choline acetyltransferase

β-NETA (α-NETA) is a stable, noncompetitive, slowly reversible choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) inhibitor with an IC50 of 9 μM and is a potent chemokine-like receptor-1 (CMKLR1) antagonist. β-NETA has anti-cancer activity[1][2]. β-NETA weakly inhibits cholinesterase (IC50=84 µM) and acetylcholinesterase (IC50=300 µM).

α-NETA is a potent choline acetyltransferase (ChA) inhibitor and an ALDH1A1 and chemokine-like receptor 1 (CMKLR1) antagonist.Anti-cancer activity,Cholinesterase and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition,Dose-dependent reduction of body weight and fasting blood glucose levels in STZ-induced diabetic mice,Significantly reduced expression of renal injury markers,May be CEP-9722 can be used for the study of diabetic nephropathy.

ZSET-845 is an enhancer of cognitive which enhances choline acetyltransferase activity in the hippocampus in the rat.

ChAT IN-1 is a selective inhibitor of Choline Acetyltransferase (ChAT) that is utilized in studying mechanisms related to non-neuronal ChAT overexpression in cancers such as colon cancer and lung cancer, as well as in research concerning Alzheimer's disease (AD).

Polygalacic acid (Virgaureagenin G) is a triterpenoid isolated from the root of Polygala tenuifolia Willd that inhibits MMP expression. Polygalacic acid (Virgaureagenin G) can significantly improve the responsiveness of the cholinergic system, such as decreased acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, increased choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and increased acetylcholine (ACh) levels in the hippocampus and frontal cortex. Polygalacic acid (Virgaureagenin G) can also inhibit IL-1β-induced Wnt β-catenin activation and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways in chondrocytes, and is used in osteoarthritis (OA) related research.

Amifampridine is mainly used to treat many rare muscle diseases. In the United States, aminopyridine is being studied for the treatment of Lambert-Eaton myasmus syndrome (LEMS). Amifampridine is also used to treat many congenital myasthenia syndromes, par

Americanol A enhances choline acetyltransferase activity; has neurotrophic properties.

Zanapezil is an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Zanapezil increases choline acetyltransferase activity in cultured rat septal cholinergic neurons.