities.

1. Homogentisic acid (2,5-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid) shows interesting antioxidant and antiradical activities, and protective effect against thermal-cholesterol degradation, comparable to those of well known antioxidants. 2. Homogentisic acid is the primary precursor of melanin synthesis in Vibrio cholerae, a Hyphomonas strain, and Shewanella colwelliana. 3. A derivative of homogentisic acid which inhibits Pfnek-1 with an IC(5) around 1.8 muM, this product is moderately active in vitro against a FcB1 P. falciparum strain (IC(5) = 12 muM).

Myricetin 3-O-galactoside (Myricetin 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside) can inhibit xanthine oxidase (xanthine oxidase; XO) activity, lipid peroxidation and scavenging free radicals. Myricetin 3-O-galactoside has many effects, including cytotoxicity, anti-oxidation, anti-genotoxicity, anti-infectivity, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, and its main effect is to inhibit the synthesis of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). The IC50 of Myricetin 3-O-galactoside inhibited lipid peroxidation was 160 μg/mL.

Myricitrin (Myricitrine), a flavonoid compound isolated from the root bark of Myrica cerifera, exerts antinociceptive effects.

Salicyl alcohol is an inhibitor of lymphocyte-mediated cell lysis from prunes.

Alphitolic acid, a terpenoid from Potentilla freyniana Bornm, is a selective 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutamic acid coenzyme-A synthase 2 (HMGCS2) inhibitor with anti-inflammatory and anticancer activity that inhibits T cell proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner. Alphitolic acid induces apoptosis and autophagy.

Myriceric acid C has cytotoxic activity against human lung carcinoma and breast carcinoma.

Myriceric acid B is a potent HIV-1 entry inhibitor targeting gp41 and a lead compound for developing novel anti-HIV-1 drugs. It scavenges DPPH free radicals with an IC50 value of 21.8 μM, inhibits aromatase activity with an IC50 value of 6.8 μM, and exhibits cytotoxic activity towards the MOLT-3 cell line with an IC50 value of 3.9 μM.

Myricanol triacetate is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN5649 and the CAS number is 34509-52-9.

(+)-S-myricanol shows anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.

Myricadiol is a potential lead compound for synthetic anti-cancer drugs.

Myricanol can elicit growth inhibitory and cytotoxic effects on lung cancer cells, it can significantly decelerate tumor growth in vivo by inducing apoptosis.

Myricadenin A exhibits anti-inflammatory activities in the iNOS assay with EC50 values of 18.1 uM.

Masticadienolic acid is a specific competitive inhibitor of secreted phospholipase A2, it not only protects the active site histidine from alkylation but also inhibits the action of secreted from pancreas, synovial fluid, and bee venom. Masticadienolic ac

3,4-Secotirucalla-4(28,7,24-triene-3),26-dioic acid is a natural product of Morella, Myricaceae. The catalog number is TN2889 and the CAS number is 159623-48-0. 3,4-Secotirucalla-4(28,7,24-triene-3),26-dioic acid can be used as a reference standard.

Myricanone has antioxidant, and anticancer activities, it has apoptosis-promoting ability by triggering caspase activation, and suppression of cell proliferation by down-regulation of NF-κB and STAT3 signalling cascades. Myricanone shows in vitro testost

Porson exhibited anti-tubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv in vitro and MICs values of 40.0 μg/mL.