macula

Zeaxanthin is a dietary carotenoid that accumulates in the retina (particularly the macula) and has antioxidant activity that may improve obesity, prevent age-related macular degeneration, and protect against nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

Maculatin 1.1 TFA, an antimicrobial peptide, exhibits a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 7 μM against Staphylococcus aureus and induces bacterial mortality by perforating the organism's membrane [1].

Adipokinetic hormone Gryllus bimaculatus (Grybi-AKH), an adipokinetic hormone, mobilizes lipids and carbohydrates from the insect fat body, regulating energy homeostasis. It also enhances the locomotor activity of the two-spotted cricket and has potential applications in human medical studies for body weight regulation, weight loss induction, and alleviation of glycogen storage disorders [1] [2] [3].

Ketorolac (Acuvail) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) in the family of heterocyclic acetic acid derivatives. It acts by inhibiting the bodily synthesis of prostaglandins.

piperitone is a natural compound from Piper nigrum L

Ranibizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody fragment designed to target and inhibit vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), including VEGF110, VEGF121, and VEGF165. Ranibizumab's ability to selectively target and neutralize VEGF-A isoforms has made it a crucial component of research and treatment strategies for wet wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Brolucizumab (DLX1008) is a single-chain variable fragment (scFv) anti-VEGF-A antibody exhibiting an exceptionally low picomolar binding affinity (K D = 1.05 pM). through its potent blockade of vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A), Brolucizumab effectively reduces pathological neovascularization and vascular leakage within the macula and is under investigation for the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Zeaxanthin (Standard) is the standard substance of Zeaxanthin, and it is applicable for quantitative analysis, quality control, and related research in biochemical experiments. Zeaxanthin is a dietary carotenoid that accumulates in the retina (particularly the macula) and has antioxidant activity that may improve obesity, prevent age-related macular degeneration, and protect against nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.