photosynthesis

Lenacil (634 Hexilure) is an agent of herbicide.Lenacil can inhibit photosynthesis.

Oxadiazon is a protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO) inhibitor and herbicide that suppresses photosynthesis at the chloroplast level.

Terbutryn, a selective herbicide and triazine compound, inhibits photosynthesis.

Diuron is an orally active benzoylurea herbicide against annual, perennial broadleaf weeds, and grass weeds. Diuron inhibits the production of ATP and NADH, thereby impairing plant photosynthesis, and also increases ROS production and promotes DMBA/BBN-induced bladder cancer development.

Transglutaminase (TG) is a thiolase that induces intermolecular cross-linking of proteins, by catalysing the formation of isopeptide bonds between the γ-carboxamide group of glutamine residues and the primary ε-amine group of other compounds. The enzyme plays a role in a variety of physiological processes including coagulation, antimicrobial immune responses and photosynthesis.

D-2-Phosphoglyceric acid is a crucial metabolic intermediate known for its role in enhancing cellular energy metabolism and regulating biosynthesis. It plays a key role in both glycolysis and photosynthesis, which are essential for cellular energy supply. Additionally, D-2-Phosphoglyceric acid serves as a biomarker for monitoring metabolic states in various organisms.

GLN51108 is a synthetic porphyrin derivative primarily used to initiate artificial photosynthesis and induce apoptosis. Additionally, GLN51108 is also employed in catalytic heterogeneous oxidation.

Bentazone is a selective post-emergence herbicide that interferes with photosynthesis, used to suppress broadleaf weeds and sedges.

Hexazinone is a broad-spectrum herbicide from the triazine family. Hexazinone inhibits photosynthesis through binding to the D-1 quinone protein of the electron transport chain in photosystem II.

Astaxanthin dipalmitate is a type of carotenoid. It can be used for coloring rainbow trout and sea trout. Carotenoids possess significant biological activities and may play roles in regulating cell differentiation, growth control, photoprotection, membrane stability, photosynthesis, visual processes, and nutrition.

Astaxanthin monopalmitate (Astaxanthin palmitate) is an esterified form of astaxanthin, a type of carotenoid. Upon degradation, Astaxanthin monopalmitate yields a mixture of free and palmitate apo-astaxanthins. Carotenoids possess significant biological activity and may play roles in regulating cell differentiation, growth control, photoprotection, membrane stability, photosynthesis, vision, and nutrition.

Dimidazon (BAS 29095) is a mild electron transport inhibitor that targets photosystem II (PSII). It blocks the electron flow from the primary electron acceptor Q to photosystem I within PSII. Dimidazon holds potential for research in photosynthesis regulation and weed control.

Sebuthylazine is a herbicide that acts selectively and systemically, being absorbed by the roots of plants and translocated within the plant. It functions by inhibiting photosynthesis at photosystem II.

Ametryn is a methylthiotriazine based herbicide. Ametryn inhibits photosynthesis and other enzymatic processes.

Chitoheptaose heptahydrochloride, a chitosan oligosaccharide, possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiapoptotic, and cardioprotective properties. Additionally, it effectively promotes the growth and photosynthesis parameters of wheat seedlings[1][2].

Tachysterol 3 is a side product in vitamin D photosynthesis.

Ethofumesate is a chiral herbicide. Ethofumesate acts by inhibiting mitosis and reducing photosynthesis and plant respiration.

Irgarol is a highly specific and effective inhibitor of photosynthesis.

DGDG, a chloroplast lipid pivotal for photosynthesis, forms bilayers and has applications in drug delivery [1].

Phytoene desaturase-IN-1 is a PDS inhibitor targeting carotenoid biosynthesis. It blocks the synthesis of photoprotective pigments, leading to plant bleaching, used for agricultural chemistry and photosynthesis research.

Siderin, a Photosystem II inhibitor, effectively impedes ATP synthesis and chloroplast electron transport in photosynthesis within isolated spinach chloroplasts and is utilized in research on plant photosynthesis [1].

Cy-FBP/SBPase-IN-1 (compound S5) is an inhibitor of the key regulatory enzyme Cy-FBP/SBPase in cyanobacterial photosynthesis, impeding the Calvin cycle and photosystem, thereby reducing photosynthetic efficiency. It effectively suppresses the proliferation of cyanobacteria, including Synechocystis sp. PCC6803, while demonstrating a safe profile in human-derived cell lines and zebrafish models [1].

Choline-D6 chloride is the deuterated form of Choline chloride. Choline chloride (T1039) is an organic compound and a quaternary ammonium salt. It serves as a substrate for acyl receptor and choline acetyltransferase, and acts as a photosynthesis enhancer in plants. Additionally, it is used as a feed additive for poultry and livestock to stimulate egg and offspring production.